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When considering fractional diffusion equation as model equation in analyzing anomalous diffusion processes, some important parameters in the model related to orders of the fractional derivatives, are often unknown and difficult to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

Accurate determination of the regularization parameter in inverse problems still represents an analytical challenge, owing mainly to the considerable difficulty to separate the unknown noise from the signal. We present a new approach for…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Eitan Levin , Alexander Y. Meltzer

We study the problem of distributed adaptive estimation over networks where nodes cooperate to estimate physical parameters that can vary over both space and time domains. We use a set of basis functions to characterize the space-varying…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-22 Reza Abdolee , Benoit Champagne , Ali H. Sayed

In this work, an inverse problem in the fractional diffusion equation with random source is considered. The measurements used are the statistical moments of the realizations of single point data $u(x_0,t,\omega).$ We build the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Shubin Fu , Zhidong Zhang

Over the past few decades, there has been substantial interest in evolution equations that involving a fractional-order derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time, due to their many successful applications in engineering, physics, biology…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

In this work, we investigate a numerical procedure for recovering a space-dependent diffusion coefficient in a (sub)diffusion model from the given terminal data, and provide a rigorous numerical analysis of the procedure. By exploiting…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Bangti Jin , Xiliang Lu , Qimeng Quan , Zhi Zhou

We study the inverse problem of recovering a spatially dependent variable order in a time-fractional diffusion model from the boundary flux measurement generated by a single boundary excitation. It arises in the identification of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Jiho Hong , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian

We present a general framework for the rigorous numerical analysis of time-fractional nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations, with a fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time. The framework relies on three…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

In this work, we study the inverse problem of recovering a potential coefficient in the subdiffusion model, which involves a Djrbashian-Caputo derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time, from the terminal data. We prove that the inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-09 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

This paper investigates the simultaneous identification of a spatially dependent potential and the initial condition in a subdiffusion model based on two terminal observations. The existence, uniqueness, and conditional stability of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Xu Wu , Jiang Yang , Zhi Zhou

This work addresses an inverse reconstruction task for a time-fractional pseudo-parabolic model with a temporally varying coefficient. By imposing Dirichlet boundary conditions, we aim to recover the unknown initial state from observations…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Arshyn Altybay

Nonlocal operators of fractional type are a popular modeling choice for applications that do not adhere to classical diffusive behavior; however, one major challenge in nonlocal simulations is the selection of model parameters. In this work…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-09 Olena Burkovska , Christian Glusa , Marta D'Elia

We consider the inverse problem of the reconstruction of the spatially distributed dielectric constant $\varepsilon_{r}\left(\mathbf{x}\right), \ \mathbf{x}\in \mathbb{R}^{3}$, which is an unknown coefficient in the Maxwell's equations,…

This paper explores the reconstruction of a space-dependent parameter in inverse diffusion problems, proposing a shape-optimization-based approach. We consider a Robin boundary condition, physically motivated in diffuse optical tomography…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Manabu Machida , Hirofumi Notsu , Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago

In this paper, we consider a rather general linear evolution equation of fractional type, namely a diffusion type problem in which the diffusion operator is the $s$th power of a positive definite operator having a discrete spectrum in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-09 Jürgen Sprekels , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of determining the time and space dependent source term of diffusion equations with constant-order time-fractional derivative in $(0,2)$. We examine two different cases. In the first one, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-28 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Qi Xue , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this work, we consider the numerical recovery of a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in a subdiffusion model from distributed observations. The subdiffusion model involves a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We discuss the identification of a time-dependent potential in a time-fractional diffusion model from a boundary measurement taken at a single point. Theoretically, we establish a conditional Lipschitz stability for this inverse problem.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Siyu Cen , Kwancheol Shin , Zhi Zhou

In this work the authors consider an inverse source problem in the following stochastic fractional diffusion equation $$\partial_t^\alpha u(x,t)+\mathcal{A} u(x,t)=f(x)h(t)+g(x) \dot{\mathbb{W}}(t).$$ The interested inverse problem is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Pingping Niu , Tapio Helin , Zhidong Zhang

Large-scale dynamic inverse problems are often ill-posed due to model complexity and the high dimensionality of the unknown parameters. Regularization is commonly employed to mitigate ill-posedness by incorporating prior information and…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Aryeh Keating , Mirjeta Pasha