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The potential applications of boundary functionals of random processes, such as the extreme values of these processes, the moment of first reaching a fixed level, the value of the process at the moment of reaching the level, the moment of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 V. V. Ryazanov

We consider the boundary crossing problem for time-homogeneous diffusions and general curvilinear boundaries. Bounds are derived for the approximation error of the one-sided (upper) boundary crossing probability when replacing the original…

概率论 · 数学 2007-08-28 A. N. Downes , K. Borovkov

In this paper, we establish a relationship between the asymptotic form of conditional boundary crossing probabilities and first passage time densities for diffusion processes. Namely, we show that, under broad assumptions, the first…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-18 Konstantin A. Borovkov , Andrew N. Downes

Applying boundary functionals of random risk processes to various physical problems makes it possible to determine many important characteristics of these problems. For example, a special case of boundary functionals is the time to first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-18 V. V. Ryazanov

The paper presents new simple sharp bounds for transition density functions for time-homogeneous diffusions processes. The bounds are obtained under mild conditions on the drift and diffusion coefficients, extending and substantially…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-08 Andrew N. Downes

New theorems for the moments of the first passage time of one dimensional nonlinear stochastic processes with an entrance boundary are formulated. This important class of one dimensional stochastic processes results among others from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Leo Dostal , Navaratnam Sri Namachchivaya

The process of fluctuations of trajectory observables of stochastic systems is related to processes with independent increments from the risk theory. The first-passage times of variables of the thermodynamics of trajectories, in particular,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 V. V. Ryazanov

The first-passage-time problem for a Brownian motion with alternating infinitesimal moments through a constant boundary is considered under the assumption that the time intervals between consecutive changes of these moments are described by…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-28 A. Di Crescenzo , E. Di Nardo , L. M. Ricciardi

We consider additive functionals of Markov processes in continuous time with general (metric) state spaces. We derive concentration bounds for their exponential moments and moments of finite order. Applications include diffusions,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Frank Redig , Florian Völlering

We consider stochastic diffusion processes absorbed at the boundary of a domain. It is shown that there exist initial distributions which ensure a given decreasing of density of the absorbed process.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The reversible A <-> B reaction-diffusion process, when species A and B are initially mixed and diffuse with different diffusion coefficients, is investigated using the boundary layer function method. It is assumed that the ratio of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-22 M. Sinder , V. Sokolovsky , J. Pelleg

We review the Airy processes; their formulation and how they are conjectured to govern the large time, large distance spatial fluctuations of one dimensional random growth models. We also describe formulas which express the probabilities…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-15 Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

Diffusion-mediated surface phenomena are crucial for human life and industry, with examples ranging from oxygen capture by lung alveolar surface to heterogeneous catalysis, gene regulation, membrane permeation and filtration processes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Denis S. Grebenkov

We have random number of independent diffusion processes with absorption on boundaries in some region at initial time $t=0$. The initial numbers and positions of processes in region is defined by Poisson random measure. It is required to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Aniello Fedullo , Vitalii A. Gasanenko

Bounce-averaged theories provide a framework for simulating relatively slow processes, such as collisional transport and quasilinear diffusion, by averaging these processes over the fast periodic motions of a particle on a closed orbit.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 I. E. Ochs

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with stationary, long-time correlated increments and is frequently used to model anomalous diffusion processes. We study numerically fractional Brownian motion confined to a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 T. Guggenberger , G. Pagnini , T. Vojta , R. Metzler

We propose an approach to compute the boundary crossing probabilities for a class of diffusion processes which can be expressed as piecewise monotone (not necessarily one-to-one) functionals of a standard Brownian motion. This class…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Liqun Wang , Klaus Pötzelberger

A conjecture is presented for the thermal one-point function of boundary operators in integrable boundary quantum field theories in terms of form factors. It is expected to have applications in studying boundary critical phenomena and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Takacs

We consider processes that coincide with a given diffusion process except on the boundaries of a finite collection of domains. The behavior on each of the boundaries is asymmetric: the process is much more likely to enter the interior of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

Encounter-based models of diffusion provide a probabilistic framework for analyzing the effects of a partially absorbing reactive surface, in which the probability of absorption depends upon the amount of surface-particle contact time.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Paul C Bressloff
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