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In robotic surgery, tool tracking is important for providing safe tool-tissue interaction and facilitating surgical skills assessment. Despite recent advances in tool tracking, existing approaches are faced with major difficulties in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Menglong Ye , Lin Zhang , Stamatia Giannarou , Guang-Zhong Yang

Hand-eye calibration plays a fundamental role in robotics by directly influencing the efficiency of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. In this work, we present a novel framework, EasyHeC++, designed for fully automatic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhengdong Hong , Kangfu Zheng , Linghao Chen

While micro-CT systems are instrumental in preclinical research, clinical micro-CT imaging has long been desired with cochlear implantation as a primary example. The structural details of the cochlear implant and the temporal bone require a…

As robotics progresses toward general manipulation, dexterous hands are becoming increasingly critical. However, proprioception in dexterous hands remains a bottleneck due to limitations in volume and generality. In this work, we present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Junda Huang , Jianshu Zhou , Honghao Guo , Yunhui Liu

Humanoid robot technologies have demonstrated immense potential for minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Unlike dedicated multi-arm surgical platforms, the inherent dual-arm configuration of humanoid robots necessitates an efficient instrument…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Bingcong Zhang , Yihang Lyv , Lianbo Ma , Yushi He , Pengfei Wei , Xingchi Liu , Jinhua Li , Jianchang Zhao , Lizhi Pan

We report on a technically simple approach to achieve high-resolution and high-sensitivity Fourier-domain OCT imaging in the mid-infrared range. The proposed OCT system employs an InF3 supercontinuum source. A specially designed dispersive…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ivan Zorin , Paul Gattinger , Andrii Prylepa , Bettina Heise

When technical requirements are high, and patient outcomes are critical, opportunities for monitoring and improving surgical skills via objective motion analysis feedback may be particularly beneficial. This narrative review synthesises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Merryn D. Constable , Hubert P. H. Shum , Stephen Clark

Subretinal injection methods and other procedures for treating retinal conditions and diseases (many considered incurable) have been limited in scope due to limited human motor control. This study demonstrates the next generation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Alireza Alamdar , David E. Usevitch , Jiahao Wu , Russell H. Taylor , Peter Gehlbach , Iulian Iordachita

Robot-assisted surgery has advantages compared to conventional laparoscopic procedures, e.g., precise movement of the surgical instruments, improved dexterity, and high-resolution visualization of the surgical field. However, mechanical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Maximilian Neidhardt , Robin Mieling , Sarah Latus , Martin Fischer , Tobias Maurer , Alexander Schlaefer

Optical tactile sensors have recently become popular. They provide high spatial resolution, but struggle to offer fine temporal resolutions. To overcome this shortcoming, we study the idea of replacing the RGB camera with an event-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Niklas Funk , Erik Helmut , Georgia Chalvatzaki , Roberto Calandra , Jan Peters

Images recorded below the surface of a finger can have more details and be of higher quality than the conventional surface fingerprint images. This is particularly true when the quality of the surface fingerprints is compromised by, for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Egidijus Auksorius , A. Claude Boccara

The potential for improving the penetration depth of optical coherence tomography systems by using increasingly longer wavelength light sources has been known since the inception of the technique in the early 1990s. Nevertheless, the…

Retinal surgery is a complex medical procedure that requires exceptional expertise and dexterity. For this purpose, several robotic platforms are currently being developed to enable or improve the outcome of microsurgical tasks. Since the…

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has seen widespread success as an in vivo clinical diagnostic 3D imaging modality, impacting areas including ophthalmology, cardiology, and gastroenterology. Despite its many advantages, such as high…

Robots are expected to grasp a wide range of objects varying in shape, weight or material type. Providing robots with tactile capabilities similar to humans is thus essential for applications involving human-to-robot or robot-to-robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Pedro Machado , T. M. McGinnity

This paper presents a complete Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system for camera captured image/graphics embedded textual documents for handheld devices. At first, text regions are extracted and skew corrected. Then, these regions are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-16 Ayatullah Faruk Mollah , Nabamita Majumder , Subhadip Basu , Mita Nasipuri

Hand-eye calibration is a critical task in robotics, as it directly affects the efficacy of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. Traditional methods for achieving this objective necessitate the careful design of joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Linghao Chen , Yuzhe Qin , Xiaowei Zhou , Hao Su

Collaborative robots offer increased interaction capabilities at relatively low cost but in contrast to their industrial counterparts they inevitably lack precision. Moreover, in addition to the robots' own imperfect models, day-to-day…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 João Silvério , Guillaume Clivaz , Sylvain Calinon

Automatic recognition of surgical activities in the operating room (OR) is a key technology for creating next generation intelligent surgical devices and workflow monitoring/support systems. Such systems can potentially enhance efficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Aidean Sharghi , Helene Haugerud , Daniel Oh , Omid Mohareri

Highly constrained manipulation tasks continue to be challenging for autonomous robots as they require high levels of precision, typically less than 1mm, which is often incompatible with what can be achieved by traditional perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Andrew S. Morgan , Bowen Wen , Junchi Liang , Abdeslam Boularias , Aaron M. Dollar , Kostas Bekris