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相关论文: Absence of Parity Anomaly in Massive Dirac Fermion…

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The pursuit of understanding parity anomaly in condensed matter systems has led to significant advancements in both theoretical and experimental research in recent years. In this study, we explore the parity anomaly of massless Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Condensed matter realization of a single Dirac cone of fermions in two dimensions is a long-standing issue. Here we report the discovery of a single gapless Dirac cone of half-quantized Hall conductance in a magnetically-doped topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jin-Yu Zou , Rui Chen , Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

A three-dimensional topological insulator features a two-dimensional surface state consisting of a single linearly-dispersive Dirac cone. Under broken time-reversal symmetry, the single Dirac cone is predicted to cause half-integer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 M. Mogi , Y. Okamura , M. Kawamura , R. Yoshimi , K. Yasuda , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , T. Morimoto , N. Nagaosa , M. Kawasaki , Y. Takahashi , Y. Tokura

The half-quantized Hall conductance is characteristic of quantum systems with parity anomaly. Here we investigate topological and transport properties of a class of parity anomalous semimetals, in which massive Dirac fermions coexist with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Jin-Yu Zou , Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

Two-dimensional Dirac semimetals with a single massless Dirac cone exhibit the parity anomaly. Usually, such a kind of anomalous topological semimetallic phase in real materials is unstable where any amount of disorder can drive it into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Zhen Ning , Xianyong Ding , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

Recent advances in constructing synthetic dimension provide a powerful tool for exploring exotic topological states of matter in high dimensions. Here we report that the parity anomaly and associated \textit{half-integer} quantized Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Xian-Hao Wei , Xi-Wang Luo , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

Quantum anomalies arise when symmetries of a classical theory cannot be preserved upon quantization, leading to unconventional topological responses. A prominent example is the parity anomaly of a single two-dimensional Dirac fermion, which…

Electric conductivities may reveal the topological and magnetic properties of band structures in solids, especially for two-dimensional unpaired Dirac fermions. In this work, we evaluate the longitudinal and Hall conductivity for unpaired…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Bo Fu , Kai-Zhi Bai , Shi-Hao Bi , Shun-Qing Shen

Unconventional lattice fermions with high degeneracies beyond Weyl and Dirac fermions have attracted intensive attention in recent years. In this paper, attention is drawn to the pseudospin-1 Maxwell fermions and the $(2+1)$ dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jiang Zhou , Xiaosi Qi , Yajie Wu , Su-Peng Kou

We demonstrate that introducing altermagnetism on the surface of a weak topological insulator (TI) results in the emergence of a single massless Dirac fermion, exhibiting a parity anomaly. To explore the transport properties induced by this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yu-Hao Wan , Qing-Feng Sun

We review the parity anomaly of the massless Dirac fermion in $2+1$ dimensions from the Hamiltonian, as opposed to the path integral, point of view. We have two main goals for this note. First, we hope to make the parity anomaly more…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Matthew F. Lapa

The parity anomalous semimetal is a topological state of matter characterized by its semi-metallic nature and a quantum Hall conductance of one-half $e^{2}/h$ ($e$ is the elementary charge and $h$ is the Planck constant). Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We study a three-dimensional non-compact QED with a single two-component massless fermion and two infinitely massive regulator fermions of half the charge using lattice overlap formalism. The parity anomaly is expected to cancel exactly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We demonstrate that, apart from the chiral anomaly, Dirac semimetals possess another quantum anomaly, which we call the mirror anomaly, and which manifests in a singular response of the Dirac semimetal to an applied magnetic field. Namely,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 A. A. Burkov

In addition to the well known chiral anomaly, Dirac semimetals have been argued to exhibit mirror anomaly, close analogue to the parity anomaly of ($2+1$)-dimensional massive Dirac fermions. The observable response of such anomaly is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 S. Nandy , Kush Saha , A. Taraphder , Sumanta Tewari

The quantum Hall effect in graphene is regarded to be involving half-integer topological numbers associated with the massless Dirac particle, this is usually not apparent due to the doubling of the Dirac cones. Here we theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 H Watanabe , Y Hatsugai , H Aoki

Lattice deformations act on the low-energy excitations of Dirac materials as effective axial vector fields. This allows to directly detect quantum anomalies of Dirac materials via the response to axial gauge fields. We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Taiki Matsushita , Satoshi Fujimoto , Andreas P. Schnyder

Parity anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect that the parity symmetry in a two-dimensional classical action is failed to be restored in any regularization of the full quantum theory and is characterized by a half-quantized Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Zi-Ang Hu , Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Shun-Qing Shen

The interplay between topological materials and local symmetry breaking gives rise to diverse topological quantum phenomena. A notable example is the parity anomalous semimetal (PAS), which hosts a single unpaired gapless Dirac cone with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Binbin Wang , Jiayuan Hu , Bo Fu , Jiaqi Li , Yunchuan Kong , Kai-Zhi Bai , Shun-Qing Shen , Di Xiao

In three dimensions, the effective action for the gauge field induced by integrating out a massless Dirac fermion is known to give either a parity-invariant or a parity-violating result, depending on the regularization scheme. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Rajamani Narayanan , Jun Nishimura
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