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We study the problem of inverting a restricted transverse ray transform to recover a symmetric $m$-tensor field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ using microlocal analysis techniques. More precisely, we prove that a symmetric $m$-tensor field can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Suman Kumar Sahoo

The windowed ray transform is a natural generalization of the "Analytic-Signal Transform" which is developed to extend arbitrary functions from $\RR^n$ to $\CC^n$. We present several inversion formulas here.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-25 Sunghwan Moon

Solar spectropolarimetric inversion -- inferring atmospheric conditions from the Stokes vector -- is a key diagnostic tool for understanding solar magnetism, but traditional inversion methods are computationally expensive and sensitive to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Ryan James Campbell , Mihalis Mathioudakis , Carlos Quintero Noda

Wave equation techniques have been an integral part of geophysical imaging workflows to investigate the Earth's subsurface. Least-squares reverse time migration (LSRTM) is a linearized inversion problem that iteratively minimizes a misfit…

Ultrasound modulated bioluminescence tomography (UMBLT) is an imaging method which can be formulated as a hybrid inverse source problem. In the regime where light propagation is modeled by a radiative transfer equation, previous approaches…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-14 Francis Chung , Tianyu Yang , Yang Yang

We study the time reversal and space inversion symmetry properties of those transfer matrices mostly used in the calculation of energy spectra and transport-process. We study the time reversal and space inversion symmetry properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Diago-Cisneros , H. Rodriguez-Coppola , R. Perez-Alvarez , P. Pereyra

Inversion-symmetric crystals are optically isotropic and thus naively not expected to show dichroism effects in optical absorption and photoemission processes. Here, we find a strong linear dichroism effect (up to 42.4%) in the conduction…

Differential spectra in observables that resolve additional soft or collinear QCD emissions exhibit Sudakov double logarithms in the form of logarithmic plus distributions. Important examples are the total transverse momentum $q_T$ in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Markus A. Ebert , Frank J. Tackmann

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

We provide for the first time a complete parametrization for the matrix elements of the generic asymmetric, non-local and gauge-invariant canonical energy-momentum tensor, generalizing therefore former works on the symmetric, local and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Cédric Lorcé

The star transform is a generalized Radon transform mapping a function of two variables to its integrals along "star-shaped" trajectories, which consist of a finite number of rays emanating from a common vertex. Such operators appear in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

We work on some general extensions of the formalism for theories which preserve the relativity of inertial frames with a nonlinear action of the Lorentz transformations on momentum space. Relativistic particle models invariant under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

In this article generalized attenuated ray transforms (ART) and integral angular moments are investigated. Starting from the Radon transform, the attenuated ray transform and the longitudinal ray transform, we derive the concept of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-12 Evgeny Y. Derevtsov , Thomas Schuster , Yuriy S. Volkov

Recent innovations in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) hardware and software have reignited interest in low-field ($<1\,\mathrm{T}$) and ultra-low-field MRI ($<0.1\,\mathrm{T}$). These technologies offer advantages such as lower power…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Andreas Kofler , Dongyue Si , David Schote , Rene M Botnar , Christoph Kolbitsch , Claudia Prieto

We study the heavy-light mesons in a relativistic model, which is derived from the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter equation by applying the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation on the heavy quark. The kernel we choose is based on scalar confining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Jing-Bin Liu , Mao-Zhi Yang

We propose an approach for super-resolution optical lithography which is based on the inverse of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The technique uses atomic coherence in an ensemble of spin systems whose final state population can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fahad AlGhannam , Philip Hemmer , Zeyang Liao , M. Suhail Zubairy

General relativity is the theory with unclear energy momentum tensor. An approach is considered, allowing to construct the energy momentum tensor for relativity with nonsymmetric metric. A consequence of the approach is confirmed in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Boris V. Gisin

Along with the growing interest in using the transverse-spatial modes of light in quantum and classical optics applications, developing an accurate and efficient measurement method has gained importance. Here, we present a technique relying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Markus Hiekkamäki , Shashi Prabhakar , Robert Fickler

A magnetometric technique is demonstrated that may be suitable for precision measurements of fields ranging from the sub-microgauss level to above the Earth field. It is based on resonant nonlinear magneto-optical rotation caused by atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , V. V. Yashchuk , M. Zolotorev

Shuffled linear regression (SLR) seeks to estimate latent features through a linear transformation, complicated by unknown permutations in the measurement dimensions. This problem extends traditional least-squares (LS) and Least Absolute…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-17 Hang Liu , Anna Scaglione