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The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations in an infinite cylinder are considered. It is shown that if the inflow-outflow is rapidly increasing in time, the corresponding laminar profile of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-31 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

Two-dimensional Euler flows, in the plane or on simple surfaces, possess a material invariant, namely the scalar vorticity normal to the surface. Consequently, flows with piecewise-uniform vorticity remain that way, and moreover evolve in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 David Dritschel , Adrian Constantin , Pierre Germain

By exploring a local geometric property of the vorticity field along a vortex filament, we establish a sharp relationship between the geometric properties of the vorticity field and the maximum vortex stretching. This new understanding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Deng , Thomas Y. Hou , Xinwei Yu

We consider variational problem related to entropy maximization in the two-dimensional Euler equations, in order to investigate the long-time dynamics of solutions with bounded vorticity. Using variations on the classical min-max principle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Michele Coti Zelati , Matias G. Delgadino

It is well known that the Euler vortex patch in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ will remain regular if it is regular enough initially. In bounded domains, the regularity theory for patch solutions is less complete. In this paper, we study Euler vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Alexander Kiselev , Chao Li

Steady vortices for the three-dimensional Euler equation for inviscid incompressible flows and for the shallow water equation are constructed and showed to tend asymptotically to singular vortex filaments. The construction is based on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Sébastien de Valeriola , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider the Euler system set on a bounded convex planar domain, endowed with impermeability boundary conditions. This system is a model for the barotropic mode of the Primitive Equations on a rectangular domain. We show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-19 Claude Bardos , Francesco Di Plinio , Roger Temam

A compactness framework is established for approximate solutions to subsonic-sonic flows governed by the steady full Euler equations for compressible fluids in arbitrary dimension. The existing compactness frameworks for the two-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang

In this paper, we prove the first existence result of weak solutions to the 3D Euler equation with initial vorticity concentrated in a circle and velocity field in $C([0,T],L^{2^-})$. The energy becomes finite and decreasing for positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Francisco Gancedo , Antonio Hidalgo-Torné , Francisco Mengual

We construct finite dimensional families of non-steady solutions to the Euler equations, existing for all time, and exhibiting all kinds of qualitative dynamics in the phase space, for example: strange attractors and chaos, invariant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Francisco Torres de Lizaur

In this article we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations and give a sufficient condition on Gaussian measures of jointly independent Fourier coefficients supported on $H^{\sigma}(\mathbb{T}^2)$ ($\sigma>3$) such that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Jacob Bedrossian , Mickaël Latocca

In this paper, we consider 2D incompressible Euler equations in an unbounded domain with a free surface and a fixed bottom at finite depth. The fluid motion is under the influence of gravity and surface tension. We construct initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Yuanpeng Tu

Steady fluid flows have very special topology. In this paper we describe necessary and sufficient conditions on the vorticity function of a 2D ideal flow on a surface with or without boundary, for which there exists a steady flow among…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-19 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

We prove that several evolution equations arising as mathematical models for fluid motion cannot be realized as metric Euler equations on the Lie group of all smooth and orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms on the circle. These include…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-07 Joachim Escher , Marcus Wunsch

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations in an infinite cylinder are considered. It is shown that if the inflow-outflow is highly oscillating in time, the corresponding Euler flow cannot keep the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-21 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

Using open books, we prove the existence of a non-vanishing steady solution to the Euler equations for some metric in every homotopy class of non-vanishing vector fields of any odd dimensional manifold. As a corollary, any such field can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-22 Robert Cardona

A theory of an eroding "hairpin" vortex dipole structure in three dimensions is developed, extending our previous study of an axisymmetric eroding dipole without swirl. The hairpin is here similarly proposed as a model to produce large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Stephen Childress , Andrew D. Gilbert

It is well-known that the dynamics of vortices in an ideal incompressible two-dimensional fluid contained in a bounded not necessarily simply connected smooth domain is described by the Kirchhoff--Routh point vortex system. In this paper,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations for helical flows without swirl. By adapting gluing techniques, we construct the first smooth multi-vortex solution in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ exhibiting a cluster of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Averkios Averkiou , Monica Musso , Fang Yu

In this paper, we numerically study a class of solutions with spiraling singularities in vorticity for two-dimensional, inviscid, compressible Euler systems, where the initial data have an algebraic singularity in vorticity at the origin.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-30 Alberto Bressan , Yi Jiang , Hailiang Liu