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The existence of a discontinuity in the inverse dielectric constant of the two-dimensional Coulomb gas is demonstrated on purely numerical grounds. This is done by expanding the free energy in an applied twist and performing a finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Borkje , S. Kragset , A. Sudbo

We show that there is a sharp threshold in dimension one for the transport cost between the Lebesgue measure $\lambda$ and an invariant random measure $\mu$ of unit intensity to be finite. We show that for \emph{any} such random measure the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Martin Huesmann

We introduce and prove a maximum principle for a natural quantity related to the $k$-point correlation function of the classical one-component Coulomb gas. As an application, we show that the gas is confined to the droplet by a well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Eric Thoma

We prove that at all positive temperatures in the bulk of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (also called Coulomb or log-gas, or jellium) the variance of the number of particles in large disks grows (strictly) more slowly than…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Thomas Leblé

We examine optimal matchings or transport between two stationary random measures. It covers allocation from the Lebesgue measure to a point process and matching a point process to a regular (shifted) lattice. The main focus of the article…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Raphaël Lachièze-Rey , D. Yogeshwaran

We consider two sharp next-order asymptotics problems, namely the asymptotics for the minimum energy for optimal point configurations and the asymptotics for the many-marginals Optimal Transport, in both cases with Riesz costs with inverse…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Codina Cotar , Mircea Petrache

We study particle transport through a chain of coupled sites connected to free-fermion reservoirs at both ends, subjected to a local particle loss. The transport is characterized by calculating the conductance and particle density in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-29 A. -M. Visuri , T. Giamarchi , C. Kollath

We study a one-dimensional model for heavy particles in a compressible fluid. The fluid-velocity field is modelled by a persistent Gaussian random function, and the particles are assumed to be weakly inertial. Since one-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 J. Meibohm , B. Mehlig

We present a detailed study of the first simple mechanical system that shows fully realistic transport behavior while still being exactly solvable at the level of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The system under consideration is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 H. Larralde , F. Leyvraz , C. Mejia-Monasterio

This paper is devoted to the study of couplings of the Lebesgue measure and the Poisson point process. We prove existence and uniqueness of an optimal coupling whenever the asymptotic mean transportation cost is finite. Moreover, we give…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-14 Martin Huesmann , Karl-Theodor Sturm

We present a simulation scheme for discrete-velocity gases based on {\em local thermodynamic equilibrium}. Exploiting the kinetic nature of discrete-velocity gases, in that context, results in a natural splitting of fluxes, and the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga , Dale Pullin

The model under consideration is an asymmetric two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positively (q_1=+1) and negatively (q_2=-1/2) charged pointlike particles, interacting via a logarithmic potential. This continuous system is stable against…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Samaj

Stochastic point processes with Coulomb interactions arise in various natural examples of statistical mechanics, random matrices and optimization problems. Often such systems due to their natural repulsion exhibit remarkable hyperuniformity…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-02 Shirshendu Ganguly , Sourav Sarkar

In this paper, we provide relations among the following properties: (a) the tail triviality of a probability measure $\mu$ on the configuration space ${\boldsymbol\Upsilon}$; (b) the finiteness of the $L^2$-transportation-type distance…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Kohei Suzuki

We study the statistical mechanics of a one-dimensional log gas with general potential and arbitrary beta, the inverse of temperature, according to the method we introduced for two-dimensional Coulomb gases in [SS2]. Such ensembles…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

The long-time large-distance behaviour of free decaying two dimensional turbulence is studied. Stochastic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation are explicitly shown to follow renormalisation group trajectories. It is proven that solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ph. Brax

The model under consideration is the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of $\pm$ charged hard disks with diameter $\sigma$. For the case of pointlike charges $(\sigma=0)$, the system is stable against collapse of positive-negative pairs of charges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kalinay , L. Samaj

We study the local statistical behavior of the super-Coulombic Riesz gas of particles in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension, with inverse power distance repulsion integrable near $0$, and with a general confinement potential, in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Luke Peilen , Sylvia Serfaty

We derive transport-entropy inequalities for mixed binomial point processes, and for Poisson point processes. We show that when the finite intensity measure satisfies a Talagrand transport inequality, the law of the point process also…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Nathael Gozlan , Ronan Herry , Giovanni Peccati

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) granular gas consisting of $N$ hard rods on a line of length $L$ (with periodic boundary conditions). The particles collide inelastically and are fluidized by a heat bath at temperature…