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The proliferation of generative models, such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Diffusion Models, and Variational Autoencoders (VAEs), has enabled the synthesis of high-quality multimedia data. However, these advancements have also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Arpan Mahara , Naphtali Rishe

With the rapid development of the image generation technologies, the malicious abuses of the GAN-generated fingerprint images poses a significant threat to the public safety in certain circumstances. Although the existing universal deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Hui Miao , Yuanfang Guo , Yunhong Wang

Correcting the optical aberrations and the manufacturing deviations of cameras is a challenging task. Due to the limitation on volume and the demand for mass production, existing mobile terminals cannot rectify optical degradation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Shiqi Chen , Ting Lin , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Qi Li , Yueting Chen

Image-based Pose-Agnostic 3D Anomaly Detection is an important task that has emerged in industrial quality control. This task seeks to find anomalies from query images of a tested object given a set of reference images of an anomaly-free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Yizhe Liu , Yan Song Hu , Yuhao Chen , John Zelek

The ever-increasing use of synthetically generated content in different sectors of our everyday life, one for all media information, poses a strong need for deepfake detection tools in order to avoid the proliferation of altered messages.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Andrea Ciamarra , Roberto Caldelli , Federico Becattini , Lorenzo Seidenari , Alberto Del Bimbo

Smart cameras are increasingly used in surveillance solutions in public spaces. Contemporary computer vision applications can be used to recognize events that require intervention by emergency services. Smart cameras can be mounted in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 August Lidfelt , Daniel Isaksson , Ludwig Hedlund , Simon Åberg , Markus Borg , Erik Larsson

Due to the openness of the wireless medium, smartphone users are susceptible to user privacy attacks, where user privacy information is inferred from encrypted Wi-Fi wireless traffic. Existing attacks are limited to recognizing mobile apps…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Yong Huang , Zhibo Dong , Xiaoguang Yang , Dalong Zhang , Qingxian Wang , Zhihua Wang

Artifact Detection (AD) techniques minimize the impact of artifacts on physiologic data acquired in Critical Care Units (CCU) by assessing quality of data prior to Clinical Event Detection (CED) and Parameter Derivation (PD). This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-02 Shermeen Nizami , James R. Green , Carolyn McGregor

With the rapid development of mobile devices, smartphones have gradually become an indispensable part of people's lives. Meanwhile, biometric authentication has been corroborated to be an effective method for establishing a person's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Yingyi Zhang , Lin Zhang , Ruixin Zhang , Shaoxin Li , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang

Detecting fake images is becoming a major goal of computer vision. This need is becoming more and more pressing with the continuous improvement of synthesis methods based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), and even more with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Riccardo Corvi , Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi , Koki Nagano , Luisa Verdoliva

Device fingerprints like sensor pattern noise (SPN) are widely used for provenance analysis and image authentication. Over the past few years, the rapid advancement in digital photography has greatly reshaped the pipeline of image capturing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Yijun Quan , Chang-Tsun Li , Yujue Zhou , Li Li

Researchers have demonstrated various techniques for fingerprinting and identifying devices. Previous approaches have identified devices from their network traffic or transmitted signals while relying on software or operating system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Ioannis Agadakos , Nikolaos Agadakos , Jason Polakis , Mohamed R. Amer

Using printed photograph and replaying videos of biometric modalities, such as iris, fingerprint and face, are common attacks to fool the recognition systems for granting access as the genuine user. With the growing online person-to-person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Joel Stehouwer , Amin Jourabloo , Yaojie Liu , Xiaoming Liu

Even though Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown a remarkable ability to generate high-quality images, GANs do not always guarantee the generation of photorealistic images. Occasionally, they generate images that have defective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Hwanil Choi , Wonjoon Chang , Jaesik Choi

Recent advancements in deep generative models have facilitated the creation of photo-realistic images across various tasks. However, these generated images often exhibit perceptual artifacts in specific regions, necessitating manual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Lingzhi Zhang , Zhengjie Xu , Connelly Barnes , Yuqian Zhou , Qing Liu , He Zhang , Sohrab Amirghodsi , Zhe Lin , Eli Shechtman , Jianbo Shi

Fabricating experimental pictures in research work is a serious academic misconduct, which should better be detected in the reviewing process. However, due to large number of submissions, the detection whether a picture is fabricated or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Binrui Shen , Qiang Niu , Shengxin Zhu

To detect GAN generated images, conventional supervised machine learning algorithms require collection of a number of real and fake images from the targeted GAN model. However, the specific model used by the attacker is often unavailable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Xu Zhang , Svebor Karaman , Shih-Fu Chang

Digital image watermarks as a security feature can be derived from the imager's physically unclonable functions (PUFs) by utilizing the manufacturing variations, i.e., the dark signal non-uniformity (DSNU). While a few demonstrations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Md Sakibur Sajal , Marc Dandin

Image registration is a research field in which images must be compared and aligned independently of the point of view or camera characteristics. In some applications (such as forensic biometrics, satellite photography or outdoor scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Carlos Francisco Moreno-Garcia , Francesc Serratosa

Lens aberrations have previously been used to determine the provenance of an image. However, this is not necessarily unique to an image sensor, as lens systems are often interchanged. Photo-response non-uniformity noise was proposed in 2005…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-18 Richard Matthews , Matthew Sorell , Nickolas Falkner