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相关论文: Stringy algebras, stretched horizons, and quantum-…

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We study finite temperature effects in string cosmology and their potential gravitational wave signature. Expanding on our recent work arXiv:2310.11494 , we consider a general configuration of highly excited open and closed strings at high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Andrew R. Frey , Ratul Mahanta , Anshuman Maharana , Fernando Quevedo , Gonzalo Villa

We propose that stretched horizons can be described in terms of a gas of non-interacting quasiparticles. The quasiparticles are unstable, with a lifetime set by the imaginary part of the lowest quasinormal mode frequency. If the horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , David A. Lowe

We conjecture a general upper bound on the strength of gravity relative to gauge forces in quantum gravity. This implies, in particular, that in a four-dimensional theory with gravity and a U(1) gauge field with gauge coupling g, there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lubos Motl , Alberto Nicolis , Cumrun Vafa

A Symmetry Principle has been shown to augment unambiguously the Einstein Field Equations, promoting the whole closed-string massless NS-NS sector to stringy graviton fields. Here we consider its weak field approximation, take a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Kyoungho Cho , Kevin Morand , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The near horizon geometry of a fundamental string wrapped around an S1 reduced to four dimensions is expected to be AdS2 x S2. A probe string analysis suggests a no-force condition indicating supersymmetry, which coincides with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Ling-Yan Hung , Linda I. Uruchurtu

Gravitational entropy arises in string theory via coarse graining over an underlying space of microstates. In this review we would like to address the question of how the classical black hole geometry itself arises as an effective or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Sheer El-Showk , Ilies Messamah

We find the general solution of the 6-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet equations in a large class of space and time-dependent warped geometries. Several distinct families of solutions are found, some of which include black string metrics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-29 C. Bogdanos , C. Charmousis , B. Gouteraux , R. Zegers

Strings at T ~ T_c are known to be subject to the so-called Hagedorn phenomenon, in which a string's entropy (times T) and energy cancel each other and result in the evolution of the string into highly excited states, or "string balls".…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Edward Shuryak

We attempt to understand the fate of spacelike gravitational singularities in string theory via the quantum stress tensor for string matter in a fixed background. We first approximate the singularity with a homogeneous anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Albion Lawrence , Emil Martinec

We argue that classical $(\alpha')$ effects qualitatively modify the structure of Euclidean black hole horizons in string theory. While low energy modes experience the geometry familiar from general relativity, high energy ones see a rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov

The ER = EPR correspondence relates a superposition of entangled, disconnected spacetimes to a connected spacetime with an Einstein-Rosen bridge. We construct examples in which both sides may be described by weakly-coupled string theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Daniel L. Jafferis , Elliot Schneider

We initiate the study of infinite-distance limits on (complex) multi-dimensional conformal manifolds of 4d SCFTs and their bulk interpretation as tensionless-string limits in AdS/CFT. In particular, we focus on 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 José Calderón-Infante , Amineh Mohseni

One of the most exciting things in recent theoretical physics is the suspicion that gravity may be holographic, dual to some sort of quantum field theory living on the boundary with one less dimension. Such a suspicion has been supported…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Hongbao Zhang

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Asymptotically de Sitter spaces can be described by Euclidean boundary theories with entropies given by the modified Cardy--Verlinde formula. We show that the Cardy--Verlinde formula describes a string with a rescaled tension which in fact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edi Halyo

Tensionless string theory on AdS3 x S3 x T4, as captured by a free symmetric product orbifold, has a large set of conserved currents which can be usefully organised in terms of representations of a N=(4,4) supersymmetric higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar

Massive quantum matter of prescribed spin permits infinitely many possibilities of covariantization in terms of spinorial (undotted/dotted) pointlike fields, whereas massless finite helicity representations lead to large gap in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Bert Schroer

We consider theories of three dimensional quantum gravity in Anti-de Sitter space which possess massless higher-spin gauge symmetry. The perturbative spectrum of the theory includes higher spin excitations which can be organized into vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Alejandra Castro , Arnaud Lepage-Jutier , Alexander Maloney

Composite topological structures such as superheavy "quasi-stable strings" (QSS) and "walls bounded by strings" (WBS) arise in realistic extensions of the Standard Model of high energy physics. We show that the gravitational radiation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 George Lazarides , Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

The membrane paradigm approach to black hole physics introduces the notion of a stretched horizon as a fictitious time-like surface endowed with physical characteristics such as entropy, viscosity and electrical conductivity. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. O. Starinets