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We derive a condition for converging a common evolutionary track for k-essence (a scalar field dark energy with non-canonical kinetic terms). For the Lagrangian density V(phi)W(X) with X=dot{phi}^2/2, we find tracker solutions with w_{phi}…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeshi Chiba

The complete analytical solutions of the geodesic equations in Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-anti-de Sitter space-times are presented. They are expressed in terms of Weierstrass elliptic p, zeta, and sigma functions as well as hyperelliptic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Eva Hackmann , Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

The formation of a thick brane in five-dimen\-sional space-time is investigated when warp geometries of $AdS_5$ type are induced by scalar matter dynamics and triggered by a thin-brane defect. The scalar matter is taken to consist of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov

In the frame of the Kerr-Schild approach, we consider the complex structure of Kerr geometry which is determined by a complex world line of a complex source. The real Kerr geometry is represented as a real slice of this complex structure.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander Burinskii

The Klein-Gordon equations were recently solved in general relativity for the case of a plane-symmetric static massless scalar field with cosmological constant. By analytic continuation, time-dependent solutions can be obtained that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Chris Vuille , Jocelyn Dunn

Kerr-Schild solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations are considered from the viewpoint of integral equations. We show that, for a class of Kerr-Schild fields, the stress-energy tensor can be regarded as a total divergence in Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

A shared property of several of the known exact solutions to the equations of force-free electrodynamics is that their charge-current four-vector is \textit{null}. We examine the general properties of null-current solutions and then focus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. Daniel Brennan , Samuel E. Gralla , Ted Jacobson

We investigate general properties of Kerr-Schild (KS) metrics in n>4 spacetime dimensions. First, we show that the Weyl tensor is of type II or more special if the null KS vector k is geodetic (or, equivalently, if T_{ab}k^ak^b=0). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

A new Vaidya-type generalisation of Kerr space-time is constructed by requiring the Kerr mass and angular momentum per unit mass to depend upon a variable which has a simple geometrical origin. The matter distribution introduced in this way…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Christian G. Boehmer , Peter A. Hogan

In a recent study [1], authors introduced a new class of exact space-times in Einstein's gravity, which are Kerr black holes immersed in an external uniform magnetic field that is oriented along the rotational axis. Motivated by this work,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Faizuddin Ahmed , İzzet Sakallı , Ahmad Al-Badawi

We obtain a scaling relation for spherically symmetric k-essence scalar fields $\phi(r,t)$ for an inhomogeneous cosmology with the Lemaitre-Tolman- Bondi (LTB) metric. We show that this scaling relation reduces to the known relation for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Debashis Gangopadhyay , Somnath Mukherjee

We consider the problem of essential self-adjointness of the spatial part of the Klein-Gordon operator in stationary spacetimes. This operator is shown to be a Laplace-Beltrami type operator plus a potential. In globally hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Felix Finster , Albert Much , Robert Oeckl

A modified gravity theory with $f(R)=R^2$ coupled to a dark energy lagrangian $L=-V(\phi)F(X)$ , $X=\nabla_{\mu}\phi\nabla^{\mu}\phi$, gives plausible cosmological scenarios when the modified Friedman equations are solved subject to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Debashis Gangopadhyay , Somnath Mukherjee

We study extended Kerr-Schild (xKS) spacetimes, i.e. an extension of the Kerr-Schild (KS) ansatz where, in addition to the null KS vector, a spacelike vector field appears in the metric. In contrast to the KS case, we obtain only a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Tomáš Málek

A classical pp-wave is a 4-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime which admits a nonvanishing parallel spinor field; here the connection is assumed to be Levi-Civita. We generalise this definition to metric compatible spacetimes with torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vedad Pasic , Dmitri Vassiliev

The k-essence theory with a power-law function of $(\partial\phi)^2$ and Rastall's non-conservative theory of gravity with a scalar field are shown to have the same solutions for the metric under the assumption that both the metric and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Julio C. Fabris , Oliver F. Piattella , Denis C. Rodrigues , Edison C. Santos

This a brief review on $F(T)$ gravity and its relation with k-essence. Modified teleparallel gravity theory with the torsion scalar has recently gained a lot of attention as a possible explanation of dark energy. We perform a thorough…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Ratbay Myrzakulov

A scalar charged particle moving in a curved background spacetime will emit a field affecting its own motion; the resolving of this resulting motion is often referred to as the self-force problem. This also serves as a toy model for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Anna Heffernan

In this paper we suggest a new source of perturbative decay of the KPV-state, which might have consequences for the viability of the KKLT-construction. The results do not rely on any direct enhancement of the decay due to flux accumulating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Ulf H. Danielsson

The superstring and superbrane theories which include gravity as a necessary and fundamental part renew an interest to alternative representations of general relativity as well as the alternative models of gravity. We study the coframe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yakov Itin