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Soft robots, particularly magnetic soft robots, require specialized simulation tools to accurately model their deformation under external magnetic fields. However, existing platforms often lack dedicated support for magnetic materials,…

The request for fast response and safe operation after natural and man-made disasters in urban environments has spurred the development of robotic systems designed to assist in search and rescue operations within complex rubble sites.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Zheyu Zhou , Yaqing Wang , Elliot W. Hawkes , Chen Li

Coordinated multi-robot navigation is an essential ability for a team of robots operating in diverse environments. Robot teams often need to maintain specific formations, such as wedge formations, to enhance visibility, positioning, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zihao Deng , Peng Gao , Williard Joshua Jose , Christopher Reardon , Maggie Wigness , John Rogers , Hao Zhang

Rectilinear crawling locomotion is a primitive and common mode of locomotion in slender, soft-bodied animals. It requires coordinated contractions that propagate along a body that interacts frictionally with its environment. We propose a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Shruti Mishra , Wim M. van Rees , L. Mahadevan

A robot needs multiple interaction modes to robustly collaborate with a human in complicated industrial tasks. We develop a Coexistence-and-Cooperation (CoCo) human-robot collaboration system. Coexistence mode enables the robot to work with…

Impact craters are formed as a result of continuous impacts on the surface of planetary bodies. This paper proposes a novel way of simultaneously utilizing optical images, digital elevation maps (DEMs), and slope maps for automatic crater…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Atal Tewari , Vinay Verma , Pradeep Srivastava , Vikrant Jain , Nitin Khanna

Plans for establishing a long-term human presence on the Moon will require substantial increases in robot autonomy and multi-robot coordination to support establishing a lunar outpost. To achieve these objectives, algorithm design choices…

Circular Polarisation Ratio (CPR) mosaics from Mini-SAR on Chandrayaan-1 and Mini-RF on LRO are used to study craters near to the lunar north pole. The look direction of the detectors strongly affects the appearance of the crater CPR maps.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Vincent R. Eke , Sarah A. Bartram , David A. Lane , David Smith , Luis F. A. Teodoro

The resurgence of lunar operations requires advancements in cislunar navigation and Space Situational Awareness (SSA). Challenges associated to these tasks have created an interest in autonomous planning, navigation, and tracking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Trevor N. Wolf , Brandon A. Jones

Even though it was not designed as an exoplanetary research mission, the Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR) has been opportunistically used for a novel experiment, in which Earth serves as a proxy exoplanet. More than two years of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jonathan H. Jiang , Albert J. Zhai , Jay Herman , Chengxing Zhai , Renyu Hu , Hui Su , Vijay Natraj , Jiazheng Li , Feng Xu , Yuk L. Yung

Active tracking of space noncooperative object that merely relies on vision camera is greatly significant for autonomous rendezvous and debris removal. Considering its Partial Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP) property, this paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Dong Zhou , Guanghui Sun , Zhao Zhang , Ligang Wu

Rescue missions in mountain environments are hardly achievable by standard legged robots-because of the high slopes-or by flying robots-because of limited payload capacity. We present a concept for a rope-aided climbing robot which can…

Modular robots offer reconfigurability and fault tolerance essential for lunar missions, but require controllers that adapt safely to real-world disturbances. We build on our previous hardware-agnostic actuator synchronization in Motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Shamistan Karimov , Elian Neppel , Shreya Santra , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

In recent years, the Moon has emerged as an unparalleled extraterrestrial testbed for advancing cuttingedge technological and scientific research critical to enabling sustained human presence on its surface and supporting future…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Arsalan Muhammad , Yue Wang , Hai Huang , Hao Wang

The 2009 Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) impact mission detected water ice absorption using spectroscopic observations of the impact-generated debris plume taken by the Shepherding Spacecraft, confirming an existing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Kristen M. Luchsinger , Nancy J. Chanover , Paul D. Strycker

Limbless creatures can crawl on flat surfaces by deforming their bodies and interacting with asperities on the ground, offering a biological blueprint for designing efficient limbless robots. Inspired by this natural locomotion, we present…

Air-ground robots (AGRs) are widely used in surveillance and disaster response due to their exceptional mobility and versatility (i.e., flying and driving). Current AGR navigation systems perform well in static occlusion-prone environments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Junming Wang , Xiuxian Guan , Zekai Sun , Tianxiang Shen , Dong Huang , Fangming Liu , Heming Cui

Learning object manipulation is a critical skill for robots to interact with their environment. Even though there has been significant progress in robotic manipulation of rigid objects, interacting with non-rigid objects remains challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Jiacheng Yuan , Nicolai Häni , Volkan Isler

Along with the advancement of robot skin technology, there has been notable progress in the development of snake robots featuring body-surface tactile perception. In this study, we proposed a locomotion control framework for snake robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Shuo Jiang , Adarsh Salagame , Alireza Ramezani , Lawson Wong

A key factor in the economic efficiency of satellites is their availability in orbit. Replacing standardized building blocks, such as empty fuel tanks or outdated electronic modules, could greatly extend the satellites' lifetime. This,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Stefan Scherzinger , Jakob Weinland , Robert Wilbrandt , Pascal Becker , Arne Roennau , Rüdiger Dillmann