中文
相关论文

相关论文: Colorful circuits and colorful topes in oriented m…

200 篇论文

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres Theorem stated in terms of graphs says that any red-blue coloring of the edges of the ordered complete graph $K_{rs+1}$ contains a red copy of the monotone increasing path with $r$ edges or a blue copy of the monotone…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-22 József Balogh , Felix Christian Clemen , Emily Heath , Mikhail Lavrov

We examine $t$-colourings of oriented graphs in which, for a fixed integer $k \geq 1$, vertices joined by a directed path of length at most $k$ must be assigned different colours. A homomorphism model that extends the ideas of Sherk for the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Christopher Duffy , Gary MacGillivray , Éric Sopena

We prove a general duality theorem for tangle-like dense objects in combinatorial structures such as graphs and matroids. This paper continues, and assumes familiarity with, the theory developed in [6]

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-17 Reinhard Diestel , Sang-il Oum

In a celebrated article, Moreira proved for every finite coloring of the set of naturals, there exists a monochromatic copy of the form $\{x,x+y,xy\},$ which gives a partial answer to one of the central open problems of Ramsey theory asking…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 Sayan Goswami

In 2020, Coregliano and Razborov introduced a general framework to study limits of combinatorial objects, using logic and model theory. They introduced the abstract chromatic number and proved/reproved multiple…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Dániel Gerbner , Hilal Hama Karim , Gaurav Kucheriya

In his seminal 1983 paper, Jim Lawrence introduced lopsided sets and featured them as asymmetric counterparts of oriented matroids, both sharing the key property of strong elimination. Moreover, symmetry of faces holds in both structures as…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-04 Hans-Juergen Bandelt , Victor Chepoi , Kolja Knauer

In this paper we have shown without assuming the four color theorem of planar graphs that every (bridgeless) cubic planar graph has a three-edge-coloring. This is an old-conjecture due to Tait in the squeal of efforts in settling the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Cahit

We consider solutions to the $4$-color problem for the vertices of sphere triangulations with degree sequence $6,...,6,4,4,4,4,4,4$. We sort these solutions into combinatorial types and show that each generic type $\tau$ is parametrized by…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Richard Evan Schwartz

This is a treatise on finite point configurations spanning a fixed volume to be found in a single color-class of an arbitrary finite (measurable) coloring of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, or in a single large measurable subset…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-15 Vjekoslav Kovač

We generalize Baker-Bowler's theory of matroids over tracts to orthogonal matroids, define orthogonal matroids with coefficients in tracts in terms of Wick functions, orthogonal signatures, circuit sets, and orthogonal vector sets, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-13 Tong Jin , Donggyu Kim

Matroids give rise to several natural constructions of polytopes. Inspired by this, we examine polytopes that arise from the signed circuits of an oriented matroid. We give the dimensions of these polytopes arising from graphical oriented…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-03 Laura Escobar , Jodi McWhirter

A topological space is introduced in this paper. Just liking the plane, it's continuous, however its $n+1$ regions couldn't be mutually adjacent. Some important phenomenon about its cross-section are discussed. The geometric generating…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cao Zexin

We show that for every finite colouring of the natural numbers there exists $a,b >1$ such that the triple $\{a,b,a^b\}$ is monochromatic. We go on to show the partition regularity of a much richer class of patterns involving exponentiation.…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-24 Julian Sahasrabudhe

The Road Coloring Theorem states that every aperiodic directed graph with constant out-degree has a synchronized coloring. This theorem had been conjectured during many years as the Road Coloring Problem before being settled by A. Trahtman.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-31 Marie-Pierre Béal , Dominique Perrin

The coloured Tverberg theorem was conjectured by B\'ar\'any, Lov\'{a}sz and F\"uredi and asks whether for any d+1 sets (considered as colour classes) of k points each in R^d there is a partition of them into k colourful sets whose convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-04-24 Pablo Soberón

While planar graphs are flat from a topological viewpoint, we observe that they are not from a geometric one. We prove that every planar graph can be embedded into a surface consisting of spheres, glued together in a tree-like fashion. As a…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-07-07 Henning Wunderlich

Let $G$ be a planar embedding with list-assignment $L$ and outer cycle $C$, and let $P$ be a path of length at most four on $C$, where each vertex of $G\setminus C$ has a list of size at least five and each vertex of $C\setminus P$ has a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-21 Joshua Nevin

We use the combinatorial properties of central sets to prove a result about the existence of exponential monochromatic patterns, in the style of Hindman's Finite Sums Theorem. More precisely, we prove that for every finite coloring of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mauro Di Nasso , Mariaclara Ragosta

In 1968, Ringel and Youngs solved the remaining cases of the orientable Map Color Theorem by finding genus embeddings of the complete graphs $K_n$, for sufficiently large $n \equiv 2, 8, 11 \pmod{12}$. Following the approach previously…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Timothy Sun

In this note we introduce a family of polynomials on a matroid derived from chain Tutte polynomials which generalize the classic and ubiquitous characteristic polynomial. We show that the coefficients of these polynomials alternate and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-08 Gary Lazzaro , Max Wakefield , Jason Weiss