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Contextuality can be understood as the impossibility to construct a globally consistent description of a model even if there is local agreement. In particular, quantum models present this property. We can describe contextuality with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Sidiney B. Montanhano

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) and models derived from them have been successfully used as basic building blocks in deep artificial neural networks for automatic features extraction, unsupervised weights initialization, but also as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Decebal Constantin Mocanu , Elena Mocanu , Phuong H. Nguyen , Madeleine Gibescu , Antonio Liotta

Contextuality is the failure of "local" probabilistic models to become global ones. In this paper we introduce the notions of \emph{measurable fibre bundles}, \emph{probability fibre bundles}, and \emph{sample fibre bundle} which capture…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-10 Marcelo Terra Cunha

Scene modeling is very crucial for robots that need to perceive, reason about and manipulate the objects in their environments. In this paper, we adapt and extend Boltzmann Machines (BMs) for contextualized scene modeling. Although there…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Ilker Bozcan , Sinan Kalkan

Contextuality has long been associated with topological properties. In this work, such a relationship is elevated to identification in the broader framework of generalized contextuality. We employ the usual identification of states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Sidiney B. Montanhano

Classification of sequence data is the topic of interest for dynamic Bayesian models and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). While the former can explicitly model the temporal dependencies between class variables, the latter have a capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Son N. Tran , Srikanth Cherla , Artur Garcez , Tillman Weyde

Consistent and covariant Lorentz and diffeomorphism anomalies are investigated in terms of the geometry of the universal bundle for gravity. This bundle is explicitly constructed and its geometrical structure will be studied. By means of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gerald Kelnhofer

Many computer vision applications involve modeling complex spatio-temporal patterns in high-dimensional motion data. Recently, restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) have been widely used to capture and represent spatial patterns in a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Siqi Nie , Ziheng Wang , Qiang Ji

Traditionally categorical data analysis (e.g. generalized linear models) works with simple, flat datasets akin to a single table in a database with no notion of missing data or conflicting versions. In contrast, modern data analysis must…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Jason Morton

The Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM), an important tool used in machine learning in particular for unsupervized learning tasks, is investigated from the perspective of its spectral properties. Starting from empirical observations, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Aurélien Decelle , Giancarlo Fissore , Cyril Furtlehner

Scene models allow robots to reason about what is in the scene, what else should be in it, and what should not be in it. In this paper, we propose a hybrid Boltzmann Machine (BM) for scene modeling where relations between objects are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 İlker Bozcan , Yağmur Oymak , İdil Zeynep Alemdar , Sinan Kalkan

Kernel-based non-linear dimensionality reduction methods, such as Local Linear Embedding (LLE) and Laplacian Eigenmaps, rely heavily upon pairwise distances or similarity scores, with which one can construct and study a weighted graph…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Tingran Gao

Recent work by Abramsky and Brandenburger used sheaf theory to give a mathematical formulation of non-locality and contextuality. By adopting this viewpoint, it has been possible to define cohomological obstructions to the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Giovanni Carù

We present a simple way of incorporating the structure of contextual extensions into quantum gravity models. The contextual extensions of $C^*$-algebras, originally proposed for contextual hidden variables, are generalized to the cones…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Xiao-Kan Guo

In the present paper we study some homotopy invariants which can be defined by means of bundles with fiber a matrix algebra. We also introduce some generalization of the Brauer group in the topological context and show that any its element…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. V. Ershov

Understanding the results of deep neural networks is an essential step towards wider acceptance of deep learning algorithms. Many approaches address the issue of interpreting artificial neural networks, but often provide divergent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vadim Borisov , Johannes Meier , Johan van den Heuvel , Hamed Jalali , Gjergji Kasneci

In this work, we make new developments in generic cotangent bundle geometries, depending on all phase-space variables. In particular, we will focus on the so-called generalized Hamilton spaces, discussing how the main ingredients of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 J. J. Relancio , L. Santamaría-Sanz

It is shown that the principle of locality and noncommutative geometry can be connnected by a sheaf theoretical method. In this framework quantum spaces are introduced and examples in mathematical physics are given. With the language of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Markus J. Pflaum

Deep Boltzmann machines (DBMs), one of the first ``deep'' learning methods ever studied, are multi-layered probabilistic models governed by a pairwise energy function that describes the likelihood of all variables/nodes in the network. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Zhili Feng , Ezra Winston , J. Zico Kolter

We provide a deep Boltzmann machine (DBM) for the AdS/CFT correspondence. Under the philosophy that the bulk spacetime is a neural network, we give a dictionary between those, and obtain a restricted DBM as a discretized bulk scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Koji Hashimoto
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