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Let $G$ be a classical group defined over a local field $F$ of characteristic zero. For any irreducible admissible representation $\pi$ of $G(F)$, which is of Casselman-Wallach type if $F$ is archimedean, we extend the study of spectral…

表示论 · 数学 2023-09-25 Cheng Chen , Dihua Jiang , Dongwen Liu , Lei Zhang

We define an extension of parity from the integers to the rational numbers. Three parity classes are found -- even, odd and `none'. Using the 2-adic valuation, we partition the rationals into subgroups with a rich algebraic structure. The…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Peter Lynch , Michael Mackey

In this note we discuss trees similar to the Calkin-Wilf tree, a binary tree that enumerates all positive rational numbers in a simple way. The original construction of Calkin and Wilf is reformulated in a more algebraic language, and an…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-10 Robert A. Kucharczyk

The classical zero-one law for first-order logic on random graphs says that for any first-order sentence $\phi$ in the theory of graphs, as n approaches infinity, the probability that the random graph G(n, p) satisfies $\phi$ approaches…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-17 Phokion G. Kolaitis , Swastik Kopparty

We construct a sieve that enumerates rational ``imbalances'' of the form $(p-q)/(p+q)$ for integers $p\ge2$ and $1\le q<p$, ordered lexicographically by $(p,q)$. Each imbalance is reduced to lowest terms, and we record the sequence of…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Paul Alexander Bilokon

The dual of a map is a fundamental construction on combinatorial maps, but many other combinatorial objects also possess their notion of duality. For instance, the Tamari lattice is isomorphic to its order dual, which induces an involution…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-16 Wenjie Fang

In 2000 Klazar introduced a new notion of pattern avoidance in the context of set partitions of $[n]=\{1,\ldots, n\}$. The purpose of the present paper is to undertake a study of the concept of Wilf-equivalence based on Klazar's notion. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jonathan Bloom , Dan Saracino

We consider graph properties that can be checked from labels, i.e., bit sequences, of logarithmic length attached to vertices. We prove that there exists such a labeling for checking a first-order formula with free set variables in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Bruno Courcelle , Cyril Gavoille , Mamadou Moustapha Kanté

This work investigates the role of the $U(N) \times U(\tilde{N})$ global symmetry in tree-level scattering amplitudes of the bi-adjoint $\phi^3$ theory from three perspectives: combinatorics, correlation functions, and a massive extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Lauren Smyth

The existence of apparently coincidental equalities (also called Wilf-equivalences) between the enumeration sequences, or generating functions, of various hereditary classes of combinatorial structures has attracted significant interest. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-01 Michael Albert , Mathilde Bouvel

We consider a new class of matrices associated to a real square matrix $A$ and to a vector $\vec{c} \in \{-1,1\}^n$ such that $c_1=1$ by using a map $\varphi_{\vec{c}}$ which turns out to be a conjugation of a matrix $A$ by a signature…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jovan Mikić

We consider the well-studied pattern counting problem: given a permutation $\pi \in \mathbb{S}_n$ and an integer $k > 1$, count the number of order-isomorphic occurrences of every pattern $\tau \in \mathbb{S}_k$ in $\pi$. Our first result…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Gal Beniamini , Nir Lavee

The Calkin-Wilf tree is an infinite binary tree whose vertices are the positive rational numbers. Each such number occurs in the tree exactly once and in the form $a/b$, where are $a$ and $b$ are relatively prime positive integers. This…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-22 Melvyn B. Nathanson

Brualdi and Ma found a connection between involutions of length $n$ with $k$ descents and symmetric $k\times k$ matrices with non-negative integer entries summing to $n$ and having no row or column of zeros. From their main theorem they…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-10 Samantha Dahlberg

The first detection of a quantum particle on a graph has been shown to depend sensitively on the sampling time {\tau} . Here we use the recently introduced quantum renewal equation to investigate the statistics of first detection on an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Felix Thiel , Eli Barkai , David A. Kessler

The main objects under consideration in this thesis are called maps, a certain class of graphs embedded on surfaces. Our problems have a powerful relatively recent tool in common, the so-called topological recursion (TR) introduced by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Elba Garcia-Failde

Let $T_\lambda$ be a Galton--Watson tree with Poisson($\lambda$) offspring, and let $A$ be a tree property. In this paper, are concerned with the regularity of the function $\mathbb{P}_\lambda(A):= \mathbb{P}(T_\lambda \vdash A)$. We show…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-20 Yuval Peres , Andrew Swan

Consider any locally checkable labeling problem $\Pi$ in rooted regular trees: there is a finite set of labels $\Sigma$, and for each label $x \in \Sigma$ we specify what are permitted label combinations of the children for an internal node…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Alkida Balliu , Sebastian Brandt , Yi-Jun Chang , Dennis Olivetti , Jan Studený , Jukka Suomela , Aleksandr Tereshchenko

We propose a novel way of generalizing the class of interval graphs, via a graph width parameter called the simultaneous interval number. This parameter is related to the simultaneous representation problem for interval graphs and defined…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Jesse Beisegel , Nina Chiarelli , Ekkehard Köhler , Martin Milanič , Peter Muršič , Robert Scheffler

In this study, we explore a novel approach to demonstrate the countability of rational numbers and illustrate the relationship between the Calkin-Wilf tree and the Stern-Brocot tree in a more intuitive manner. By employing a growth pattern…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-01-08 Ziting Wang , Ruijia Guo , Yixin Zhu
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