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We say that a function $f \in L^1(\mathbb{R})$ tiles at level $w$ by a discrete translation set $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}$, if we have $\sum_{\lambda \in \Lambda} f(x-\lambda)=w$ a.e. In this paper we survey the main results, and prove…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-09-14 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Nir Lev

Euler totient function $\phi(n)$ plays a central role in number theory and is applied in areas such as cryptography. In this paper, we study iterations of the totient function. We first prove that for any integer $n>2$, iteratively applying…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Xiang Li , Allison Pacelli

We introduce an ergodic approach to the study of {\em joint normality} of representations of numbers. For example, we show that for any integer $b \geq 2$ almost every number $x \in [0,1)$ is jointly normal with respect to the $b$-expansion…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-09 Vitaly Bergelson , Younghwan Son

The theta function of Lovasz is a graph parameter that can be computed up to arbitrary precision in polynomial time. It plays a key role in algorithms that approximate graph parameters such as maximum independent set, maximum clique and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Uriel Feige , Vadim Grinberg

Estimating software effort has been a largely unsolved problem for decades. One of the main reasons that hinders building accurate estimation models is the often heterogeneous nature of software data with a complex structure. Typically,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Yousef Alqasrawi , Mohammad Azzeh , Yousef Elsheikh

We introduce the notion of a local torus action modeled on the standard representation (for simplicity, we call it a local torus action). It is a generalization of a locally standard torus action and also an underlying structure of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-03 Takahiko Yoshida

We present a new algorithm for automatically bounding the Taylor remainder series. In the special case of a scalar function $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$, our algorithm takes as input a reference point $x_0$, trust region $[a, b]$, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Matthew Streeter , Joshua V. Dillon

This paper sketches the history of the Takagi function T and surveys known properties of T, including its nowhere-differentiability, modulus of continuity, graphical properties and level sets. Several generalizations of the Takagi function,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-08-15 Pieter Allaart , Kiko Kawamura

The random variable simulation problem consists in using a $k$-dimensional i.i.d. random vector $X^{k}$ with distribution $P_{X}^{k}$ to simulate an $n$-dimensional i.i.d. random vector $Y^{n}$ so that its distribution is approximately…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Lei Yu , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Building on Talagrand's proof of the Hoffmann-J{\o}rgensen inequality for $L_p$ spaces and its version for the exponential Orlicz spaces we provide a full characterization of Orlicz functions $\Psi$ for which an analogous inequality holds…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-09 Radosław Adamczak , Dominik Kutek

Universal hash functions map the output of a source to random strings over a finite alphabet, aiming to approximate the uniform distribution on the set of strings. A classic result on these functions, called the Leftover Hash Lemma, gives…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Madhura Pathegama , Alexander Barg

Local dependence random graph models are a class of block models for network data which allow for dependence among edges under a local dependence assumption defined around the block structure of the network. Since being introduced by…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-06 Jonathan R. Stewart

Estimating the fidelity between a desired target quantum state and an actual prepared state is essential for assessing the success of experiments. For pure target states, we use functional representations that can be measured directly and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Omar Fawzi , Aadil Oufkir , Robert Salzmann

We consider the estimation of two-sample integral functionals, of the type that occur naturally, for example, when the object of interest is a divergence between unknown probability densities. Our first main result is that, in wide…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Thomas B. Berrett , Richard J. Samworth

Let $f$ be a multivariate density and $f\_n$ be a kernel estimate of $f$ drawn from the $n$-sample $X\_1,...,X\_n$ of i.i.d. random variables with density $f$. We compute the asymptotic rate of convergence towards 0 of the volume of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Benoit Cadre

Neural Temporal Difference (TD) Learning is an approximate temporal difference method for policy evaluation that uses a neural network for function approximation. Analysis of Neural TD Learning has proven to be challenging. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Haoxing Tian , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis , Alex Olshevsky

In this paper, we investigate time-varying nonlinear time series regression for a broad class of locally stationary time series. First, we propose sieve nonparametric estimators for the time-varying regression functions that achieve uniform…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Xiucai Ding , Zhou Zhou

Given an Artinian local ring $R$, we define its Gorenstein colength $g(R)$ to measure how closely we can approximate $R$ by a Gorenstein Artin local ring. In this paper, we show that $R = T/I$ satisfies the inequality $g(R) \leq…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-10-28 H. Ananthnarayan

We study the applicability of distributed, local algorithms to 0/1 max-min LPs where the objective is to maximise ${\min_k \sum_v c_{kv} x_v}$ subject to ${\sum_v a_{iv} x_v \le 1}$ for each $i$ and ${x_v \ge 0}$ for each $v$. Here $c_{kv}…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Patrik Floréen , Marja Hassinen , Petteri Kaski , Jukka Suomela

In this paper we give an asymptotically tight bound for the tolerated Tverberg Theorem when the dimension and the size of the partition are fixed. To achieve this we study certain partitions of order-type homogeneous sets and use a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-09 Natalia García-Colín , Miguel Raggi , Edgardo Roldán-Pensado