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相关论文: Entropy-Seebeck ratio as a tool for elementary cha…

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We present calculations of electronic quantum transport in graphene nanoribbons with adsorbed H, F, OH and O, based on a tight binding model derived from extended Huckel theory. The relaxed atomic geometries of the adsorbates and graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 S. Ihnatsenka , G. Kirczenow

We calculate the in-plane Seebeck coefficient of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ within a framework combining electronic structure and dynamical mean-field theory. We show that its temperature-dependence is consistent with entropic considerations embodied in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jernej Mravlje , Antoine Georges

Bulk single crystal Molybdenum diselenide has been studied for its electronic and thermal transport properties. We perform resistivity measurements with current in-plane (CIP) and current perpendicular to plane (CPP) as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Dhavala Suri , R. S. Patel

We analyze the effect of low dimensionality on the electrical conductivity ({\sigma}) and Seebeck coefficient (S) in ultra-narrow Si nanowires (NWs) by employing atomistic considerations for the electronic structures and linearized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

We report measurements of the Seebeck effect in both the $ab$ plane ($S_{\rm a}$) and along the $c$ axis ($S_{\rm c}$) of the cuprate superconductor La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (Nd-LSCO), performed in magnetic fields large enough…

We define the entropy S and uncertainty function of a squeezed system interacting with a thermal bath, and study how they change in time by following the evolution of the reduced density matrix in the influence functional formalism. As…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 D. Koks , A. Matacz , B. L. Hu

We report about the results of theoretical calculations of temperature dependence of resistivity ($\rho$) and Seebeck coefficient ($S$) for thermoelectric (TE) and superconductivity (SC) phases by arithmetic equations based on narrow band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Hirofumi Kakemoto

Heavily doped semiconductors are by far the most studied class of materials for thermoelectric applications in the past several decades. They have Seebeck coefficient values which are 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than metals, making them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Maxime Markov , Emad Rezaei , Safoura Nayeb Sadeghi , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

We present the first thermoelectric measurements on pentacene field effect transistors. We report high values of the Seebeck coefficient at room temperature between 240 and 500 micro V/K depending on the dielectric surface treatment. These…

We review the behavior of the entropy per particle in various two-dimensional electronic systems. The entropy per particle is an important characteristic of any many body system that tells how the entropy of the ensemble of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Y. M. Galperin , D. Grassano , V. P. Gusynin , A. V. Kavokin , O. Pulci , S. G. Sharapov , V. O. Shubnyi , A. A. Varlamov

The atomic variations of electronic wavefunctions at the surface and electron scattering near a defect have been detected unprecedentedly by tracing thermoelectric voltages given a temperature bias [Cho et al., Nature Mater. 12, 913…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Eui-Sup Lee , Sanghee Cho , Ho-Ki Lyeo , Yong-Hyun Kim

Electronic compressibility, the second derivative of ground state energy with respect to total electron number, is a measurable quantity that reveals the interaction strength of a system and can be used to characterize the orderly…

Here, we have studied the temperature dependent Seebeck coefficient (S) of the NaCo$_2$O$_4$ (NCO) by using experimental and computational methods. The range of experimentally obtained S is $\sim$55 to 103 $\mu$V/K in the temperature range…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Rahul Raj , Sudhir K. Pandey

The investigation of the electronic properties of semiconductors is inherently challenging due to the ensemble averaging of fundamentals to transport measurements (i.e., resistivity, Hall, and Seebeck coefficient measurements). Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Caitlin M. Crawford , Erik A. Bensen , Haley A. Vinton , Eric S. Toberer

Eliashberg theory is used to investigate the range of thermodynamic properties possible within a two-band model for s-wave superconductivity and to identify signatures of its two-band nature. We emphasize dimensionless BCS ratios (those for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

In this paper the Boltzmann equation describing the carrier transport in a semiconductor is considered. A modified Chapman-Enskog method is used, in order to find approximate solutions in the weakly non-homogeneous case. These solutions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Liotta , A. Majorana

A new method of self-consistent quantum calculation of the density of the space charge near the surface of a crystal is carried out for the semiconductor with nonparabolic (Kane) dispersion law of bands. The remarkable feature is the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Yafyasov , I. M. Ivankiv , V. B. Bogevolnov

Theoretical descriptions of the Seebeck coefficient in terms of the differential electrical conductivity given by Cutler and Mott is the foundation of later works in terms of transmission function from the thermoelectric transport theory.…

We report on a study of Seebeck coefficient and resistivity in the quasi-one-dimensional conductor (TMTSF)$_{2}$PF$_{6}$ extended deep into the Spin-Density-Wave(SDW) state. The metal-insulator transition at $T_{SDW}$ = 12 K leads to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Yo Machida , Xiao Lin , Woun Kang , Koichi Izawa , Kamran Behnia

We investigate the doping-dependence of the Seebeck coefficient, as calculated from the Kelvin formula, for the Fermi Hubbard model using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our key findings are: (1) Besides the expected hole to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Sayantan Roy , Abhisek Samanta , Nandini Trivedi