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We study binary opinion formation in a large population where individuals are influenced by the opinions of other individuals. The population is characterised by the existence of (i) communities where individuals share some similar…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-30 Delia Coculescu , Médéric Motte , Huyên Pham

We consider a stochastic, continuous state and time opinion model where each agent's opinion locally interacts with other agents' opinions in the system, and there is also exogenous randomness. The interaction tends to create clusters of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Josselin Garnier , George Papanicolaou , Tzu-Wei Yang

The study of rumor models from a percolation theory point of view has gained a few adepts in the last few years. The persistence of a rumor, which may consistently spread out throughout a population can be associated to the existence of a…

We study binary state dynamics on a network where each node acts in response to the average state of its neighborhood. Allowing varying amounts of stochasticity in both the network and node responses, we find different outcomes in random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Kameron Decker Harris , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

The dynamics of diffusion in complex networks are widely studied to understand how entities, such as information, diseases, or behaviors, spread in an interconnected environment. Complex networks often present community structure, and tools…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Alina Dubovskaya , Caroline B. Pena , David J. P. O'Sullivan

The present paper originated from our previous study of the problem of harmonic analysis on the infinite symmetric group. This problem leads to a family {P_z} of probability measures, the z-measures, which depend on the complex parameter z.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-15 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

Social contagion has been studied in various contexts. Many instances of social contagion can be modeled as an infection process where a specific state (adoption of product, fad, knowledge, behavior, etc.) spreads from individual to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Hiroki Sayama

Distributed consensus and other linear systems with system stochastic matrices $W_k$ emerge in various settings, like opinion formation in social networks, rendezvous of robots, and distributed inference in sensor networks. The matrices…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Dragana Bajovic , Joao Xavier , Jose M. F. Moura , Bruno Sinopoli

We study two rumor processes on $\N$, the dynamics of which are related to an SI epidemic model with long range transmission. Both models start with one spreader at site $0$ and ignorants at all the other sites of $\N$, but differ by the…

This paper develops a theory of propagation of chaos for a system of weakly interacting particles whose terminal configuration is fixed as opposed to the initial configuration as customary. Such systems are modeled by backward stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Mathieu Laurière , Ludovic Tangpi

In this paper we consider a model for the spread of a stochastic SIR (Susceptible $\to$ Infectious $\to$ Recovered) epidemic on a network of individuals described by a random intersection graph. Individuals belong to a random number of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-29 Frank G. Ball , David J. Sirl , Pieter Trapman

We consider the problem of distributed hypothesis testing (or social learning) where a network of agents seeks to identify the true state of the world from a finite set of hypotheses, based on a series of stochastic signals that each agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Shreyas Sundaram , Aritra Mitra

The Lucas-Moll system is a mean-field game type model describing the growth of an economy by means of diffusion of knowledge. The individual agents in the economy advance their knowledge by learning from each other and via internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-19 Henri Berestycki , Alexei Novikov , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Lenya Ryzhik

We generalize a binary majority-vote model on adaptive networks to a plurality-vote counterpart. When opinions are uniformly distributed in the population of voters in the initial state, it is found that having more available opinions in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Degang Wu , Kwok Yip Szeto

In this paper we introduce a novel method to conduct inference with models defined through a continuous-time Markov process, and we apply these results to a classical stochastic SIR model as a case study. Using the inverse-size expansion of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-11-10 Marcos A. Capistrán , J. Andrés Christen , Jorge X. Velasco-Hernández

Filtering theory gives an explicit models for the flow of information and thereby quantifies the rates of change of information supplied to and dissipated from the filter's memory. Here we extend the analysis of Mitter and Newton from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 John E. Gough , Nina H. Amini

The Majority Rule is applied to a topology that consists of two coupled random networks, thereby mimicking the modular structure observed in social networks. We calculate analytically the asymptotic behaviour of the model and derive a phase…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-31 R. Lambiotte , M. Ausloos

We introduce a new model that mimics the strong and sudden effects induced by conformity in tightly interacting human societies. Such effects range from mere crowd phenomena to dramatic political turmoil. The model is a modified version of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. L. Efros , P. Désesquelles

A new class of particle systems with sequential interaction is proposed to approximate the McKean-Vlasov process that originally arises as the limit of the mean-field interacting particle system. The weighted empirical measure of this…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-25 Kai Du , Yifan Jiang , Xiaochen Li

Rumor spreading on online social media is presenting a significant threat to society of post-truth epoch. Extensive efforts have been devoted to rumor identification and debunking, assuming that a specific rumor propagation is a single…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Daqing Li , Jiali Gao , Jichang Zhao , Zilong Zhao , Levy Orr , Shlomo Havlin