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相关论文: A Geometric Analysis of Gains from Trade

200 篇论文

We study the classic bilateral trade setting. Myerson and Satterthwaite show that there is no Bayesian incentive compatible and budget-balanced mechanism that obtains the gains from trade of the first-best mechanism. Consider the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Moshe Babaioff , Shahar Dobzinski , Ron Kupfer

We study the two-agent single-item bilateral trade. Ideally, the trade should happen whenever the buyer's value for the item exceeds the seller's cost. However, the classical result of Myerson and Satterthwaite showed that no mechanism can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Yumou Fei

We continue the study of the performance for fixed-price mechanisms in the bilateral trade problem, and improve approximation ratios of welfare-optimal mechanisms in several settings. Specifically, in the case where only the buyer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Zhengyang Liu , Zeyu Ren , Zihe Wang

Bilateral trade is a fundamental economic scenario comprising a strategically acting buyer and seller, each holding valuations for the item, drawn from publicly known distributions. A mechanism is supposed to facilitate trade between these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Riccardo Colini-Baldeschi , Paul Goldberg , Bart de Keijzer , Stefano Leonardi , Stefano Turchetta

We design simple mechanisms to approximate the Gains from Trade (GFT) in two-sided markets with multiple unit-supply sellers and multiple unit-demand buyers. A classical impossibility result by Myerson and Satterthwaite showed that even…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Johannes Brustle , Yang Cai , Fa Wu , Mingfei Zhao

In this note we study the greedy algorithm for combinatorial auctions with submodular bidders. It is well known that this algorithm provides an approximation ratio of $2$ for every order of the items. We show that if the valuations are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Shahar Dobzinski , Ami Mor

A central challenge in mechanism design is to develop truthful trade mechanisms that maximize the expected gains-from-trade (GFT) in two-sided markets with strategic agents. As achieving the full GFT is generally impossible, much of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Moshe Babaioff , Aviad Rubinstein , Xizhi Tan , Kangning Wang

We study bilateral trade with a broker, where a buyer and seller interact exclusively through the broker. The broker strategically maximizes her payoff through arbitrage by trading with the buyer and seller at different prices. We study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Ilya Hajiaghayi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Gary Peng , Suho Shin

We study the problem of social welfare maximization in bilateral trade, where two agents, a buyer and a seller, trade an indivisible item. We consider arguably the simplest form of mechanisms -- the fixed-price mechanisms, where the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Yang Cai , Jinzhao Wu

We consider the bilateral trade problem, in which two agents trade a single indivisible item. It is known that the only dominant-strategy truthful mechanism is the fixed-price mechanism: given commonly known distributions of the buyer's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Zi Yang Kang , Francisco Pernice , Jan Vondrák

We study the bilateral trade problem where a seller owns a single indivisible item, and a potential buyer seeks to purchase it. Previous mechanisms for this problem only considered the case where the values of the buyer and the seller are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Shahar Dobzinski , Ariel Shaulker

We study gains from trade in multi-dimensional two-sided markets. Specifically, we focus on a setting with $n$ heterogeneous items, where each item is owned by a different seller $i$, and there is a constrained-additive buyer with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Yang Cai , Kira Goldner , Steven Ma , Mingfei Zhao

I construct a novel random double auction as a robust bilateral trading mechanism for a profit-maximizing intermediary who facilitates trade between a buyer and a seller. It works as follows. The intermediary publicly commits to charging a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-11 Wanchang Zhang

Prize-Collecting TSP is a variant of the traveling salesperson problem where one may drop vertices from the tour at the cost of vertex-dependent penalties. The quality of a solution is then measured by adding the length of the tour and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jannis Blauth , Nathan Klein , Martin Nägele

We consider a model of bilateral trade with private values. The value of the buyer and the cost of the seller are jointly distributed. The true joint distribution is unknown to the designer, however, the marginal distributions of the value…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-02 Komal Malik

We describe a $\frac{4}{3}$-approximation algorithm for the traveling salesman problem in which the distances between points are induced by graph-theoretical distances in an unweighted graph. The algorithm is based on finding a minimum cost…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ali Çivril

Bilateral trade models the task of intermediating between two strategic agents, a seller and a buyer, willing to trade a good for which they hold private valuations. We study this problem from the perspective of a broker, in a regret…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Simone Di Gregorio , Paul Dütting , Federico Fusco , Chris Schwiegelshohn

This paper explores the gain maximization problem of two nations engaging in non-cooperative bilateral trade. Probabilistic model of an exchange of commodities under different price systems is considered. Volume of commodities exchanged…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-01-09 Tsotne Kutalia , Revaz Tevzadze

We propose a general approximation method for determining optimal trading strategies in markets with proportional transaction costs, with a polynomial approximation of the residual value function. The method is exemplified by several…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2024-07-11 Eberhard Mayerhofer

Given an edge-weighted metric complete graph with $n$ vertices, the maximum weight metric triangle packing problem is to find a set of $n/3$ vertex-disjoint triangles with the total weight of all triangles in the packing maximized. Several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Jingyang Zhao , Mingyu Xiao
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