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The common interpretation of the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling has some ambiguity such as coordinate-dependence of tunneling rate and non-invariance of the action under canonical transformations. It is shown that the tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Sang Pyo Kim

We study the Schwinger effect, in which the external field having a spatiotemporal profile creates electron-positron pairs via multidimensional quantum tunneling. Our treatment is based on the trace formula for the QED effective action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Cesim K. Dumlu

We substantiate the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling of fields or particles crossing the horizon by using the Rindler coordinate. The thermal spectrum detected by an accelerated particle is interpreted as quantum tunneling in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Sang Pyo Kim

We consider the scattering of charged particles on particular electromagnetic fields which have properties analogous to gravitational horizons. Classically, particles become causally excluded from regions of spacetime beyond a null surface…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Anton Ilderton , William Lindved

This paper discusses particle production in Schwarzchild-like spacetimes and in an uniform electric field. Both problems are approached using the method of complex path analysis. Particle production in Schwarzchild-like spacetimes with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

We first revisit Hartle and Hawking's path integral derivation of Hawking radiation. In the first point of view, we interpret that a particle-antiparticle pair is created and the negative energy antiparticle falls into the black hole. On…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Dong-han Yeom

Particle production from the vacuum is a remarkable aspect of particle physics. Prime examples are the Schwinger process of particle production in strong electric fields and the Hawking process of particle production from black holes. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss , Piotr Z. Stasiak

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

This paper presents a critical review of particle production in an uniform electric field and Schwarzchild-like spacetimes. Both problems can be reduced to solving an effective one-dimensional Schrodinger equation with a potential barrier.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

In the conventional scenario, the Hawking radiation is believed to be a tunneling process at the event horizon of the black hole. In the quantum field theoretic approach the Schwinger's mechanism is generally used to give an explanation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Sanchari De , Sutapa Ghosh , Somenath Chakrabarty

Though theoretical treatments of quantum tunnelling within single-particle quantum mechanics are well-established, at present, there is no quantum field-theoretic description (QFT) of tunnelling. Due to the single-particle nature of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Rosemary Zielinski , Patrick McGlynn , Cedric Simenel

Hawking radiation can usefully be viewed as a semi-classical tunnelling process that originates at the black hole horizon. The conservation of energy implies the effect of self-gravitation. For a static black hole, a generalized Painleve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wenbiao Liu

We apply the technique of complex paths to obtain Hawking radiation in different coordinate representations of the Schwarzschild space-time. The coordinate representations we consider do not possess a singularity at the horizon unlike the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. Shankaranarayanan , K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

We describe in detail the quantum tunneling of massive particles from Kerr black hole by using complex trajectories, which are solutions to the Hamilton's equations of motion with imaginary proper time. The trajectories are smooth and cover…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Cesim K. Dumlu

We present a short and direct derivation of Hawking radiation as a tunneling process, based on particles in a dynamical geometry. The imaginary part of the action for the classically forbidden process is related to the Boltzmann factor for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Maulik K. Parikh , Frank Wilczek

I consider the problem of reconciling "tunneling" approaches to black-hole radiation with the treatment by quantum field theory in curved space-time. It is not possible to do this completely, but using what appears to be the most direct and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Adam D. Helfer

We apply the technique of complex paths to obtain Hawking radiation in different coordinate representations of the Schwarzschild space-time. The coordinate representations we consider do not possess a singularity at the horizon unlike the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Shankaranarayanan , T. Padmanabhan , K. Srinivasan

There is an analogy between the propagation of fields on a curved spacetime and shallow water waves in an open channel flow. By placing a streamlined obstacle into an open channel flow we create a region of high velocity over the obstacle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

We discuss several aspects of particle production in: (a) time dependent electric field and (b) expanding Friedmann background. In the first part of the paper, we provide an algebraic mapping between the differential equations describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Karthik Rajeev , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

The tunnelling of virtual matter-antimatter pairs from the quantum vacuum in multidimensions is studied. We consider electric backgrounds as a linear combination of a spatial Sauter field and, interchangeably, certain weaker time dependent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ibrahim Akal , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick
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