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According to Onsager's principle, electrical resistance $R$ of general conductors behaves as an even function of external magnetic field $B$. Only in special circumstances, which involve time reversal symmetry (TRS) broken by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Kosuke Takiguchi , Le Duc Anh , Takahiro Chiba , Ryota Fukuzawa , Takuji Takahashi , Masaaki Tanaka

Magnetotransport measurements are crucial for understanding the Fermi surface properties, magnetism, and topology in quantum materials. Here, we report the discovery of giant room temperature odd-parity magnetoresistance (OMR) in a bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Divya Sahani , Sunit Das , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Amit Agarwal , Aveek Bid

Odd-parity magnets (OPMs) have emerged as a fundamental class of unconventional magnetisms, characterized by time-reversal-preserving non-relativistic spin splitting (NSS). Despite growing interest, the fundamental understanding of OPMs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xun-Jiang Luo , Zi-Ting Sun , Xilin Feng , Mingliang Tian , K. T. Law

Magnetotransport measurements are a sensitive probe of symmetry and electronic structure in quantum materials. While conventional metals exhibit longitudinal magnetoconductivity that is even in a magnetic field ($B$) for small $B$, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Sunit Das , Akash Adhikary , Divya Sahani , Aveek Bid , Amit Agarwal

Odd-parity magnetism constitutes an intriguing phase of matter which breaks inversion symmetry while preserving time-reversal symmetry. Here we demonstrate that the Fe-based superconductors exhibiting coplanar magnetic order realize an…

We report the discovery of a novel giant magnetoresistance (GMR) phenomenon in a family of BaMn$_{2}$Pn$_{2}$ antiferromagnets (Pn stands for P, As, Sb, and Bi) with a parity-time symmetry. The resistivities of these materials are reduced…

The ordinary magnetoresistance (MR) of doped semiconductors is positive and quadratic in a low magnetic field, B, as it should be in the framework of the Boltzmann kinetic theory or in the conventional hopping regime. We observe an unusual…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Kopelevich , R. R. da Silva , A. S. Alexandrov

Extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) was recently discovered in many non-magnetic materials, while its underlying mechanism remains poorly understood due to the complex electronic structure of these materials. Here, we report an…

Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) is highly applicable in spintronic devices such as magnetic sensors, magnetic memory, and hard drives. Typically, CMR is found in Weyl semimetals characterized by perfect electron-hole symmetry or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yiwen Zhang , Bo Xie , Yue Yang , Yueshen Wu , Xin Lu , Yuxiong Hu , Yifan Ding , Jiadian He , Peng Dong , Jinghui Wang , Xiang Zhou , Jianpeng Liu , Zhu-Jun Wang , Jun Li

Magnetoresistance (MR) is a characteristic that the resistance of a substance changes with the external magnetic field, reflecting various physical origins and microstructures of the substance. A large MR, namely a huge response to a low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Rui Niu , W. K. Zhu

The phenomena of odd-parity magnetoresistance and the planar Hall effect are deeply entwined with ferromagnetism. The intrinsic magnetization of the ordered state permits these unusual and rarely observed manifestations of Onsager's theorem…

With the recent discovery of Weyl semimetals, the phenomenon of negative magnetoresistance (MR) is attracting renewed interest. While small negative MR can occur due to the suppression of spin scattering or weak localization, large negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Oliver Breunig , Zhiwei Wang , A. A. Taskin , Jonathan Lux , Achim Rosch , Yoichi Ando

We report the observation of colossal positive magnetoresistance (MR) in single crystalline, high mobility TaAs2 semimetal. The excellent fit of MR by a single quadratic function of the magnetic field B over a wide temperature range (T =…

The acute sensitivity of the electrical resistance of certain systems to magnetic fields known as extreme magnetoresistance (XMR) has recently been explored in a new materials context with topological semimetals. Exemplified by WTe$_{2}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Linda Ye , Takehito Suzuki , Christina R. Wicker , Joseph G. Checkelsky

Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), originating from spin-orbit coupling (SOC), is the sensitivity of the electrical resistance in magnetic systems to the direction of spin magnetization. Although this phenomenon has been experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Dongzhe Li , Fabian Pauly , Alexander Smogunov

Several prominent transport properties have been identified as key signatures of topologicalmaterials. One is the resistivity plateau at low temperatures as observed in several topological insulators (TIs), another is the negative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Yuke Li , Lin Li , Jialu Wang , Tingting Wang , Xiaofeng Xu , Chuanying Xi , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai

The resistance of a metal in a magnetic field can be very illuminating about its ground state. Some famous examples include the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects\cite{Klitzing-QHE,Tsui-FQHE}, Shubnikov-de Haas…

The evolution of information technology has been driven by the discovery of new forms of large magnetoresistance (MR), such as giant magnetoresistance (GMR) and tunnelling magnetoresistance (TMR) in magnetic multilayers. Recently, new types…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kosuke Takiguchi , Le Duc Anh , Takahiro Chiba , Tomohiro Koyama , Daichi Chiba , Masaaki Tanaka

Highly-anisotropic in-plane magneto-resistance (MR) in graphite (HOPG) samples has been recently observed (Y. Kopelevich et al., arXiv:1202.5642) which is negative and linear in low fields in some current direction while it is giant,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 A. S. Alexandrov , V. A. Dediu , V. V. Kabanov , R. R. da Silva , Y. Kopelevich

Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) is commonly observed in magnetic semiconductors when an external magnetic field is applied, usually accompanied by anomalous resistivity peaks or humps which were previously considered as evidence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Zhihao Liu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu
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