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相关论文: Probing Tensor Monopoles and Gerbe Invariants in T…

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The main problem addressed in the paper is the Torelli problem for n-dimensional varieties of general type, more specifically for varieties with ample canonical bundle. It asks under which geometrical condition for a variety the period map…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ingrid C. Bauer , Fabrizio M. E. Catanese

We consider a topologically non-trivial flat band structure in one spatial dimension in the presence of nearest and next nearest neighbor Hubbard interaction. The non-interacting band structure is characterized by a symmetry protected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Jan Carl Budich , Eddy Ardonne

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the most general teleparallel gravity setting, where gravity is mediated by the torsion and nonmetricity of a flat connection alongside the metric. For a general linear perturbation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann

We discuss a (2+1) dimensional topological superconductor with $N_f$ left- and right-moving Majorana edge modes and a $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. In the absence of interactions, these phases are distinguished by an integral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shinsei Ryu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

With a view toward a fracton theory in condensed matter, we introduce a higher-moment polynomial degree-p global symmetry, acting on complex scalar/vector/tensor fields (e.g., ordinary or vector global symmetry for p$=0$ and p$=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Juven Wang , Kai Xu , Shing-Tung Yau

Despite the extensive studies of topological states, their characterization in strongly nonlinear classical systems has been lacking. In this work, we identify the proper definition of Berry phase for nonlinear bulk modes and characterize…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Di Zhou , D. Zeb Rocklin , Michael Leamy , Yugui Yao

In this paper we extend the analysis of magnetic monopoles in quantum mechanics in three dimensional rotationally invariant noncommutative space $\textbf{R}^3_\lambda$. We construct the model step-by-step and observe that physical objects…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Samuel Kováčik , Peter Prešnajder

We extend Turaev's definition of torsion invariants of 3-dimensional manifolds equipped with non-singular vector fields, by allowing (suitable) tangency circles to the boundary, and manifolds with non-zero Euler characteristic. We show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

Electronic flat bands have localized Wannier-like orbitals as zero modes. In the Lieb or the kagome models, the localized orbitals satisfy a topological condition that entails two non-contractible loop eigenstates along $x/y$-axis in real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Rui-Heng Liu , Jiangping Hu , Chen Fang

Topological insulators (TI) realize a novel state of quantum matter that are distinguished by topological invariants of bulk band structure rather than spontaneously broken symmetries. A number of exotic quantum phenomena have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 H. Lin , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , S. Jia , R. J. Cava , A. Bansil , M. Z. Hasan

We have studied particle motion in generalized forms of noncommutative phase space, that simulate monopole and other forms of Berry curvature, that can be identified as effective internal magnetic fields, in coordinate and momentum space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Basu , Subir Ghosh , S. Dhar

The Drinfeld double of a finite dimensional Hopf algebra is a quasi-triangular Hopf algebra with the canonical element as the universal $R$-matrix, and one can obtain a ribbon Hopf algebra by adding the ribbon element. The universal quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-24 Sakie Suzuki

We introduce a gauge invariant topological definition of monopole charge in pure SU(2) gluodynamics. The non-trivial topology is provided by hedgehog configurations of the non-Abelian field strength tensor on the two-sphere surrounding the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Gubarev , V. I. Zakharov

The existing paradigm for topological insulators asserts that an energy gap separates conduction and valence bands with opposite topological invariants. Here, we propose that \textit{equal}-energy bands with opposite Chern invariants can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 A. Alexandradinata , Aleksandra Nelson , Alexey A. Soluyanov

Let $(P, Y)$ be a bundle gerbe over a fibre bundle $Y \to M$. We show that if $M$ is simply-connected and the fibres of $Y \to M$ are connected and finite-dimensional then the Dixmier-Douady class of $(P, Y)$ is torsion. This corrects and…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-29 Michael Murray , Danny Stevenson

We define an invariant for the existence of r pointwise linearly independent sections in the tangent bundle of a closed manifold. For low values of r, explicit computations of the homotopy groups of certain Thom spectra combined with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-24 Marcel Bökstedt , Johan L. Dupont , Anne Marie Svane

Among non-Hermitian systems, pseudo-Hermitian phases represent a special class of physical models characterized by real energy spectra and by the absence of non-Hermitian skin effects. Here, we show that several pseudo-Hermitian phases in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Yan-Qing Zhu , Wen Zheng , Shi-Liang Zhu , Giandomenico Palumbo

We provide a uniform vanishing result for the graded components of the finite length Koszul module associated to a subspace K inside the second exterior product of a vector space, as well as a sharp upper bound for its Hilbert function.…

Exploring the topological characteristics of electronic bands is essential in condensed matter physics. Moir\'e materials featuring flat bands provide a versatile platform for engineering band topology and correlation effects. In moir\'e…

Endomorphisms algebras can replace the concept of principal fiber bundle. Gauge theories are reformulated within this algebraic framework and further generalized to unify ordinary connections and Higgs fields. A 'noncommutative Maxwell'…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Serie