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This paper details a series of experiments in searching for minimal energy configurations for knots and links using the computer program KnotPlot. The most interesting phenomena found in these experiments is the dependence of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-13 Louis H. Kauffman

We consider a Min-Power Bounded-Hops Symmetric Connectivity problem that consists in the construction of communication spanning tree on a given graph, where the total energy consumption spent for the data transmission is minimized and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Roman Plotnikov , Adil Erzin

We establish a fundamental connection between smooth and polygonal knot energies, showing that the Minimum Distance Energy for polygons inscribed in a smooth knot converges to the Moebius Energy of the smooth knot as the polygons converge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric J. Rawdon , Jonathan K. Simon

We investigate knot-theoretic properties of geometrically defined curvature energies such as integral Menger curvature. Elementary radii-functions, such as the circumradius of three points, generate a family of knot energies guaranteeing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-29 Paweł Strzelecki , Marta Szumańska , Heiko von der Mosel

An analysis of the network defined by the potential energy minima of multi-atomic systems and their connectivity via reaction pathways that go through transition states allows to understand important characteristics like thermodynamic,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Bastian Schaefer , Stefan Goedecker

We propose network coding as an energy efficient data transmission technique in core networks with non-bypass and bypass routing approaches. The improvement in energy efficiency is achieved through reduction in the traffic flows passing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Mohamed Musa , Taisir Elgorashi , Jaafar Elmirghani

New results on the groundstate energy of tight, magnetic knots are presented. Magnetic knots are defined as tubular embeddings of the magnetic field in an ideal, perfectly conducting, incompressible fluid. An orthogonal, curvilinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Francesca Maggioni , Renzo L. Ricca

The observation, design and analysis of mesh-like networks in bionics, polymer physics and biological systems has brought forward an extensive catalog of fascinating structures of which a subgroup share a particular, yet critically under…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-08-08 Felix Kramer , Carl D Modes

The folding pathway and rate coefficients of the folding of a knotted protein are calculated for a potential energy function with minimal energetic frustration. A kinetic transition network is constructed using the discrete path sampling…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-07-05 Michael C. Prentiss , David J. Wales , Peter G. Wolynes

We propose a protocol that, given a communication network, computes a subnetwork such that, for every pair $(u,v)$ of nodes connected in the original network, there is a minimum-energy path between $u$ and $v$ in the subnetwork (where a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Erran L. Li , Joseph Y. Halpern

In this paper we consider spatial networks that realize a balance between an infrastructure cost (the cost of wire needed to connect the network in space) and communication efficiency, measured by average shortest pathlength. A global…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Markus Brede

The structure of pipe networks minimizing the total energy dissipation rate is studied analytically. Among all the possible pipe networks that can be built with a given total pipe volume (or pipe lateral surface area), the network which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Marc Durand

We present the structures of putative global potential energy minima for clusters bound by the Stockmayer (Lennard-Jones plus point dipole) potential. A rich variety of structures is revealed as the cluster size and dipole strength are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark A. Miller , David J. Wales

Freedman, He, and Wang, conjectured in 1994 that the Mobius energy should be minimized, among the class of all nontrivial links in Euclidean space, by the stereographic projection of the standard Hopf link. We prove this conjecture using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-29 Ian Agol , Fernando C. Marques , André Neves

We consider planar networks of three curves that meet at two junctions with prescribed equal angles, minimizing a combination of the elastic energy and the length functional. We prove existence and regularity of minimizers, and we show some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-25 Anna Dall'Acqua , Matteo Novaga , Alessandra Pluda

Knots are commonly found in molecular chains such as DNA and proteins, and they have been considered to be useful models for structural analysis of these molecules. One interested quantity is the minimum number of monomers necessary to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-23 Youngsik Huh , Kyungpyo Hong , Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

Among the several topological properties of complex networks, the shortest path represents a particularly important characteristic because of its potential impact not only on other topological properties, but mainly for its influence on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Guilherme S. Domingues , Cesar H. Comin , Luciano da F. Costa

In network design problems, such as compact routing, the goal is to route packets between nodes using the (approximated) shortest paths. A desirable property of these routes is a small number of hops, which makes them more reliable, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Arnold Filtser

By dividing potential energy landscapes into basins of attractions surrounding minima and linking those basins that are connected by transition state valleys, a network description of energy landscapes naturally arises. These networks are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. K. Doye , Claire P. Massen

Shortest path algorithms have played a key role in the past century, paving the way for modern day GPS systems to find optimal routes along static systems in fractions of a second. One application of these algorithms includes optimizing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Tyler King , Michael Soltys
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