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We show that carbon nanotube transistors exhibit scaling that is qualitatively different than conventional transistors. The performance depends in an unexpected way on both the thickness and the dielectric constant of the gate oxide.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Heinze , M. Radosavljevic , J. Tersoff , Ph. Avouris

In the past decade, semiconducting carbon nanotube thin films have been recognized as contending materials for wide-ranging applications in electronics, energy, and sensing. In particular, improvements in large-area flexible electronics…

Carbon nanotube field-effect transistors operate over a wide range of electron or hole density, controlled by the gate voltage. Here we calculate the mobility in semiconducting nanotubes as a function of carrier density and electric field,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

Choosing a suitable doping level of channel relevant to channel diameter is considered for determining the carbon nanotube field effect transistors' performance which seem to be the best substitute of current transistor technology. For low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Shaahin G. Shirazi , Sattar Mirzakuchaki

Strain rate and temperature dependence of the tensile strength of single-walled carbon nanotubes has been investigated with molecular dynamics simulations. The tensile failure or yield strain is found to be strongly dependent on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chenyu Wei , Kyeongjae Cho , Deepak Srivastava

We theoretically study the interplay between electrical and mechanical properties of suspended, doubly clamped carbon nanotubes in which charging effects dominate. In this geometry, the capacitance between the nanotube and the gate(s)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sapmaz , Ya. M. Blanter , L. Gurevich , H. S. J. van der Zant

A theoretical analysis of the superconductivity observed recently in Carbon nanotubes is proposed. We argue that ultra-small (diameter $ \sim 0.4 nm$) single wall carbon nanotubes (with transition temperature $T_c\sim 15 ^{o}K$) and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

We report electrical transport measurements on individual disordered carbon nanotubes, grown catalytically in a nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide template. In both as-grown and annealed types of nanotubes, the low-field conductance shows as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. P. Wang , D. E. Feldman , B. R. Perkins , A. J. Yin , G. H. Wang , J. M. Xu , A. Zaslavsky

We investigate by low-temperature transport experiments the sub-threshold behavior of triple-gate silicon field-effect transistors. These three-dimensional nano-scale devices consist of a lithographically defined silicon nanowire surrounded…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Sellier , G. P. Lansbergen , J. Caro , N. Collaert , I. Ferain , M. Jurczak , S. Biesemans , S. Rogge

By developing a two-dimensional (2D) full quantum simulation, the attributes of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) in different temperatures have been comprehensively investigated. Simulations have been performed by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Ali Naderi , S. Mohammad Noorbakhsh , Hossein Elahipanah

We show that carbon nanotube transistors operate as unconventional "Schottky barrier transistors", in which transistor action occurs primarily by varying the contact resistance rather than the channel conductance. Transistor characteristics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Heinze , J. Tersoff , R. Martel , V. Derycke , J. Appenzeller , Ph. Avouris

In carbon nanotubes, the most abundant defects, caused for example by irradiation or chemisorption treatments, are small perturbing clusters, i.e. bi-site defects, extending over both A and B sites. The relative positions of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. J. Hashemi , K. Sääskilahti , M. J. Puska

We investigate the electronic instabilities in carbon nanotubes (CNs), looking for the break-down of the one dimensional Luttinger liquid regime due to the strong screening of the long-range part of the Coulomb repulsion. We show that such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Bellucci , M. Cini , P. Onorato , E. Perfetto

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes are shown to be ballistic conductors at room temperature, with mean free paths of the order of tens of microns. These experiments follow and extend the original experiments by Frank et al (Science, 280 1744…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Poncharal , Claire Berger , Yan Yi , Z. L. Wang , Walt A. de Heer

Low field and high field transport properties of carbon nanotubes/polymer composites are investigated for different tube fractions. Above the percolation threshold f_c=0.33%, transport is due to hopping of localized charge carriers with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Benoit , B. Corraze , O. Chauvet

Deformations of single-wall carbon nanotubes are investigated within the tight-binding model with deformation-dependent hopping energies. We show that the nanotubes tend to twist and shrink spontaneously at zero temperature. The explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Vít Jakubský , Axel Pérez-Obiol

We report measurements of the non-equilibrium electron energy distribution in carbon nanotubes. Using tunneling spectroscopy via a superconducting probe, we study the shape of the local electron distribution functions, and hence energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Yung-Fu Chen , Travis Dirks , Gassem Al-Zoubi , Norman Birge , Nadya Mason

We report measurements of the spatial dependence of the electron energy distribution in carbon nanotubes, from which electron interactions are determined. Using nonequilibrium tunneling spectroscopy with multiple superconducting probes, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Nicholas Bronn , Nadya Mason

We propose the model of a manifold of one-dimensional interacting electron systems to account for the superconductivity observed in ropes of nanotubes. We rely on the strong suppression of single-particle hopping between neighboring…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Gonzalez

Nonchiral single wall carbon nanotubes with an "armchair" wrapping are theoretically predicted to be conducting, and high purity samples consisting predominantly of these tubes exhibit metallic behavior with an intrinsic resistivity which…

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