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We study the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation on the half-line $x \geqslant 0$ with Neumann type boundary condition. Stationary measures of the KPZ dynamics were characterized in recent work: they depend on two parameters, the boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Guillaume Barraquand , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

The aim of these notes is to give a quick introduction to FK-percolation, focusing on certain recent results about the phase transition of the two dimensional model, namely its continuity or discontinuity depending on the cluster weight…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-04 Ioan Manolescu

Let $\{Y_{\mathfrak{B}}(x)\,:\,x\in\mathfrak{B}\}$ be a discrete Gaussian free field in a two-dimensional box $\mathfrak{B}$ of side length $S$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We study Liouville first-passage percolation: the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-08 Jian Ding , Alexander Dunlap

Consider first passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with passage times given by i.i.d. random variables with common distribution $F$. Let $t_\pi(u,v)$ be the time from $u$ to $v$ for a path $\pi$ and $t(u,v)$ the minimal time among all…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-30 Enrique D. Andjel , Maria Eulalia Vares

We prove a strong law of large numbers for directed last passage times in an independent but inhomogeneous exponential environment. Rates for the exponential random variables are obtained from a discretisation of a speed function that may…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-03 Federico Ciech , Nicos Georgiou

The 1+1 dimensional directed polymers in a Poissonean random environment is studied. For two polymers of maximal length with the same origin and distinct end points we establish that the point of last branching is governed by the exponent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrik L. Ferrari , Herbert Spohn

This note establishes a universal directed landscape limit for last passage percolation models in an intermediate scaling regime. We find as a quick consequence the transversal fluctuations for geodesics taken near the axis. We extend the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Sam McKeown , Xinyi Zhang

The one-point distribution of the height for the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is determined numerically using the mapping to the directed polymer in a random potential at high temperature. Using an importance sampling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Alexander K. Hartmann , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

The stationary phase point (SPP) method in one-dimensional case is introduced to treat the diffractive scintillation. From weak scattering, where the SPP number N=1, to strong scattering (N$\gg$1), via transitional scattering regime…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 C. M. Zhang

The conjectured limit of last passage percolation is a scale-invariant, independent, stationary increment process with respect to metric composition. We prove this for Brownian last passage percolation. We construct the Airy sheet and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Janosch Ortmann , Balint Virag

There are various models of first passage percolation (FPP) in $\mathbb R^d$. We want to start a very general study of this topic. To this end we generalize the first passage percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb Z^d$ to $\mathbb R^d$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-08 Sebastian Ziesche

The percolation threshold for flow or conduction through voids surrounding randomly placed spheres is rigorously calculated. With large scale Monte Carlo simulations, we give a rigorous continuum treatment to the geometry of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-08-02 D. J. Priour

We consider a phase-field fracture propagation model, which consists of two (nonlinear) coupled partial differential equations. The first equation describes the displacement evolution, and the second is a smoothed indicator variable,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Christian Engwer , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Thomas Wick

We study the model of the totally asymmetric exclusion process with generalized update, which compared to the usual totally asymmetric exclusion process, has an additional parameter enhancing clustering of particles. We derive the exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 A. E. Derbyshev , A. M. Povolotsky

Sublinearly Morse directions in proper geodesic spaces are defined by sublinearly Morse stability. In this paper we offer an alternative characterization for sublinearly Morse geodesic lines via middle recurrence. We then study first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-26 Sagnik Jana , Yulan Qing

We study the boundary stabilization of one-dimensional cross-diffusion systems in a moving domain. We show first exponential stabilization and then finite-time stabilization in arbitrary small-time of the linearized system around uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-14 Jean Cauvin-Vila , Virginie Ehrlacher , Amaury Hayat

We study a stochastic lattice gas of particles undergoing asymmetric diffusion in two dimensions. Transitions between a low-density uniform phase and high-density non-uniform phases characterized by localized or extended structure are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kwan-tai Leung

We consider first-passage percolation on a ladder, i.e. the graph {0,1,...}*{0,1} where nodes at distance 1 are joined by an edge, and the times are exponentially i.i.d. with mean 1. We find an appropriate Markov chain to calculate an…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-29 Henrik Renlund

For $a>0$ and $b \geq 0$, let $\mathbb{G}_{a,b}$ be the subgraph of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ induced by the vertices between the first coordinate axis and the graph of the function $f = f_{a,b}(u) = a \log (1+u) + b \log(1+\log(1+u))$, $u \geq 0$. It…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-07 Michael Damron , Wai-Kit Lam

The crossing of a continuous phase transition results in the formation of topological defects with a density predicted by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM). We characterize the spatial distribution of point-like topological defects in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Adolfo del Campo , Fernando Javier Gómez-Ruiz , Hai-Qing Zhang