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Mysterious Duality was discovered by Iqbal, Neitzke, and Vafa in 2001 as a convincing, yet mysterious correspondence between certain symmetry patterns in toroidal compactifications of M-theory and del Pezzo surfaces, both governed by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Hisham Sati , Alexander A. Voronov

We establish a correspondence between toroidal compactifications of M-theory and del Pezzo surfaces. M-theory on T^k corresponds to P^2 blown up at k generic points; Type IIB corresponds to P^1\times P^1. The moduli of compactifications of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Amer Iqbal , Andrew Neitzke , Cumrun Vafa

We revisit a correspondence between toroidal compactifications of M-theory and del Pezzo surfaces, in which rational curves on the del Pezzo are related to ${1\over 2}$-BPS branes of the corresponding compactification. We argue that curves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Justin Kaidi

In a previous paper, we introduced Mysterious Triality as an extension, via algebraic topology in the form of rational homotopy theory, of Mysterious Duality by Iqbal, Neitzke, and Vafa, which provides connections between physics, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Hisham Sati , Alexander A. Voronov

We present a string theoretical description, given in terms of branes and orientifolds wrapping vanishing cycles, of the dual pairs of gauge theories analyzed in 1210.7799. Based on the resulting construction we argue that the duality that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich , Timm Wrase

The main result of the present paper is the proof of the Strange Duality for elliptic surfaces -- a duality between global sections of determinantal line bundles on moduli spaces of stable sheaves on a fixed elliptic surface. For this, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-31 Svetlana Makarova

We study Le Potier's strange duality on del Pezzo surfaces using quot schemes to construct independent sections of theta line bundles on moduli spaces of sheaves, one of which is the Hilbert scheme of n points. For n at most 7, we use…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-14 Aaron Bertram , Thomas Goller , Drew Johnson

We formulate three versions of a strange duality conjecture for sections of the Theta bundles on the moduli spaces of sheaves on abelian surfaces. As supporting evidence, we check the equality of dimensions on dual moduli spaces, answering…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-04 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

A basis for the space of generalized theta functions of level one for the spin groups, parameterized by the theta characteristics (the even theta characteristcs for the odd spin groups) on a curve, is shown to be projectively flat over the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-13 Prakash Belkale

We study the arithmetic of del Pezzo surfaces $Y$ of degree 2 over a function field, and in particular, the cokernel of the homomorphism from the Picard group to the Galois-invariants of the geometric Picard group $\operatorname{Pic} Y…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-03 Wenhao Li

Let $C$ be a curve of genus two. We denote by $SU_C(3)$ the moduli space of semi-stable vector bundles of rank 3 and trivial determinant over $C$, and by $J^d$ the variety of line bundles of degree $d$ on $C$. In particular, $J^1$ has a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-08-08 Quang Minh Nguyen

We show how the "finite Quot scheme method" applied to Le Potier's strange duality on del Pezzo surfaces leads to conjectures (valid for all smooth complex projective surfaces) relating two sets of universal power series on Hilbert schemes…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-30 Drew Johnson

We investigate the general features of renormalization group flows near superconformal fixed points of four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with gravity duals. The gauge theories we study arise as the world-volume theory on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Christopher Herzog , Johannes Walcher

For X a compact Riemann surface of positive genus, the strange duality conjecture predicts that the space of sections of certain theta bundle on moduli of bundles of rank r and level k is naturally dual to a similar space of sections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Prakash Belkale

We study Le Potier's strange duality conjecture on a rational surface. We focus on the case involving the moduli space of rank 2 sheaves with trivial first Chern class and second Chern class 2, and the moduli space of 1-dimensional sheaves…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-20 Yao Yuan

We clarify some aspects of the geometry of a resolution of the orbifold X = C3/D_27, the noncompact complex manifold underlying the brane quiver standard model recently proposed by Verlinde and Wijnholt. We explicitly realize a map between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Marco Compagnoni

We revisit local mirror symmetry associated with del Pezzo surfaces in Calabi-Yau threefolds in view of five-dimensional N=1 E_N theories compactified on a circle. The mirror partner of singular Calabi-Yau with a shrinking del Pezzo…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kenji Mohri , Yukiko Ohtake , Sung-Kil Yang

We discuss aspects of the dictionary between brane configurations in del Pezzo geometries and dibaryons in the dual superconformal quiver gauge theories. The basis of fractional branes defining the quiver theory at the singularity has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher P. Herzog , Johannes Walcher

We study unirationality of a Del Pezzo surface of degree two over a given (non algebraically closed) field, under the assumption that it admits at least one rational double point over an algebraic closure of the base field. As corollaries…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-13 Ryota Tamanoi

To each del Pezzo surface (resp. ruled surface, ruled surface with a section), we describe a natural Lie algebra bundle of type E_n (resp. D_n, A_n) over it. Using lines and rulings on any such surface, we describe various representation…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung
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