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A massive, nonrelativistic scalar field in an expanding spacetime is usually approximated by a pressureless perfect fluid, which leads to the standard conclusion that such a field can play the role of cold dark matter. In this paper, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David I. Kaiser

In this paper we develop a formalism for studying the nonrelativistic limit of relativistic field theories in a systematic way. By introducing a simple, nonlocal field redefinition, we transform a given relativistic theory, describing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser

We present a general method for deriving the energy shift of an interacting system of $N$ spinless particles in a finite volume. To this end, we use the nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT), and match the pertinent low-energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Nikolas Schlage , Carsten Urbach

The development of systematic effective field theories (EFTs) for nuclear forces and advances in solving the nuclear many-body problem have greatly improved our understanding of dense nuclear matter and the structure of finite nuclei. For…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Brendan T. Reed , Matthias Heinz , Pierre Arthuis , Achim Schwenk , Ingo Tews

It is shown that a recently proposed model for the gravitational interaction in non relativistic quantum mechanics is the instantaneous action at a distance limit of a field theoretic model containing a negative energy field. It reduces to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio De Filippo

As a new approach to efficiently describe correlation effects in the relativistic quantum world we propose to consider reduced density matrix functional theory, where the key quantity is the first-order reduced density matrix (1-RDM). In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 M. Rodríguez-Mayorga , K. J. H. Giesbertz , L. Visscher

We apply the ideas of effective field theory to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Utilizing an artificial boundary of ignorance as a calculational tool, we develop the effective theory using boundary conditions to encode short-ranged…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 David M. Jacobs , Matthew Jankowski

Conformal field theories (CFTs) are associated with critical phenomena and phase transitions and also play an essential role in string theory. Solving a CFT is an extremely constrained problem due to conformal invariance -- the task…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Vito Pellizzani

Effective field theory provides a powerful framework to exploit a separation of scales in physical systems. In these lectures, we discuss some general aspects of effective field theories and their application to few-body physics. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 H. -W. Hammer , Sebastian König

We formulate a correspondence between non-relativistic conformal field theories (NRCFTs) in d-1 spatial dimensions and gravitational theories in AdS_{d+2} backgrounds with one compactified lightlike direction. The breaking of the maximal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Walter D. Goldberger

Attempts to apply effective field theory (EFT) methods to nonrelativistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering have raised questions about the nature and limitations of an EFT expansion when used nonperturbatively. We discuss the characteristics…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James V. Steele , R. J. Furnstahl

Non-relativistic string theories promise to provide simpler theories of quantum gravity as well as tractable limits of the AdS/CFT correspondence. However, several apparently distinct non-relativistic string theories have been constructed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Lorenzo Menculini , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling

Effective field theories offer a powerful method to unify diverse models under a small set of control parameters, allowing systematic expansions around well-established theories. These techniques, developed in particle physics, were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Thomas Colas

We derive on-shell recursion relations for nonrelativistic effective field theories (EFTs) with enhanced soft limits. The recursion relations are illustrated through analytic calculation of tree-level scattering amplitudes in theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Martin A. Mojahed , Tomas Brauner

Effective Field Theory (EFT) is an efficient method for parametrizing unknown high energy physics effects on low energy data. When applied to time-dependent backgrounds, EFT must be supplemented with initial conditions. In these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Porrati

Cosmology and particle physics come across a tight connection in the attempt to reproduce and understand quantitatively the results of experimental findings. Indeed, the quark gluon plasma (QGP) found at colliders and the baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Simone Biondini

We show that the relativistic gravity theory can offer a framework to formulate the non-relativistic effective field theory in a general coordinate invariant way. We focus on the parity violating case in 2+1 dimensions which is particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chaolun Wu , Shao-Feng Wu

The nonrelativistic effective field theory (NRET) is widely used in dark matter direct detection and charged-lepton flavor violation studies through $\mu \to e$ conversion. However, existing literature has not fully considered tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Ayala Glick-Magid

Non-relativistic quantum field theory is a framework that describes systems where the velocities are much smaller than the speed of light. A large class of those obey Schr\"{o}dinger invariance, which is the equivalent of the conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Stefano Baiguera

We present an effective non-relativistic theory of self-interacting dark matter. We classify the long range interactions and discuss how they can be generated from quantum field theories. Generic dark sectors can generate singular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Brando Bellazzini , Mathieu Cliche , Philip Tanedo
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