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Contrary to the conventional view point of quantization that breaks the gauge symmetry, a gauge invariant formulation of quantum electrodynamics is proposed. Instead of fixing the gauge, some frame is chosen to yield the locally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taro Kashiwa , Yasushi Takahashi

Previously we found a unique quantum system with a positive gauge-invariant Weyl-Stratonovich quasi-probability density function which can be defined by the so-called {\guillemotleft}quadratic funnel{\guillemotright} potential [Phys. Rev. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , A. S. Medvedev

A scheme for generating weakly lower semi-continuous action functionals corresponding to the Euler-Lagrange equations of Chern-Simons theory is described. Coercivity is deduced for such a functional in appropriate function spaces to prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Amit Acharya , Janusz Ginster , Ambar N. Sengupta

The derivation of a convergent series representation for the quantum electrodynamic effective action obtained by two of us (S.R.V. and D.R.L.) in [Can. J. Phys. vol. 71, p. 389 (1993)] is reexamined. We present more details of our original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich D. Jentschura , Holger Gies , Sree Ram Valluri , Darrell R. Lamm , Ernst Joachim Weniger

The Yang-Mills Schr\"odinger equation is solved in Coulomb gauge for the vacuum by the variational principle using an ansatz for the wave functional, which is strongly peaked at the Gribov horizon. We find an infrared suppressed gluon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Epple , C. Feuchter , H. Reinhardt

In this work, we consider the pressure of Coulomb systems, in which particles interact via a volume-dependent potential (in particular, the Ewald potential). We confirm that the expression for virial pressure should be corrected in this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 A. S. Onegin , G. S. Demyanov , P. R. Levashov

In an abelian gauge theory, the Coulombic potential between two static charges is obtained most directly when a correct separation between gauge-invariant and gauge degrees of freedom is made. This motivates a similar separation in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter E. Haagensen , Kenneth Johnson

By following previous work on this subject, we investigate the issue of the instability of the electroweak vacuum against the top loop corrections by performing an accurate analysis of a Higgs-Yukawa model. We find that, when the physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vincenzo Branchina , Hugo Faivre , Vincent Pangon

We consider an external gauge potential minimally coupled to a renormalisable scalar theory on 4-dimensional Moyal space and compute in position space the one-loop Yang-Mills-type effective theory generated from the integration over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Axel de Goursac , Jean-Christophe Wallet , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We study the problem of a particle hopping on the Bethe lattice in the presence of a Coulomb potential. We obtain an exact solution to the particle's Green's function along with the full energy spectrum. In addition, we present a mapping of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Olga Petrova , Roderich Moessner

Some remarks are made on the theoretical interpretation of recent experimental results on the propagation speed of electromagnetic force fields.

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 J. H. Field

A conformal gauge theory is used to describe and unify myriad electromechanical and magnetomechanical coupling effects observed in solid continua. Using a space-time pseudo-Riemannian metric in a finite-deformation setup and exploiting the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Pranesh Roy , Sanjeev Kumar , Debasish Roy

In a recent paper (hep-th/9811108), Saveliev and the author showed that there exits an on-shell light cone gauge where the non-linear part of the field equations reduces to a (super) version of Yang's equations which may be solved by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Loup Gervais

We propose a generalized London theory that can correctly describe the longitudinal and transverse responses of conventional superconductors to an electromagnetic field. The continuity equation is satisfied by use of a special gauge for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomio Koyama

The approximate numerical method for a calculation of a quantum wave impedance in a case of a potential energy with a complicated spatial structure is considered. It was proved that the approximation of a real potential by a piesewise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 O. I. Hryhorchak

The derivation of the explicit formula for the vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop functional for an arbitrary gauge group on an arbitrary orientable two-dimensional manifold is considered both in the continuum case and on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Aroca , Yu. A. Kubyshin

The study deals with a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over noncompact classes of vector measures of infinite dimension in a locally compact space. The components are positive measures (charges) satisfying…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-05 Natalia Zorii

Vortex configurations in the electroweak gauge theory are investigated. Two gauge-inequivalent solutions of the field equations, the Z and W vortices, have previously been found. They correspond to embeddings of the abelian Nielsen-Olesen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Samuel W. MacDowell , Ola Törnkvist

High-precision approximate analytic expressions for energies and wave functions are found for arbitrary physical potentials. The Schr\"{o}dinger equation is cast into nonlinear Riccati equation, which is solved analytically in first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Z. Liverts , E. G. Drukarev , R. Krivec , V. B. Mandelzweig

Local solutions of the static, spherically symmetric Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) equations with SU(2) gauge group are studied on the basis of dynamical systems methods. This approach enables us to classify EYM solutions in the origin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Zotov