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We study the dynamics of a single active Brownian particle (ABP) in two spatial dimensions. The ABP has an intrinsic time scale $D_R^{-1}$ set by the rotational diffusion constant $D_R$. We show that, at short-times $t \ll D_R^{-1}$, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Urna Basu , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Gregory Schehr

We describe a two-dimensional model for active particles whose self-propulsion speed is not fixed, but varies in time, and whose motion is subject to both translational and rotational diffusion. In the conventional treatment of active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Tayeb Jamali

The parabolic Anderson problem is the Cauchy problem for the heat equation with random potential and localized initial condition. In this paper we consider potentials which are constant in time and independent exponentially distributed in…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-27 Hubert Lacoin , Peter Mörters

The Anderson transition on random graphs draws interest through its resemblance to the many-body localization (MBL) transition with similarly debated properties. In this Letter, we construct a unitary Anderson model on Small-World graphs to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Weitao Chen , Ignacio García-Mata , John Martin , Jiangbin Gong , Bertrand Georgeot , Gabriel Lemarié

Let $D\subset R^d$ be a bounded domain and let $\mathcal P(D)$ denote the space of probability measures on $D$. Consider a Brownian motion in $D$ which is killed at the boundary and which, while alive, jumps instantaneously according to a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-19 Nitay Arcusin , Ross G. Pinsky

This paper reports dynamical mean field calculations for the periodic Anderson model in which the conduction band is coupled to phonons. Motivated in part by recent attention to the role of phonons in the $\gamma$-$\alpha$ transition in Ce,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Peng Zhang , Peter Reis , Ka-Ming Tam , Mark Jarrell , Juana Moreno , Fakher Assaad , Andy McMahan

We consider a one-dimensional Anderson model where the potential decays in average like $n^{-\alpha}$, $\alpha>0$. This simple model is known to display a rich phase diagram with different kinds of spectrum arising as the decay rate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Olivier Bourget , Gregorio R. Moreno Flores , Amal Taarabt

We study the ordering kinetics of an assembly of {\it active Brownian particles} (ABPs) on a two-dimensional substrate. We use a coarse-grained equation for the composition order parameter $\psi ({\bf r},t)$, where ${\bf r}$ and $t$ denote…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Sudipta Pattanayak , Shradha Mishra , Sanjay Puri

We study the nonlinear stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb {R}$, driven by space-time white noise. A central special case is the parabolic Anderson model. The initial condition is taken to be a measure on $\mathbb {R}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-22 Le Chen , Robert C. Dalang

We present a modified Brownian motion model for random matrices where the eigenvalues (or levels) of a random matrix evolve in "time" in such a way that they never cross each other's path. Also, owing to the exact integrability of the level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudhir R. Jain , Zafar Ahmed

Anomalous diffusion is frequently described by scaled Brownian motion (SBM), a Gaussian process with a power-law time dependent diffusion coefficient. Its mean squared displacement is $\langle x^2(t)\rangle\simeq\mathscr{K}(t)t$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 J. -H. Jeon , A. V. Chechkin , R. Metzler

We suggest a governing equation which describes the process of polymer chain translocation through a narrow pore and reconciles the seemingly contradictory features of such dynamics: (i) a Gaussian probability distribution of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Johan L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We consider a fully quadratic vibronic model Hamiltonian for studying photoinduced electronic transitions through conical intersections. Using a second order perturbative approximation for diabatic couplings we derive an analytical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Julia S. Endicott , Loic Joubert-Doriol , Artur F. Izmaylov

A repulsive Hubbard model with both spin-asymmetric hopping (${t_\uparrow\neq t_\downarrow}$) and a staggered potential (of strength $\Delta$) is studied in one dimension. The model is a compound of the mass-imbalanced (${t_\uparrow\neq…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Michael Sekania , Dionys Baeriswyl , Luka Jibuti , George I. Japaridze

By working in the small persistence time limit, we determine the steady-state distribution of an Active Ornstein Uhlenbeck Particle (AOUP) experiencing, in addition to self-propulsion, a Gaussian white noise modelling a bath at temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 David Martin , Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey

We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

We find that Anderson localization ceases to exist when a random medium begins to move, but another type of fundamental quantum effect, Planckian diffusion $D = \alpha\hbar/m$, rises to replace it, with $\alpha $ of order of unity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yubo Zhang , Anton M. Graf , Alhun Aydin , Joonas Keski-Rahkonen , Eric J. Heller

We consider the degenerate Einstein's Brownian motion model for the case when the time interval ($\tau$) of particle Jumps before collision (free jumps) reciprocal to the number of particles per unit volume $u(x,t) > 0$ at the point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

Recently, there has been much interest in activity-induced phase separations in concentrated suspensions of "active Brownian particles" (ABPs), self-propelled spherical particles whose direction of motion relaxes through thermal rotational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Joakim Stenhammar , Davide Marenduzzo , Rosalind J. Allen , Michael E. Cates

Dynamical quantum phase transitions occur when a dynamical free energy becomes non-analytic at critical \emph{times}. They have been shown to exist in, among other systems, topological insulators and superconductors. Additionally in both…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Tomasz Masłowski , Jesko Sirker , Nicholas Sedlmayr