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We carefully investigate, extend, and shed new light on the McVittie exact solution of Einstein's gravity (EG) with the focus on the implications in the Universe we live in. It turns out that the only known exact solution of EG, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Leonardo Modesto , Edoardo Rattu

We have carried out general relativistic particle simulations of stars tidally disrupted by massive black holes. When a star is disrupted in a bound orbit with moderate eccentricity instead of a parabolic orbit, the temporal behavior of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lixin Dai , Andres Escala , Paolo Coppi

We extract exact charged black-hole solutions with flat transverse sections in the framework of D-dimensional Maxwell-f(T) gravity, and we analyze the singularities and horizons based on both torsion and curvature invariants. Interestingly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Salvatore Capozziello , P. A. Gonzalez , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Yerko Vasquez

The disruption of stars by supermassive black holes has been linked to more than a dozen flares in the cores of galaxies out to redshift $z \sim 0.4$. Modeling these flares properly requires a prediction of the rate of mass return to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 James Guillochon , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

When one splits spacetime into space plus time, the spacetime curvature (Weyl tensor) gets split into an "electric" part E_{jk} that describes tidal gravity and a "magnetic" part B_{jk} that describes differential dragging of inertial…

The tidal disruption of a star by a supermassive black hole, and the subsequent accretion of the disrupted debris by that black hole, offers a direct means to study the inner regions of otherwise-quiescent galaxies. These tidal disruption…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Eric R. Coughlin , C. J. Nixon

In this work, which is based on an essential linear analysis carried out by Christodoulou, we study the evolution of tidal energy for the motion of two gravitating incompressible fluid balls with free boundaries obeying the Euler-Poisson…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-16 Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani

In this paper we try to clarify that a regular metric can generate a singular spacetime. Our work focuses on a static and spherically symmetric spacetime in which regularity exists when all components of the Riemann tensor are finite. There…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Manuel E. Rodrigues , Henrique A. Vieira

In 1880, Stokes famously demonstrated that the singularity that occurs at the crest of the steepest possible water wave in infinite depth must correspond to a corner of $120^\circ$. Here, the complex velocity scales like $f^{1/3}$ where $f$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Samuel C. Crew , Philippe H. Trinh

We investigate the properties of a class of near-extreme static black hole solutions called naked black holes. These black holes, which occur in string theory, have small curvature invariants but large tidal forces outside their event…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

General Relativity is known to break down at singularities. However, it is expected that quantum corrections become important when the curvature is of the order of Planck scale avoiding the singularity. By calculating the effect of tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Douglas G. Moore , V. H. Satheeshkumar

Many fundamental issues remain for black hole thermodynamics after almost half a century of its conception. For example, what are the underlying degrees of freedom of a black hole horizon that give rise to said thermodynamical properties?…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Yen Chin Ong

We examine whether the Schwarzschild black hole can emerge as the continuous end state of gravitational collapse from a non-singular configuration. Employing a time dependent extension of the regular Schwarzschild metric, we track the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Jorge Ovalle , Roberto Casadio , Alexander Kamenshchik

We present a simpler and more powerful version of the recently-discovered action principle for the motion of a spinless point particle in spacetimes with curvature and torsion. The surprising feature of the new principle is that an action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

In this work, we investigate relativistic tidal forces around a black hole sourced by a cloud of strings, described by the generalized Letelier-Alencar solution. We first review the original Letelier spacetime and its recent generalization,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Marcos V. de S. Silva , T. M. Crispim , R. R. Landim , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

Both dark energy models and modified gravity theories could lead to cosmological evolutions different from either the recollapse into a Big Crunch or exponential de Sitter expansion. The newly arising singularities may represent true…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

Stars grazing supermassive black holes on bound orbits may produce periodic flares over many passages, known as repeating partial tidal disruption events (TDEs). Here, we present 3D hydrodynamic simulations of sun-like stars over multiple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Chang Liu , Ricardo Yarza , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

New approach to exact solvability of dilaton gravity theories is suggested which appeals directly to structure of field equations. It is shown that black holes regular at the horizon are static and their metric is found explicitly. If a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

Recent analyses have shown that close encounters between stars and stellar black holes occur frequently in dense star clusters. Depending upon the distance at closest approach, these interactions can lead to dissipating encounters such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Kyle Kremer , James C. Lombardi , Wenbin Lu , Anthony L. Piro , Frederic A. Rasio

We develop a formulation of the strong deflection limit for the scattering of particles following timelike geodesics in asymptotically flat, static, and spherically symmetric spacetimes. For fixed specific energy, as the angular momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Takahisa Igata , Yohsuke Takamori