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Media framing is the study of strategically selecting and presenting specific aspects of political issues to shape public opinion. Despite its relevance to almost all societies around the world, research has been limited due to the lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Syeda Sabrina Akter , Antonios Anastasopoulos

When a news article describes immigration as an "economic burden" or a "humanitarian crisis," it selectively emphasizes certain aspects of the issue. Although \textit{framing} shapes how the public interprets such issues, audiences do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Matteo Guida , Yulia Otmakhova , Eduard Hovy , Lea Frermann

From a communications perspective, a frame defines the packaging of the language used in such a way as to encourage certain interpretations and to discourage others. For example, a news article can frame immigration as either a boost or a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Rohan Das , Aditya Chandra , I-Ta Lee , Maria Leonor Pacheco

In covering elections, journalists often use conflict frames which depict events and issues as adversarial, often highlighting confrontations between opposing parties. Although conflict frames result in more citizen engagement, they may…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Tejasvi Chebrolu , Rohan Chowdary , N Harsha Vardhan , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Ashwin Rajadesingan

Identifying the frames of news is important to understand the articles' vision, intention, message to be conveyed, and which aspects of the news are emphasized. Framing is a widely studied concept in journalism, and has emerged as a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 David Alonso del Barrio , Daniel Gatica-Perez

Automated frame analysis of political communication is a popular task in computational social science that is used to study how authors select aspects of a topic to frame its reception. So far, such studies have been narrow, in that they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Arnav Arora , Srishti Yadav , Maria Antoniak , Serge Belongie , Isabelle Augenstein

News media structure their reporting of events or issues using certain perspectives. When describing an incident involving gun violence, for example, some journalists may focus on mental health or gun regulation, while others may emphasize…

Understanding event descriptions is a central aspect of language processing, but current approaches focus overwhelmingly on single sentences or documents. Aggregating information about an event \emph{across documents} can offer a much…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Siddharth Vashishtha , Alexander Martin , William Gantt , Benjamin Van Durme , Aaron Steven White

News outlets are a primary source for many people to learn what is going on in the world. However, outlets with different political slants, when talking about the same news story, usually emphasize various aspects and choose their language…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Negar Mokhberian , Andrés Abeliuk , Patrick Cummings , Kristina Lerman

News has traditionally been well researched, with studies ranging from sentiment analysis to event detection and topic tracking. We extend the focus to two surprisingly under-researched aspects of news: \emph{framing} and \emph{predictive…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Karthik Sheshadri , Chung-Wei Hang , Munindar Singh

Framing is among the most extensively used concepts in the field of communication science. The availability of digital data offers new possibilities for studying how specific aspects of social reality are made more salient in online…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Vihang Jumle , Mykola Makhortykh , Maryna Sydorova , Victoria Vziatysheva

The framing of political issues can influence policy and public opinion. Even though the public plays a key role in creating and spreading frames, little is known about how ordinary people on social media frame political issues. By creating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Julia Mendelsohn , Ceren Budak , David Jurgens

News headlines and summaries shape how events are interpreted through selective emphasis and omission, a phenomenon commonly referred to as framing. Large language models are now routinely used to generate such content, yet existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Valeria Pastorino , Nafise Sadat Moosavi

Understanding how news media frame political issues is important due to its impact on public attitudes, yet hard to automate. Computational approaches have largely focused on classifying the frame of a full news article while framing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Shima Khanehzar , Trevor Cohn , Gosia Mikolajczak , Andrew Turpin , Lea Frermann

Framing is an indispensable narrative device for news media because even the same facts may lead to conflicting understandings if deliberate framing is employed. Therefore, identifying media framing is a crucial step to understanding how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An , Yong-Yeol Ahn

Understanding how online media frame issues is crucial due to their impact on public opinion. Research on framing using natural language processing techniques mainly focuses on specific content features in messages and neglects their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Markus Reiter-Haas , Beate Klösch , Markus Hadler , Elisabeth Lex

In online discussion fora, speakers often make arguments for or against something, say birth control, by highlighting certain aspects of the topic. In social science, this is referred to as issue framing. In this paper, we introduce a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Mareike Hartmann , Tallulah Jansen , Isabelle Augenstein , Anders Søgaard

Understanding the writing frame of news articles is vital for addressing social issues, and thus has attracted notable attention in the fields of communication studies. Yet, assessing such news article frames remains a challenge due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Xi Chen , Mattia Samory , Scott Hale , David Jurgens , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

Narrative frames are a powerful way of conceptualizing and communicating complex, controversial ideas, however automated frame analysis to date has mostly overlooked this framing device. In this paper, we connect elements of narrativity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yulia Otmakhova , Lea Frermann

The mainstream media has much leeway in what it chooses to cover and how it covers it. These choices have real-world consequences on what people know and their subsequent behaviors. However, the lack of objective measures to evaluate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Alexandria Leto , Elliot Pickens , Coen D. Needell , David Rothschild , Maria Leonor Pacheco
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