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An infinite class of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories can be engineered on the worldvolume of D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. This kind of setup has multiple applications, ranging from the gauge/gravity correspondence to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sebastian Franco , Yang-Hui He , Chuang Sun , Yan Xiao

A brief discussion is presented assessing the achievements and challenges of string phenomenology: the subfield dedicated to study the potential for string theory to make contact with particle physics and cosmology. Building from the well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Fernando Quevedo

Fourier Neural Operators (FNOs) have emerged as leading surrogates for solver operators for various functional problems, yet their stability, generalization and frequency behavior lack a principled explanation. We present a systematic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Taeyoung Kim

This monograph offers a toolbox of mathematical techniques, which have been effective and widely applicable in information-theoretic analysis. The first tool is a generalization of the method of types to Gaussian settings, and then to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Neri Merhav , Nir Weinberger

Mining specifications from execution traces presents an automated way of capturing characteristic system behaviors. However, existing approaches are largely restricted to Boolean abstractions of events, limiting their ability to express…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Sam Nicholas Kouteili , William Fishell , Christian Scaff , Mark Santolucito , Ruzica Piskac

This library (collection of subroutines) is presented for calculating standard quantities in the decomposition of many-electron matrix elements in atomic structure theory. These quantities include the coefficients of fractional parentage,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaigalas

The discovery of extremal structures in mathematics requires navigating vast and nonconvex landscapes where analytical methods offer little guidance and brute-force search becomes intractable. We introduce FlowBoost, a closed-loop…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Gergely Bérczi , Baran Hashemi , Jonas Klüver

We present PyTorch Geometric Temporal a deep learning framework combining state-of-the-art machine learning algorithms for neural spatiotemporal signal processing. The main goal of the library is to make temporal geometric deep learning…

This work is the second of a series of papers devoted to revisiting the properties of Heterotic string compactifications on ALE spaces. In this project we study the geometric counterpart in F-theory of the T-dualities between Heterotic ALE…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Michele Del Zotto , Muyang Liu , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

In the past two decades, some major efforts have been made to reduce exact (e.g. integer, rational, polynomial) linear algebra problems to matrix multiplication in order to provide algorithms with optimal asymptotic complexity. To provide…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-01-14 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Pascal Giorgi , Clément Pernet

FleCSPH is a smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation tool, based on the compile-time configurable framework FleCSI. The asynchronous distributed tree topology combined with a fast multipole method allows FleCSPH to efficiently compute…

Fast and accurate numerical simulations are crucial for designing large-scale geological carbon storage projects ensuring safe long-term CO2 containment as a climate change mitigation strategy. These simulations involve solving numerous…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Ryuichi Sai , Francois P. Hamon , John Mellor-Crummey , Mauricio Araya-Polo

Tool retrieval is a critical component in enabling large language models (LLMs) to interact effectively with external tools. It aims to precisely filter the massive tools into a small set of candidates for the downstream tool-augmented…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Jianghao Lin , Xinyuan Wang , Xinyi Dai , Menghui Zhu , Bo Chen , Ruiming Tang , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

Automated phenotyping of plants for breeding and plant studies promises to provide quantitative metrics on plant traits at a previously unattainable observation frequency. Developers of tools for performing high-throughput phenotyping are,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Katherine Margaret Frances James , Karoline Heiwolt , Daniel James Sargent , Grzegorz Cielniak

We introduce Metatheory.jl: a lightweight and performant general purpose symbolics and metaprogramming framework meant to simplify the act of writing complex Julia metaprograms and to significantly enhance Julia with a native term rewriting…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Alessandro Cheli

The algebraic properties of flattenings and subflattenings provide direct methods for identifying edges in the true phylogeny -- and by extension the complete tree -- using pattern counts from a sequence alignment. The relatively small…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-06 Joshua Stevenson , Barbara Holland , Michael Charleston , Jeremy Sumner

These lecture notes are devoted to formal and phenomenological aspects of F-theory. We begin with a pedagogical introduction to the general concepts of F-theory, covering classic topics such as the connection to Type IIB orientifolds, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Timo Weigand

We present an open-source software package WannierTools, a tool for investigation of novel topological materials. This code works in the tight-binding framework, which can be generated by another software package Wannier90. It can help to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 QuanSheng Wu , ShengNan Zhang , Hai-Feng Song , Matthias Troyer , Alexey A. Soluyanov

In recent years, topology optimization (TO) has gained widespread attention as a powerful structural design method. However, its application remains challenging due to the deep expertise and extensive development effort required.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Liang He , Huayi Wei , Tian Tian

In this thesis we provide new tools to determine and explore the Landscape of four-dimensional effective field theories originating from string and M-theory. The main aim is to introduce, within four-dimensional effective descriptions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Stefano Lanza