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Indoor localization is a fundamental problem in location-based applications. Current approaches to this problem typically rely on Radio Frequency technology, which requires not only supporting infrastructures but human efforts to measure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Meng-Jiun Chiou , Zhenguang Liu , Yifang Yin , Anan Liu , Roger Zimmermann

This paper presents an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) approach to localize a mobile robot with two quadrature encoders, a compass sensor, a laser range finder (LRF) and an omni-directional camera. The prediction step is performed by employing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 T. T. Hoang , P. M. Duong , N. T. T. Van , D. A. Viet , T. Q. Vinh

Local or reactive navigation is essential for autonomous mobile robots which operate in an indoor environment. Techniques such as SLAM, computer vision require significant computational power which increases cost. Similarly, using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Yash Srivastava , Saumya Singh , S. P. Syed Ibrahim

Drones may be more advantageous than fixed cameras for quality control applications in industrial facilities, since they can be redeployed dynamically and adjusted to production planning. The practical scenario that has motivated this…

In hostile environments, GNSS is a potentially unreliable solution for self-localization and navigation. Many systems only use an IMU as a backup system, resulting in integration errors which can dramatically increase during mission…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Tobias Müller , Sebastian Durst , Pascal Marquardt , Stefan Brüggenwirth

Multi-robot global localization (MR-GL) with unknown initial positions in a large scale environment is a challenging task. The key point is the data association between different robots' viewpoints. It also makes traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yaojie Zhang , Haowen Luo , Weijun Wang , Wei Feng

The location of a robot is a key aspect in the field of mobile robotics. This problem is particularly complex when the initial pose of the robot is unknown. In order to find a solution, it is necessary to perform a global localization. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Míriam Máximo , Antonio Santo , Arturo Gil , Mónica Ballesta , David Valiente

In this paper, we present a framework for self-localization of parking robots in a parking lot innovatively using square-like landmarks, aiming to provide a positioning solution with low cost but high accuracy. It utilizes square structures…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Canbo Ye , Guang Chen , Sanqing Qu , Qianyi Yang , Kai Chen , Jiatong Du , Ruien Hu

Localization is an indispensable component of a robot's autonomy stack that enables it to determine where it is in the environment, essentially making it a precursor for any action execution or planning. Although convolutional neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Abhinav Valada , Noha Radwan , Wolfram Burgard

Navigation of a mobile robot is conditioned on the knowledge of its pose. In observer-based localisation configurations its initial pose may not be knowable in advance, leading to the need of its estimation. Solutions to the problem of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Alexandros Filotheou

Localization is a fundamental requirement for an autonomous vehicle system. One of the most often used systems for autonomous vehicle localization is the global positioning system (GPS). Nevertheless, the functionality of GPS is strongly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 P Paryanto , Rakha Rahmadani Pratama , Roni Permana Saputra

A crucial function for automated vehicle technologies is accurate localization. Lane-level accuracy is not readily available from low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers because of factors such as multipath error and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Macheng Shen , Ding Zhao , Jing Sun , Huei Peng

Machine learning (ML) solutions to indoor localization problems have become popular in recent years due to high positioning accuracy and low cost of implementation. This paper proposes a novel local nonparametric approach for solving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Nora Agah , Brian Evans , Xiao Meng , Haiqing Xu

A common approach to localize a mobile robot is by measuring distances to points of known positions, called anchors. Locating a device from distance measurements is typically posed as a non-convex optimization problem, stemming from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Frederike Dümbgen , Connor Holmes , Timothy D. Barfoot

The last few decades have witnessed a growing interest in location-based services. Using localization systems based on Radio Frequency (RF) signals has proven its efficacy for both indoor and outdoor applications. However, challenges remain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Daoud Burghal , Ashwin T. Ravi , Varun Rao , Abdullah A. Alghafis , Andreas F. Molisch

This paper introduces self-taught object localization, a novel approach that leverages deep convolutional networks trained for whole-image recognition to localize objects in images without additional human supervision, i.e., without using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Loris Bazzani , Alessandro Bergamo , Dragomir Anguelov , Lorenzo Torresani

Visually impaired people usually find it hard to travel independently in many public places such as airports and shopping malls due to the problems of obstacle avoidance and guidance to the desired location. Therefore, in the highly dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Yanbaihui Liu

Accurate estimation of the environment structure simultaneously with the robot pose is a key capability of autonomous robotic vehicles. Classical simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms rely on the static world assumption to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Mina Henein , Gerard Kennedy , Viorela Ila , Robert Mahony

Recent researches demonstrate that self-localization performance is a very useful measure of likelihood-of-change (LoC) for change detection. In this paper, this "detection-by-localization" scheme is studied in a novel generalized task of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Tanaka Kanji

This paper presents a localization algorithm for autonomous urban vehicles under rain weather conditions. In adverse weather, human drivers anticipate the location of the ego-vehicle based on the control inputs they provide and surrounding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Yu Xiang Tan , Malika Meghjani , Marcel Bartholomeus Prasetyo