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We give a short proof that the $L^p$-diameter of the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms isotopic to the identity of a compact surface is infinite.

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-17 Michał Marcinkowski

We consider a partially overdetermined problem in a sector-like domain $\Omega$ in a cone $\Sigma$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, and prove a rigidity result of Serrin type by showing that the existence of a solution implies that $\Omega$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

We prove that the Koebe circle domain conjecture is equivalent to the Weyl type problem that every complete hyperbolic surface of genus zero is isometric to the boundary of the hyperbolic convex hull of the complement of a circle domain. It…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-07 Feng Luo , Tianqi Wu

Abstract. In this paper we prove several rigidity theorems related to and including Lytchak's problem. The focus is on Alexandrov spaces with \curv\geq1, nonempty boundary, and maximal radius \frac{\pi}{2}. We exhibit many such spaces that…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-09 Karsten Grove , Peter Petersen

We investigate the interaction between systolic geometry and positive scalar curvature through spinorial methods. Our main theorem establishes an upper bound for the two-dimensional stable systole on certain high-dimensional manifolds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Shunichiro Orikasa

We prove the existence of isoperimetric regions in $\R^n$ with density under various hypotheses on the growth of the density. Along the way we prove results on the boundedness of isoperimetric regions.

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-11-23 Frank Morgan , Aldo Pratelli

We give sharp upper bounds on the injectivity radii of complete hyperbolic surfaces of finite area with some geodesic boundary components. The given bounds are over all such surfaces with any fixed topology; in particular, boundary lengths…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-14 Jason DeBlois , Kim Romanelli

Let $P_{n}$ be a set of $n$ points, including the origin, in the unit square $U = [0,1]^2$. We consider the problem of constructing $n$ axis-parallel and mutually disjoint rectangles inside $U$ such that the bottom-left corner of each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Sandip Banerjee , Aritra Banik , Bhargab B. Bhattacharya , Arijit Bishnu , Soumyottam Chatterjee

We establish a rigidity theorem for annular sector-like domains in the setting of overdetermined elliptic problems on model Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, if such a domain admits a solution to the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 João Marcos do Ó , Jaqueline de Lima , Márcio Santos

We prove a strong general-purpose bound for the diameter of a finite group depending only on the diameters of its composition factors and the maximal exponent of a normal abelian section. There are a number of notable applications: (1) if…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Sean Eberhard , Elena Maini , Luca Sabatini , Gareth Tracey

We consider the ortho spectrum of hyperbolic surfaces with totally geodesic boundary. We show that in general the ortho spectrum does not determine the systolic length but that there are only finitely many possibilities. As a corollary we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-19 Hidetoshi Masai , Greg McShane

We investigate local and global properties of timelike geodesics in three static spherically symmetric spacetimes. These properties are of its own mathematical relevance and provide a solution of the physical `twin paradox' problem. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Leszek M. Sokołowski , Zdzisław A. Golda

We prove existence of isoperimetric regions for every volume in non-compact Riemannian $n$-manifolds $(M,g)$, $n\geq 2$, having Ricci curvature $Ric_g\geq (n-1) k_0 g$ and being locally asymptotic to the simply connected space form of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-08 Andrea Mondino , Stefano Nardulli

In his paper "On the Schlafli differential equality", J. Milnor conjectured that the volume of n-dimensional hyperbolic and spherical simplices, as a function of the dihedral angles, extends continuously to the closure of the space of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

This paper looks at the splitting problem for globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike Ricci curvature bounded below containing a (spacelike, acausal, future causally complete) hypersurface with mean curvature bounded from above. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-19 Melanie Graf

Let $(\M^n, g)$ be a $n$ dimensional, complete ( compact or noncompact) Riemannian manifold whose Ricci curvature is bounded from below by a constant $-K \le 0$. Let $u$ be a positive solution of the heat equation on $\M^n \times (0,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Qi S. Zhang

For a smooth projective surface X the finite dimensionality of the Chow motive h(X), as conjectured by S.I Kimura, has several geometric consequences. For a complex surface of general type with p_g = 0 it is equivalent to Bloch's…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-07 Claudio Pedrini

In this paper, we give a proof to a statement in Perelman's paper for finite extinction time of Ricci flow. Our proof draws on different techniques from the one given in Morgan-Tian's exposition and is extrinsic in nature, which relies on…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-02 Tsz-Kiu Aaron Chow

Let $\Omega$ be a measurable Euclidean set in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ that is symmetric, i.e. $\Omega=-\Omega$, such that $\Omega\times\mathbb{R}$ has the smallest Gaussian surface area among all measurable symmetric sets of fixed Gaussian volume.…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Steven Heilman

We study the Steklov problem on hypersurfaces of revolution with two boundary components in Euclidean space. In a recent article, the phenomenon of critical length, at which a Steklov eigenvalue is maximized, was exhibited and multiple…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Antoine Métras , Léonard Tschanz