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相关论文: AI Literacy for Legal AI Systems: A practical appr…

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In this paper we examine algorithmic fairness from the perspective of law aiming to identify best practices and strategies for the specification and adoption of fairness definitions and algorithms in real-world systems and use cases. We…

Certainty around the regulatory environment is crucial to enable responsible AI innovation and foster the social acceptance of these powerful new technologies. One notable source of uncertainty is, however, that the existing legal liability…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Olivia J. Erdélyi , Gábor Erdélyi

Military weapon systems and command-and-control infrastructure augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) have seen rapid development and deployment in recent years. However, the sociotechnical impacts of AI on combat systems, military…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Riley Simmons-Edler , Jean Dong , Paul Lushenko , Kanaka Rajan , Ryan P. Badman

This article reports the results of a study examining the ability of legal and non-legal Large Language Models to perform legal analysis using the Issue-Rule-Application-Conclusion framework. LLMs were tested on legal reasoning tasks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Lee Peoples

This study evaluates the performance of general-purpose AI, like ChatGPT, in legal question-answering tasks, highlighting significant risks to legal professionals and clients. It suggests leveraging foundational models enhanced by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Rohan Bhambhoria , Samuel Dahan , Jonathan Li , Xiaodan Zhu

Physicians are--and feel--ethically, professionally, and legally responsible for patient outcomes, buffering patients from harmful AI determinations from medical AI systems. Many have called for explainable AI (XAI) systems to help…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Gennie Mansi , Mark Riedl

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted the traditional judicial industry. Moreover, recently, with the development of AI-generated content (AIGC), AI and law have found applications in various domains,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Jinqi Lai , Wensheng Gan , Jiayang Wu , Zhenlian Qi , Philip S. Yu

Organizations of all sizes, across all industries and domains are leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to solve some of their biggest challenges around operations, customer experience, and much more. However, due to the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Navdeep Gill , Abhishek Mathur , Marcos V. Conde

In September 2019, the Council of Europe's Committee of Ministers adopted the terms of reference for the Ad Hoc Committee on Artificial Intelligence (CAHAI). The CAHAI is charged with examining the feasibility and potential elements of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 David Leslie , Christopher Burr , Mhairi Aitken , Josh Cowls , Michael Katell , Morgan Briggs

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an effective science which employs strong enough approaches, methods, and techniques to solve unsolvable real world based problems. Because of its unstoppable rise towards the future, there are also some…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Alice Pavaloiu , Utku Kose

With the increasing use of AI in algorithmic decision making (e.g. based on neural networks), the question arises how bias can be excluded or mitigated. There are some promising approaches, but many of them are based on a "fair" ground…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Marc P Hauer , Johannes Kevekordes , Maryam Amir Haeri

This paper critically evaluates the European Commission's proposed AI Act's approach to risk management and risk acceptability for high-risk AI systems that pose risks to fundamental rights and safety. The Act aims to promote "trustworthy"…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Henry Fraser , Jose-Miguel Bello y Villarino

Large Language Models (LLMs) are being integrated into professional domains, yet their limitations in such high-stakes fields as law remain poorly understood. In response, this paper introduces examples of critical challenges to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Eljas Linna , Tuula Linna

Advanced AI systems are now being used in AI governance. Practitioners will likely delegate an increasing number of tasks to them as they improve and governance becomes harder. However, using AI for governance risks serious harms because…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Nicholas Caputo

The use of Large Language Models (LLM) by providers of cybersecurity and digital infrastructures of all kinds is an ongoing development. It is suggested and on an experimental basis used to write the code for the systems, and potentially…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Kaspar Rosager Ludvigsen

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has received an increasing amount of attention in multiple areas. The uncertainties and risks in AI-powered systems have created reluctance in their wild adoption. As an economic solution to compensate for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yunfei Ge , Quanyan Zhu

The EU AI Act (EUAIA) introduces requirements for AI systems which intersect with the processes required to establish adversarial robustness. However, given the ambiguous language of regulation and the dynamicity of adversarial attacks,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Tomas Bueno Momcilovic , Dian Balta , Beat Buesser , Giulio Zizzo , Mark Purcell

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have raised questions about whether the use of AI is appropriate and legal in various professional contexts. Here, we present a perspective on how scholars may approach writing in conjunction…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Bill Tomlinson , Andrew W. Torrance , Rebecca W. Black

The growing use of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly Large Language Models (LLMs) like OpenAI's GPT series, leads to disruptive changes across organizations. At the same time, there is a growing concern about…

The Artificial Intelligence field, or AI, experienced a renaissance in the last few years across various fields such as law, medicine, and finance. While there are studies outlining the landscape of AI in the legal field as well as surveys…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Daniela Andreeva , Guergana Savova