中文
相关论文

相关论文: An Optimized Evacuation Plan for an Active-Shooter…

200 篇论文

We analyze the dynamics of room evacuation for mixed populations that include both competitive and cooperative individuals through numerical simulations using the social force model. Cooperative agents represent well-trained individuals who…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Amir Zablotsky , Marcelo N Kuperman , Sebastián Bouzat

Multi-object tracking has been studied for decades. However, when it comes to tracking pedestrians in extremely crowded scenes, we are limited to only few works. This is an important problem which gives rise to several challenges.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Afshin Dehghan , Mubarak Shah

In the event of a disaster, saving human lives is of utmost importance. For developing proper evacuation procedures and guidance systems, behavioural data on how people respond during panic and stress is crucial. In the absence of real…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Rohit K. Dubey , Samuel S. Sohn , Christoph Hoelscher , Mubbasir Kapadia

In zone-based evacuation planning, the region to evacuate is divided into zones and each zone must be assigned a path to safety and departure times along the path. Zone-based evacuations are highly desirable in practice because they allow…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-25 Mohd. Hafiz Hasan , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Picking an item in the presence of other objects can be challenging as it involves occlusions and partial views. Given object models, one approach is to perform object pose estimation and use the most likely candidate pose per object to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Rui Wang , Chaitanya Mitash , Shiyang Lu , Daniel Boehm , Kostas E. Bekris

With rapid population growth and urban development, traffic congestion has become an inescapable issue, especially in large cities. Many congestion reduction strategies have been proposed in the past, ranging from roadway extension to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-18 Ali Ghafelebashi , Meisam Razaviyayn , Maged Dessouky

In post-disaster scenarios, efficient search and rescue operations involve collaborative efforts between robots and humans. Existing planning approaches focus on specific aspects but overlook crucial elements like information gathering,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Hamid Osooli , Paul Robinette , Kshitij Jerath , S. Reza Ahmadzadeh

The evacuation of the population from flood-affected regions is a non-structural measure to mitigate flood hazards. Shelters used for this purpose usually accommodate a large number of flood evacuees for a temporary period. Floods during…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Shrabani S. Tripathy , Udit Bhatia , Mohit Mohanty , Subhankar Karmakar , Subimal Ghosh

We consider a kinetic theory approach to model the evacuation of a crowd from bounded domains. The interactions of a person with other pedestrians and the environment, which includes walls, exits, and obstacles, are modeled by using tools…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-17 Daewa Kim , Annalisa Quaini

The delivery of Medical Countermeasures(MCMs) for mass prophylaxis in the case of a bio-terrorist attack is an active research topic that has interested the research community over the past decades. The objective of this study is to design…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Fariba Afrin Irany , Arnav Iyer , Rubenia Borge Flores , Armin R. Mikler

Without sufficient preparation and on-site management, the mass scale unexpected huge human crowd is a serious threat to public safety. A recent impressive tragedy is the 2014 Shanghai Stampede, where 36 people were killed and 49 were…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Jingbo Zhou , Hongbin Pei , Haishan Wu

There is a rapidly growing demand for itinerary planning in tourism but this task remains complex and difficult, especially when considering the need to optimize for queuing time and crowd levels for multiple users. This difficulty is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Junhua Liu , Kristin L. Wood , Kwan Hui Lim

Autonomous landing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in crowded scenarios is crucial for successful deployment of UAVs in populated areas, particularly in emergency landing situations where the highest priority is to avoid hurting people.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Javier González-Trejo , Diego Mercado-Ravell , Israel Becerra , Rafael Murrieta-Cid

In the last decade, reinforcement learning successfully solved complex control tasks and decision-making problems, like the Go board game. Yet, there are few success stories when it comes to deploying those algorithms to real-world…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Giuseppe Paolo , Jonas Gonzalez-Billandon , Albert Thomas , Balázs Kégl

Despite technological advancements, the significance of interdisciplinary subjects like complex networks has grown. Exploring communication within these networks is crucial, with traffic becoming a key concern due to the expanding…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Seyed Hassan Yajadda , Farshad Safaei

It is common for large crowds to gather to attend games, exhibitions, political rallies, and other events. Thus, careful designs and operational plans are made to ensure the safe, secure, and efficient movement of people in these crowded…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Tomoichi Takahashi

Data-poisoning attacks can disrupt the efficient operations of transportation systems by misdirecting traffic flows via falsified data. One challenge in countering these attacks is to reduce the uncertainties on the types of attacks, such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-12 Yue Yu , Adam J. Thorpe , Jesse Milzman , David Fridovich-Keil , Ufuk Topcu

Evacuation in emergency situations can be modeled by a dynamic flow network. Two criteria have been used before: one is the evacuation completion time and the other is the aggregate evacuation time of individual evacuees. The aim of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Binay Bhattacharya , Yuya Higashikawa , Tsunehiko Kameda , Naoki Katoh

We investigate the problem of creating fast evacuation plans for buildings that are modeled as grid polygons, possibly containing exponentially many cells. We study this problem in two contexts: the ``confluent'' context in which the routes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Sandor P. Fekete , Chris Gray , Alexander Kroeller

This paper focuses on the crucial task of addressing the evacuation of hazardous places, which holds great importance for coordinators, event hosts, and authorities. To facilitate the development of effective solutions, the paper employs…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Afnan Alazbah , Khalid Fakeeh , Osama Rabie