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Hybrid modeling, the combination of first principle and machine learning models, is an emerging research field that gathers more and more attention. Even if hybrid models produce formidable results for academic examples, there are still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Tobias Thummerer , Johannes Tintenherr , Lars Mikelsons

As humans we possess an intuitive ability for navigation which we master through years of practice; however existing approaches to model this trait for diverse tasks including monitoring pedestrian flow and detecting abnormal events have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with equivariant properties have achieved significant success in modeling complex dynamic systems and molecular properties. However, their expressiveness ability is limited by: (1) Existing methods often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yingxu Wang , Nan Yin , Mingyan Xiao , Xinhao Yi , Siwei Liu , Shangsong Liang

Recent research shows that supervised learning can be an effective tool for designing near-optimal feedback controllers for high-dimensional nonlinear dynamic systems. But the behavior of neural network controllers is still not well…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-10 Tenavi Nakamura-Zimmerer , Qi Gong , Wei Kang

The recently introduced DeepONet operator-learning framework for PDE control is extended from the results for basic hyperbolic and parabolic PDEs to an advanced hyperbolic class that involves delays on both the state and the system output…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-17 Jie Qi , Jing Zhang , Miroslav Krstic

A backstepping-based compensator design is developed for a system of $2\times2$ first-order linear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDE) in the presence of an uncertain long input delay at boundary. We introduce a transport PDE to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-24 Jing Zhang , Jie Qi

Uncertain dynamic obstacles, such as pedestrians or vehicles, pose a major challenge for optimal robot navigation with safety guarantees. Previous work on motion planning has followed two main strategies to provide a safe bound on an…

Deep neural networks can be powerful tools, but require careful application-specific design to ensure that the most informative relationships in the data are learnable. In this paper, we apply deep neural networks to the nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Matthew A. Wright , Simon F. G. Ehlers , Roberto Horowitz

Deploying accurate event detection on resource-constrained devices is challenged by the trade-off between performance and computational cost. While Early-Exit (EE) networks offer a solution through adaptive computation, they often fail to…

Pedestrian motion prediction is a fundamental task for autonomous robots and vehicles to operate safely. In recent years many complex approaches based on neural networks have been proposed to address this problem. In this work we show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Christoph Schöller , Vincent Aravantinos , Florian Lay , Alois Knoll

In this paper, we propose a novel approximation strategy for time-dependent hyperbolic systems of conservation laws for the Euler system of gas dynamics that aims to represent the dynamics of strong interacting discontinuities. The goal of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-16 Paola Bacigaluppi , Rémi Abgrall , Svetlana Tokareva

In this paper, we introduce a discrete time-finite state model for pedestrian flow on a graph in the spirit of the Hughes dynamic continuum model. The pedestrians, represented by a density function, move on the graph choosing a route to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Fabio Camilli , Adriano Festa , Silvia Tozza

We introduce (U)NFV, a modular neural network architecture that generalizes classical finite volume (FV) methods for solving hyperbolic conservation laws. Hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are challenging to solve,…

Optimal control problems naturally arise in many scientific applications where one wishes to steer a dynamical system from a certain initial state $\mathbf{x}_0$ to a desired target state $\mathbf{x}^*$ in finite time $T$. Recent advances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Lucas Böttcher , Thomas Asikis

A point process for event arrivals in high frequency trading is presented. The intensity is the product of a Hawkes process and high dimensional functions of covariates derived from the order book. Conditions for stationarity of the process…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2026-05-12 Luca Mucciante , Alessio Sancetta

Learning high-performance deep neural networks for dynamic modeling of high Degree-Of-Freedom (DOF) robots remains challenging due to the sampling complexity. Typical unknown system disturbance caused by unmodeled dynamics (such as internal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Hongbin Lin , Qian Gao , Xiangyu Chu , Qi Dou , Anton Deguet , Peter Kazanzides , K. W. Samuel Au

We study the problem of robot navigation in dense and interactive crowds with static constraints such as corridors and furniture. Previous methods fail to consider all types of spatial and temporal interactions among agents and obstacles,…

Hodgkin-Huxley equations as a monumental breakthrough in biological and physiological theory of the 20th century had been distilled into many simplified models to study, typically FitzHugh-Nagumo equations and Hindmarsh-Rose equations, but…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Yuncheng You

Motivated by the Hodgkin-Huxley model of neuronal dynamics, we study explicit numerical integrators for "conditionally linear" systems of ordinary differential equations. We show that splitting and composition methods, when applied to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-19 Zhengdao Chen , Baranidharan Raman , Ari Stern

Deep neural network approximation of nonlinear operators, commonly referred to as DeepONet, has proven capable of approximating PDE backstepping designs in which a single Goursat-form PDE governs a single feedback gain function. In boundary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-04 Shanshan Wang , Mamadou Diagne , Miroslav Krstić