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It is shown that matter solitons can be effectively managed by means of smooth variations of parameters of optical lattices in which the condensate is loaded. The phenomenon is based on the effect of lattice modulations on the carrier wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak

Resonant mode interactions in weakly nonlinear multi-dimensional lattices and related effects are described. We concentrate on formal description of the phenomenon and consider as examples mode interactions and evolution equations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. v. Konotop

We present a brief overview of the basic concepts of the soliton stability theory and discuss some characteristic examples of the instability-induced soliton dynamics, in application to spatial optical solitons described by the NLS-type…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

We study the existence of solitary-wave solutions and some of their properties for a general multicomponent long-wave-short-wave interaction system. The system considered here describes the nonlinear interaction of multiple short waves with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Santosh Bhattarai

We model the dynamics of attractively interacting ultracold bosonic atoms in a quasi-one-dimensional wave-guide with additional harmonic trapping. Initially, we prepare the system in its ground state and then shift the zero of the harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Bettina Gertjerenken , Timothy P. Wiles , Christoph Weiss

The Korteweg-de Vries and Benjamin-Ono nonlinear wave equations can describe solitary waves, all of which propagate in the same direction and which emerge from collisions with their shapes unchanged. There are technical challenges to giving…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Brett Altschul

This paper investigates the weakly nonlinear isotropic bi-directional Benney--Luke (BL) equation, which is used to describe oceanic surface and internal waves in shallow water, with a particular focus on soliton dynamics. Using the Whitham…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Lei Hu , Xudan Luo , Zhan Wang

Solitary structures, commonly known as solitons, are a class of nonlinear plasma waves that are abundantly found in near-Earth plasmas and planetary magnetospheres. They are nonlinear, localized plasma waves that maintain their shape and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Murchana Khusroo , Yimnasangla

Nonlinearities can have a profound influence on the dynamics and equilibrium properties of discrete lattice systems. The simple case of two coupled modes with self-nonlinearities gives rise to the rich bosonic Josephson effects. In…

We address the interactions between optical solitons in the system with longitudinally varying nonlocality degree and nonlinearity strength. We consider a physical model describing light propagation in nematic liquid crystals featuring a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fangwei Ye , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Lluis Torner

We consider the interaction of a nonlinear Schrodinger soliton with a localized (point) defect in the medium through which it travels. Using numerical simulations, we find parameter regimes under which the soliton may be reflected,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. H. Goodman , P. J. Holmes , M. I. Weinstein

Optical solitary waves (solitons) that interact in a nonlinear system can bind and form a structure similar to a molecule. The rich dynamics of this process have created a demand for rapid spectral characterization to deepen the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Lukasz A. Sterczewski , Jaroslaw Sotor

We study the ground-state physics of a single-component Haldane model on a hexagonal two-leg ladder geometry with a particular focus on strongly interacting bosonic particles. We concentrate our analysis on the regime of less than one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-28 S. Greschner , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We investigate theoretically soliton excitations and dynamics of their formation in strongly correlated systems of ultracold bosonic atoms in two and three dimensional optical lattices. We derive equations of nonlinear hydrodynamics in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eugene Demler , Andrei Maltsev

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

We study families of solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) model of the light transmission through a photorefractive medium equipped with a (quasi-)one-dimensional photonic lattice. The soliton families are bounded from below by finite minimum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

Solitons are commonly known as waves that propagate without dispersion. Here we show that they can occur for driven overdamped Brownian dynamics of hard spheres in periodic potentials at high densities. The solitons manifest themselves as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Alexander P. Antonov , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

This paper is concerned with a lattice model which is suited to square-rectangle transformations characterized by two strain components. The microscopic model involves nonlinear and competing interactions, which play a key role in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Ioannidou , J. Pouget , E. Aifantis

We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

The single and collective particle interaction with spatially localized wavepackets is analytically and numerically studied. The role of the finite spatial width of the wavepacket on the momentum and energy variation of particles passing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Theodoros Bournelis , Yannis Kominis