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Automated driving on ramps presents significant challenges due to the need to balance both safety and efficiency during lane changes. This paper proposes an integrated planner for automated vehicles (AVs) on ramps, utilizing an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Qinghao Li , Zhen Tian , Xiaodan Wang , Jinming Yang , Zhihao Lin

On-ramp merging areas are deemed to be typical bottlenecks for freeway networks due to the intensive disturbances induced by the frequent merging, weaving, and lane-changing behaviors. The Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), benefited…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Jie Zhu , Ivana Tasic , Xiaobo Qu

In this paper, a risk map-based path planning algorithm is introduced for autonomous vehicles. Multivariate B-splines are implemented to generate a risk map, which measures the risk of colliding with different objects. In the following…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-09 Qiannan Wang , Matthias Gerdts

Ensuring safety in autonomous vehicles necessitates advanced path planning and obstacle avoidance capabilities, particularly in dynamic environments. This paper introduces a bi-level control framework that efficiently augments road…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Mostafa Emam , Matthias Gerdts

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must share the driving space with other drivers and often employ conservative motion planning strategies to ensure safety. These conservative strategies can negatively impact AV's performance and significantly slow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Piyush Gupta , David Isele , Donggun Lee , Sangjae Bae

Efficient trajectory planning for urban intersections is currently one of the most challenging tasks for an Autonomous Vehicle (AV). Courteous behavior towards other traffic participants, the AV's comfort and its progression in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Oliver Speidel , Maximilian Graf , Ankit Kaushik , Thanh Phan-Huu , Andreas Wedel , Klaus Dietmayer

Merging onto a highway is a complex driving task that requires identifying a safe gap, adjusting speed, often interactions to create a merging gap, and completing the merge maneuver within a limited time window while maintaining safety and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Toktam Mohammadnejad , Jovin D'sa , Behdad Chalaki , Hossein Nourkhiz Mahjoub , Ehsan Moradi-Pari

Cooperative vehicle management emerges as a promising solution to improve road traffic safety and efficiency. This paper addresses the speed planning problem for connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) at an unsignalized intersection with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Xiao Pan , Boli Chen , Stelios Timotheou , Simos A. Evangelou

Trajectory planning for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has the potential to improve operational efficiency and vehicle fuel economy in traffic systems. Despite abundant studies in this research area, most of them only consider…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Chengyuan Ma , Chunhui Yu , Xiaogunag Yang

In this paper, we establish a decentralized optimal control framework for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing multiple adjacent, multi-lane signal-free intersections to minimize energy consumption and improve traffic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-18 Behdad Chalaki , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Freeway on-ramps are typical bottlenecks in the freeway network due to the frequent disturbances caused by their associated merging, weaving, and lane-changing behaviors. With real-time communication and precise motion control, Connected…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Jie Zhu , Ivana Tasic , Xiaobo Qu

This paper proposes a fast and accurate trajectory planning algorithm for autonomous parking. Nominally, an optimal control problem should be formulated to describe this scheme, but the dimensionality of the optimal control problem is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Bai Li , Tankut Acarman , Qi Kong , Youmin Zhang

Path planning and collision avoidance are challenging in complex and highly variable environments due to the limited horizon of events. In literature, there are multiple model- and learning-based approaches that require significant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Carlo Tiseo , Vladimir Ivan , Wolfgang Merkt , Ioannis Havoutis , Michael Mistry , Sethu Vijayakumar

Autonomous driving vehicles aim to free the hands of vehicle operators, helping them to drive easier and faster, meanwhile, improving the safety of driving on the highway or in complex scenarios. Automated driving systems (ADS) are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yucheng LI

The urban environment is amongst the most difficult domains for autonomous vehicles. The vehicle must be able to plan a safe route on challenging road layouts, in the presence of various dynamic traffic participants such as vehicles,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-06 Robin Smit , Chris van der Ploeg , Arjan Teerhuis , Emilia Silvas

Safe and efficient path planning in parking scenarios presents a significant challenge due to the presence of cluttered environments filled with static and dynamic obstacles. To address this, we propose a novel and computationally efficient…

In dense and dynamic scenarios, planning a safe and comfortable trajectory is full of challenges when traffic participants are driving at high speed. The classic graph search and sampling methods first perform path planning and then…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Xiaoyu Yang , Huiyun Li

This paper presents a novel energy-efficient motion planning algorithm for Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) on urban roads. The approach consists of two components: a decision-making algorithm and an optimization-based trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Eunhyek Joa , Hotae Lee , Eric Yongkeun Choi , Francesco Borrelli

Ensuring safe driving while maintaining travel efficiency for autonomous vehicles in dynamic and occluded environments is a critical challenge. This paper proposes an occlusion-aware contingency safety-critical planning approach for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Lei Zheng , Rui Yang , Minzhe Zheng , Zengqi Peng , Michael Yu Wang , Jun Ma

This paper presents an integrated motion planning system for autonomous vehicle (AV) parking in the presence of other moving vehicles. The proposed system includes 1) a hybrid environment predictor that predicts the motions of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Jessica Leu , Yebin Wang , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Stefano Di Cairano
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