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The negative solution to the famous problem of $36$ officers of Euler implies that there are no two orthogonal Latin squares of order six. We show that the problem has a solution, provided the officers are entangled, and construct…

There exist pairs of orthogonal Latin squares of any order n except if n=2 or n=6 [Bose, Shrikhande and Parker, 1960]. In particular, the problem of Euler's thirty-six officers does not have a solution. However, it has a "quantum solution":…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Simeon Ball , Robin Simoens

The famous combinatorial problem of Euler concerns an arrangement of $36$ officers from six different regiments in a $6 \times 6$ square array. Each regiment consists of six officers each belonging to one of six ranks. The problem,…

Perfect tensors are the tensors corresponding to the absolutely maximally entangled states, a special type of quantum states of interest in quantum information theory. We establish a method to compute parameterized families of perfect…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-09 Runshi Geng

The classical combinatorial problem of $36$ officers has no solution, as there are no Graeco-Latin squares of order six. The situation changes if one works in a quantum setup and allows for superpositions of classical objects and admits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Karol Zyczkowski

Ordering and classifying multipartite quantum states by their entanglement content remains an open problem. One class of highly entangled states, useful in quantum information protocols, the absolutely maximally entangled (AME) ones, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Suhail Ahmad Rather , N. Ramadas , Vijay Kodiyalam , Arul Lakshminarayan

Maximally entangled bipartite unitary operators or gates find various applications from quantum information to being building blocks of minimal models of many-body quantum chaos, and have been referred to as "dual unitaries". Dual unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Suhail Ahmad Rather , S. Aravinda , Arul Lakshminarayan

A family of two-unitary complex Hadamard matrices (CHM) stemming from a particular matrix, of size $36$ is constructed. Every matrix in this orbit remains unitary after operations of partial transpose and reshuffling which makes it a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Wojciech Bruzda , Karol Życzkowski

We obtain the first polynomial-time algorithm for exact tensor completion that improves over the bound implied by reduction to matrix completion. The algorithm recovers an unknown 3-tensor with $r$ incoherent, orthogonal components in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Aaron Potechin , David Steurer

Absolutely maximally entangled (AME) states of $k$ qudits (also known as perfect tensors) are quantum states that have maximal entanglement for all possible bipartitions of the sites/parties. We consider the problem of whether such states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Balázs Pozsgay , Ian M. Wanless

While quantum circuits built from two-particle dual-unitary (maximally entangled) operators serve as minimal models of typically nonintegrable many-body systems, the construction and characterization of dual-unitary operators themselves are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Suhail Ahmad Rather , S. Aravinda , Arul Lakshminarayan

We introduce several classes of quantum combinatorial designs, namely quantum Latin squares, cubes, hypercubes and a notion of orthogonality between them. A further introduced notion, quantum orthogonal arrays, generalizes all previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Dardo Goyeneche , Zahra Raissi , Sara Di Martino , Karol Zyczkowski

Nobody has discovered any perfect cuboid and there is no formula to deliver all possible Euler bricks. During investigations of famous open problems regarding the perfect cuboid and Euler brick; I have found new important conjectures on…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Somnath Maiti

Hankel tensors arise from signal processing and some other applications. SOS (sum-of-squares) tensors are positive semi-definite symmetric tensors, but not vice versa. The problem for determining an even order symmetric tensor is an SOS…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-11-04 Guoyin Li , Liqun Qi , Yi Xu

Using ideas of Olson \cite{Ols} who showed that the system of effect operators of a Hilbert space can be ordered by the so-called spectral order such that the system of effect operators is a complete lattice. Using his ideas, we introduce a…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-24 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

In this work, a tensor completion problem is studied, which aims to perfectly recover the tensor from partial observations. The existing theoretical guarantee requires the involved transform to be orthogonal, which hinders its applications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Li Ge , Lin Chen , Yudong Chen , Xue Jiang

In the tensor completion problem, one seeks to estimate a low-rank tensor based on a random sample of revealed entries. In terms of the required sample size, earlier work revealed a large gap between estimation with unbounded computational…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Andrea Montanari , Nike Sun

We develop the first fast spectral algorithm to decompose a random third-order tensor over $\mathbb{R}^d$ of rank up to $O(d^{3/2}/\text{polylog}(d))$. Our algorithm only involves simple linear algebra operations and can recover all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Jingqiu Ding , Tommaso d'Orsi , Chih-Hung Liu , Stefan Tiegel , David Steurer

An \textit{ideal} of $N$-tuples of operators is a class invariant with respect to unitary equivalence which contains direct sums of arbitrary collections of its members as well as their (reduced) parts. New decomposition theorems (with…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-03 Piotr Niemiec

Tensor completion is a natural higher-order generalization of matrix completion where the goal is to recover a low-rank tensor from sparse observations of its entries. Existing algorithms are either heuristic without provable guarantees,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra
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