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Duality is an indispensable tool for describing the strong-coupling dynamics of gauge theories. However, its actual realization is often quite subtle: quantities such as the partition function can transform covariantly, with degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-16 William Donnelly , Ben Michel , Aron Wall

Recently we have proposed a new auxiliary-field formulation for self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) which makes use of two building blocks: (i) a seed self-dual theory $L(F_{\mu\nu};g)$, where $F_{\mu \nu}$ is the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Jonah Ruhl

We generalise the electric-magnetic duality in standard Maxwell theory to its non-commutative version. Both space-space and space-time non-commutativity are necessary. The duality symmetry is then extended to a general class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Yasumi Abe , Rabin Banerjee , Izumi Tsutsui

We elaborate on the duality-symmetric nonlinear electrodynamics in a new formulation with auxiliary tensor fields. The Maxwell field strength appears only in bilinear terms of the corresponding generic Lagrangian, while the self-interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

Electric-magnetic duality plays a pivotal role in understanding the structure of nonlinear electrodynamics (NED). The Gaillard-Zumino (GZ) criterion provides a powerful constraint for identifying self-dual theories. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Bin Chen , Song He , Jue Hou

Born-Infeld theory is formulated using an infinite set of gauge fields, along the lines of McClain, Wu and Yu. In this formulation electromagnetic duality is generated by a fully local functional. The resulting consistency problems are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ingemar Bengtsson

We present a new formulation of self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics in which interactions are determined by an auxiliary-field potential, with causality ensuring a unique solution to the auxiliary-field equation. The long-standing problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Jorge G. Russo , Paul K. Townsend

We describe the interplay between electric-magnetic duality and higher symmetry in Maxwell theory. When the fine-structure constant is rational, the theory admits non-invertible symmetries which can be realized as composites of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

Generic nonlinear theories of chiral 2-form electrodynamics allow superluminal propagation in some stationary homogeneous backgrounds and are therefore acausal. We find a simple parameterisation of the Hamiltonian for causal theories, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jorge G. Russo , Paul K. Townsend

It is well known that the source-free Maxwell equations are invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations, F --> F cos {\theta} + *F sin {\theta}. These transformations are indeed a symmetry of the theory in Noether sense. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Ivan Agullo , Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

We show that the Einstein equations in the vacuum are invariant under an $SO(2)$ duality symmetry which rotates the curvature 2-form into its tangent space Hodge dual. Akin to electric-magnetic duality in gauge theory, the duality operation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Uri Kol

We examine Podolsky's electrodynamics, which is noninvariant under the usual duality transformation. We deduce a generalization of Hodge's star duality, which leads to a dual gauge field and restores to a certain extent the dual symmetry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-11 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

In these lectures I shall explain how a new-found nonabelian duality can be used to solve some outstanding questions in particle physics. The first lecture introduces the concept of electromagnetic duality and goes on to present its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 ST Tsou

We present a new view for duality in classical electromagnetic theory, based on the physical properties of a dual theory, eliminating the problems of the usual treatment of the subject.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos A. P. Galvao , Juan A. Mignaco

Electromagnetic duality is discussed in the context of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) models including axionic-type couplings. This family of models introduces two non-minimal coupling functions $f(\phi)$ and $g(\phi)$, depending on a real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira

The concept of electric-magnetic duality can be extended to linearized gravity. It has indeed been established that in four dimensions, the Pauli-Fierz action (quadratic part of the Einstein-Hilbert action) can be cast in a form that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

By resolving the Riemann curvature relative to a unit timelike vector into electric and magnetic parts, we consider duality relations analogous to the electromagnetic theory. It turns out that the duality symmetry of the Einstein action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Naresh Dadhich

We discuss under what conditions the duality between electric and magnetic fields is a valid symmetry of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics. It is shown that Maxwell's equations in the absence of free charges satisfy duality invariance on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

Nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters is studied. It is shown that singularities of point-like electric charges are absent and the electromagnetic energy is finite. Corrections to Coulomb's law are found. The finite static electric…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 A. I. Kruglov

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics named as \emph{"double-logarithmic"} is introduced and investigated. The theory carries one dimensionful parameter of the $\beta$ as Born-Infeld electrodynamics. It is shown that the dual symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Ibrahim Gullu , S. Habib Mazharimousavi