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相关论文: Deriving the Gradients of Some Popular Optimal Tra…

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Optimal transport (OT) and Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) alignment are powerful frameworks for geometrically driven matching of probability distributions, yet their large-scale usage is hampered by high statistical and computational costs.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Tao Wang , Ziv Goldfeld

In this paper we propose a new efficient approach for numerical calculation of equillibriums in multistage transport problems. In the very core of our approach lies the proper combination of Universal Gradient Method proposed by Yu.…

This paper is focused on the study of entropic regularization in optimal transport as a smoothing method for Wasserstein estimators, through the prism of the classical tradeoff between approximation and estimation errors in statistics.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-30 Jérémie Bigot , Paul Freulon , Boris P. Hejblum , Arthur Leclaire

In this paper, we describe a possible generalization of the Wasserstein 2-metric, originally defined on the space of scalar probability densities, to the space of Hermitian matrices with trace one, and to the space of matrix-valued…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou , Allen Tannenbaum

We provide a computational complexity analysis for the Sinkhorn algorithm that solves the entropic regularized Unbalanced Optimal Transport (UOT) problem between two measures of possibly different masses with at most $n$ components. We show…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Khiem Pham , Khang Le , Nhat Ho , Tung Pham , Hung Bui

This survey has been written in occasion of the School and Workshop about Optimal Transport on Quantum Structures at Erd\"os Center in September 2022. We discuss some recent results on noncommutative entropic optimal transport problems and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Lorenzo Portinale

We consider the problem to transport resources/mass while abiding by constraints on the flow through constrictions along their path between specified terminal distributions. Constrictions, conceptualized as toll stations at specified…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Anqi Dong , Arthur Stephanovitch , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We propose a novel neural algorithm for the fundamental problem of computing the entropic optimal transport (EOT) plan between continuous probability distributions which are accessible by samples. Our algorithm is based on the saddle point…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Nikita Gushchin , Alexander Kolesov , Alexander Korotin , Dmitry Vetrov , Evgeny Burnaev

The optimal transport problem has recently developed into a powerful framework for various applications in estimation and control. Many of the recent advances in the theory and application of optimal transport are based on regularizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-12 Isabel Haasler , Axel Ringh , Yongxin Chen , Johan Karlsson

We study distributionally robust optimization with Sinkhorn distance -- a variant of Wasserstein distance based on entropic regularization. We derive a convex programming dual reformulation for general nominal distributions, transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-27 Jie Wang , Rui Gao , Yao Xie

While the optimal transport (OT) problem was originally formulated as a linear program, the addition of entropic regularization has proven beneficial both computationally and statistically, for many applications. The Sinkhorn fixed-point…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-06 James Thornton , Marco Cuturi

Computing the Wasserstein barycenter of a set of probability measures under the optimal transport metric can quickly become prohibitive for traditional second-order algorithms, such as interior-point methods, as the support size of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-22 Dongdong Ge , Haoyue Wang , Zikai Xiong , Yinyu Ye

We consider a multimarginal optimal transport, which includes as a particular case the Wasserstein barycenter problem. In this problem one has to find an optimal coupling between $m$ probability measures, which amounts to finding a tensor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-11 Nazarii Tupitsa , Pavel Dvurechensky , Alexander Gasnikov , César A. Uribe

We provide theoretical complexity analysis for new algorithms to compute the optimal transport (OT) distance between two discrete probability distributions, and demonstrate their favorable practical performance over state-of-art primal-dual…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Wenshuo Guo , Nhat Ho , Michael I. Jordan

In this note, we generalize the classical optimal partial transport (OPT) problem by modifying the mass destruction/creation term to function-based terms, introducing what we term ``generalized optimal partial transport'' problems. We then…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-10 Yikun Bai

Optimal transport distances are powerful tools to compare probability distributions and have found many applications in machine learning. Yet their algorithmic complexity prevents their direct use on large scale datasets. To overcome this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-14 Kilian Fatras , Younes Zine , Rémi Flamary , Rémi Gribonval , Nicolas Courty

This paper focuses on the Monge-Kantorovich formulation of the optimal transport problem and the associated $L^2$ Wasserstein distance. We use the $L^2$ Wasserstein distance in the Nearest Neighbour (NN) machine learning architecture to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Michael Snow , Jan Van lent

We analyze the gradient flow of a potential energy in the space of probability measures when we substitute the optimal transport geometry with a geometry based on Sinkhorn divergences, a debiased version of entropic optimal transport. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Mathis Hardion , Hugo Lavenant

We propose to tackle the problem of understanding the effect of regularization in Sinkhorn algotihms. In the case of Gaussian distributions we provide a closed form for the regularized optimal transport which enables to provide a better…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-16 Eustasio del Barrio , Jean-Michel Loubes

Regularized optimal transport (OT) is now increasingly used as a loss or as a matching layer in neural networks. Entropy-regularized OT can be computed using the Sinkhorn algorithm but it leads to fully-dense transportation plans, meaning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-17 Tianlin Liu , Joan Puigcerver , Mathieu Blondel