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相关论文: Slicing the Gaussian Mixture Wasserstein Distance

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We introduce the Wasserstein Transform (WT), a general unsupervised framework for updating distance structures on given data sets with the purpose of enhancing features and denoising. Our framework represents each data point by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Kun Jin , Facundo Mémoli , Zane Smith , Zhengchao Wan

The Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distance is a powerful tool for comparing metric measure spaces which has found broad applications in data science and machine learning. Driven by the need to analyze datasets whose objects have increasingly…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Martin Bauer , Facundo Mémoli , Tom Needham , Mao Nishino

Learning an effective representation of 3D point clouds requires a good metric to measure the discrepancy between two 3D point sets, which is non-trivial due to their irregularity. Most of the previous works resort to using the Chamfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Trung Nguyen , Quang-Hieu Pham , Tam Le , Tung Pham , Nhat Ho , Binh-Son Hua

This paper presents a unified computational framework for the estimation of distances, geodesics and barycenters of merge trees. We extend recent work on the edit distance [106] and introduce a new metric, called the Wasserstein distance…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Mathieu Pont , Jules Vidal , Julie Delon , Julien Tierny

We propose a new minimum-distance estimator for linear random coefficient models. This estimator integrates the recently advanced sliced Wasserstein distance with the nearest neighbor methods, both of which enhance computational efficiency.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Keunwoo Lim , Ting Ye , Fang Han

The sliced Wasserstein (SW) distances between two probability measures are defined as the expectation of the Wasserstein distance between two one-dimensional projections of the two measures. The randomness comes from a projecting direction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Khai Nguyen , Nhat Ho

The sliced Wasserstein distance (SW) reduces optimal transport on $\mathbb{R}^d$ to a sum of one-dimensional projections, and thanks to this efficiency, it is widely used in geometry, generative modeling, and registration tasks. Recent work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Manish Acharya , David Hyde

Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) flows suffer from high computational costs in large scale computations. In this paper, we show that MMD flows with Riesz kernels $K(x,y) = - \|x-y\|^r$, $r \in (0,2)$ have exceptional properties which allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Johannes Hertrich , Christian Wald , Fabian Altekrüger , Paul Hagemann

Sliced Wasserstein (SW) distance has been widely used in different application scenarios since it can be scaled to a large number of supports without suffering from the curse of dimensionality. The value of sliced Wasserstein distance is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Khai Nguyen , Tongzheng Ren , Huy Nguyen , Litu Rout , Tan Nguyen , Nhat Ho

It has been shown beneficial for many types of data which present an underlying hierarchical structure to be embedded in hyperbolic spaces. Consequently, many tools of machine learning were extended to such spaces, but only few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Clément Bonet , Laetitia Chapel , Lucas Drumetz , Nicolas Courty

Motivated by the statistical and computational challenges of computing Wasserstein distances in high-dimensional contexts, machine learning researchers have defined modified Wasserstein distances based on computing distances between…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-02 Jiaqi Xi , Jonathan Niles-Weed

This paper studies the optimization of the KL functional on the Wasserstein space of probability measures, and develops a sampling framework based on Wasserstein gradient descent (WGD). We identify two important subclasses of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Van Chien Ta , Thi Mai Hong Chu , Minh-Ngoc Tran

Wasserstein distances are metrics on probability distributions inspired by the problem of optimal mass transportation. Roughly speaking, they measure the minimal effort required to reconfigure the probability mass of one distribution in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-10 Victor M. Panaretos , Yoav Zemel

The Wasserstein distance between mixing measures has come to occupy a central place in the statistical analysis of mixture models. This work proposes a new canonical interpretation of this distance and provides tools to perform inference on…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Xin Bing , Florentina Bunea , Jonathan Niles-Weed

The Quasi Manhattan Wasserstein Distance (QMWD) is a metric designed to quantify the dissimilarity between two matrices by combining elements of the Wasserstein Distance with specific transformations. It offers improved time and space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Evan Unit Lim

Gaussian mixtures are widely used for approximating density functions in various applications such as density estimation, belief propagation, and Bayesian filtering. These applications often utilize Gaussian mixtures as initial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Qiong Zhang , Archer Gong Zhang , Jiahua Chen

The Gromov-Wasserstein distance is a notable extension of optimal transport. In contrast to the classic Wasserstein distance, it solves a quadratic assignment problem that minimizes the pair-wise distance distortion under the transportation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wei Zhang , Zihao Wang , Jie Fan , Hao Wu , Yong Zhang

The adapted Wasserstein distance is a metric for quantifying distributional uncertainty and assessing the sensitivity of stochastic optimization problems on time series data. A computationally efficient alternative to it, is provided by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-10 Beatrice Acciaio , Songyan Hou , Gudmund Pammer

Gaussian mixture models form a flexible and expressive parametric family of distributions that has found applications in a wide variety of applications. Unfortunately, fitting these models to data is a notoriously hard problem from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-05 Yuling Yan , Kaizheng Wang , Philippe Rigollet

Automatic scoring of student responses enhances efficiency in education, but deploying a separate neural network for each task increases storage demands, maintenance efforts, and redundant computations. To address these challenges, this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Luyang Fang , Ehsan Latif , Haoran Lu , Yifan Zhou , Ping Ma , Xiaoming Zhai