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In this paper we characterize the extremal points of the unit ball of the Benamou--Brenier energy and of a coercive generalization of it, both subjected to the homogeneous continuity equation constraint. We prove that extremal points…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-26 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Silvio Fanzon , Francisco Romero

Flow-based methods for sampling and generative modeling use continuous-time dynamical systems to represent a {transport map} that pushes forward a source measure to a target measure. The introduction of a time axis provides considerable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-19 Panos Tsimpos , Zhi Ren , Jakob Zech , Youssef Marzouk

Optimal transport has been an essential tool for reconstructing dynamics from complex data. With the increasingly available multifaceted data, a system can often be characterized across multiple spaces. Therefore, it is crucial to maintain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-06 Zixuan Cang , Yanxiang Zhao

We introduce fast algorithms for generalized unnormalized optimal transport. To handle densities with different total mass, we consider a dynamic model, which mixes the $L^p$ optimal transport with $L^p$ distance. For $p=1$, we derive the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Wonjun Lee , Rongjie Lai , Wuchen Li , Stanley Osher

We present a general convex relaxation approach to study a wide class of Unbalanced Optimal Transport problems for finite non-negative measures with possibly different masses. These are obtained as the lower semicontinuous and convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-02 Giuseppe Savaré , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

We consider a class of convex optimization problems modelling temporal mass transport and mass change between two given mass distributions (the so-called dynamic formulation of unbalanced transport), where we focus on those models for which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-13 Bernhard Schmitzer , Benedikt Wirth

Many transport processes in nature take place on substrates, often considered as unidimensional lanes. These unidimensional substrates are typically non-static: affected by a fluctuating environment, they can undergo conformational changes.…

The minimum action method (MAM) is to calculate the most probable transition path in randomly perturbed stochastic dynamics, based on the idea of action minimization in the path space. The accuracy of the numerical path between different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Y Sun , X Zhou

We construct Two-Point Flux Approximation (TPFA) finite volume schemes to solve the quadratic optimal transport problem in its dynamic form, namely the problem originally introduced by Benamou and Brenier. We show numerically that these…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Andrea Natale , Gabriele Todeschi

We present a discretization of the dynamic optimal transport problem for which we can obtain the convergence rate for the value of the transport cost to its continuous value when the temporal and spatial stepsize vanish. This convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Sadashige Ishida , Hugo Lavenant

A new pairwise cost function is proposed for the optimal transport barycenter problem, adopting the form of the minimal action between two points, with a Lagrangian that takes into account an underlying probability distribution. Under this…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Zichu Wang , Esteban G. Tabak

We collect some examples of optimal transports in order to explore the (in)stability of the identity map as an optimal transport. First, we consider density and domain perturbations near regular portions of domains. Second, we investigate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-11 Yash Jhaveri

We present a survey on several mass transportation problems, in which a given mass dynamically moves from an initial configuration to a final one. The approach we consider is the one introduced by Benamou and Brenier in [5], where a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-10 Giuseppe Buttazzo

We establish that solving an optimal transportation problem in which the source and target densities are defined on manifolds with different dimensions, is equivalent to solving a new nonlocal analog of the Monge-Amp\`ere equation,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-30 Robert J McCann , Brendan Pass

Models involving branched structures are employed to describe several supply-demand systems such as the structure of the nerves of a leaf, the system of roots of a tree and the nervous or cardiovascular systems. Given a flow (traffic path)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-26 Maria Colombo , Antonio De Rosa , Andrea Marchese

This paper studies the uniqueness of solutions to the dual optimal transport problem, both qualitatively and quantitatively (bounds on the diameter of the set of optimisers). On the qualitative side, we prove that when one marginal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-03 William Ford

In this work, we discuss the task of finding a direction of optimal descent for problems in Shape Optimisation and its relation to the dual problem in Optimal Transport. This link was first observed in a previous work which sought…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-20 Philip J. Herbert

We address optimal control problems on the space of measures for an objective containing a smooth functional and an optimal transport regularization. That is, the quadratic Monge-Kantorovich distance between a given prior measure and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-27 Nicolas Borchard , Gerd Wachsmuth

Moving mesh methods are designed to redistribute a mesh in a regular way. This applied problem can be considered to overlap with the problem of finding a diffeomorphic mapping between density measures. In applications, an off-the-shelf grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-23 Axel G. R. Turnquist

In this paper we consider shortest path problems in a directed graph where the transitions between nodes are subject to uncertainty. We use a minimax formulation, where the objective is to guarantee that a special destination state is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Dimitri Bertsekas