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Cosmological simulations describing the evolution of density perturbations of a self-gravitating collisionless Dark Matter (DM) fluid in an expanding background, provide a powerful tool to follow the formation of cosmic structures over wide…

The cosmic large-scale structures of the Universe are mainly the result of the gravitational instability of initially small density fluctuations in the dark-matter distribution. Dark matter appears to be initially cold and behaves as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Cornelius Rampf

In collisionless and weakly collisional plasmas, the particle distribution function is a rich tapestry of the underlying physics. However, actually leveraging the particle distribution function to understand the dynamics of a weakly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 James Juno

The kinetic analyses of many-particle soft matter often employ many simulation studies of various physical phenomena which supplement the experimental limitations or compliment the theoretical findings of the study. Such simulations are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Allen Lobo , Vinod Kumar Sayal

The motion of a collisionless plasma - a high-temperature, low-density, ionized gas - is described by the Vlasov-Maxwell (VM) system. These equations are considered in one space dimension and two momentum dimensions without the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

The one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and a particle method is developed to approximate solutions without compact support which tend to a fixed background of charge as $| x | \to \infty$. Such a system of equations can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich

The Vlasov-Poisson system describes interacting systems of collisionless particles. For solutions with small initial data in three dimensions it is known that the spatial density of particles decays like $t^{-3}$ at late times. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hyung Ju Hwang , Alan D. Rendall , Juan J. L. Velazquez

In this study, the Vlasov-Poisson equation with or without collision term for plasma is solved by the unified gas kinetic scheme (UGKS). The Vlasov equation is a differential equation describing time evolution of the distribution function…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Dongxin Pana , Chengwen Zhong , Congshan Zhuo , Wei Tan

We present non-linear solutions of Vlasov Perturbation Theory (VPT), describing gravitational clustering of collisionless dark matter with dispersion and higher cumulants induced by orbit crossing. We show that VPT can be cast into a form…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Mathias Garny , Dominik Laxhuber , Roman Scoccimarro

Since dark matter almost exclusively interacts gravitationally, the phase-space dynamics is described by the Vlasov-Poisson equation. A key characteristic is its infinite cumulant hierarchy, a tower of coupled evolution equations for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Cora Uhlemann

This papers explores the self similar solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system and their relation to the gravitational collapse of dynamically cold systems. Analytic solutions are derived for power law potential in one dimension, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 C. Alard

A multispecies, collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system. Assuming that the electric field decays with sufficient rapidity as $t \to\infty$, we show that the velocity characteristics and spatial averages of the particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Stephen Pankavich

We prove the convergence of a spectral discretization of the Vlasov-Poisson system. The velocity term of the Vlasov equation is discretized using either Hermite functions on the infinite domain or Legendre polynomials on a bounded domain.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-29 Gianmarco Manzini , Daniele Funaro , Gian Luca Delzanno

We review stability and instability results for self-gravitating matter distributions, where the matter model is a collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov equation. The focus is on the general relativistic situation, i.e., on steady…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Gerhard Rein

The Vlasov-Poisson-BGK (VPBGK) model is a kinetic model for describing the dynamics of collisional plasmas. Although various numerical schemes have been developed for it, a corresponding convergence theory has been absent. This paper fills…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-11 Seung Yeon Cho , Sungsu Park , Seok-Bae Yun

We study existence and uniqueness of the solution to the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system evolving in $\mathbb{R}^3$. It is assumed that initially the particles are distributed according to a spatial density with a power-law decay in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

In this paper, we consider a finite difference grid-based semi-Lagrangian approach in solving the Vlasov-Poisson (VP) system. Many of existing methods are based on dimensional splitting, which decouples the problem into solving linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-01 Jing-Mei Qiu , Giovanni Russo

We discuss a spectral method for the numerical solution of the Vlasov-Poisson system where the velocity space is decomposed by means of an Hermite basis. We describe a semi-implicit time discretization that extends the range of numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Enrico Camporeale , Gian Luca Delzanno , Benjamin K. Bergen , J. David Moulton

An important physical model describing the dynamics of dilute weakly ionized plasmas in the collisional kinetic theory is the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system for which the plasma responds strongly to the self-consistent electrostatic force.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-20 Renjun Duan , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

We analyze the anti-symmetric properties of a spectral discretization for the one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson equations. The discretization is based on a spectral expansion in velocity with the symmetrically weighted Hermite basis functions,…

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