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The paper deals with a complex polynomial $H$ in two variables having - a generic highest homogeneous part (without multiple zero lines), - nonconstant lower terms. In particular, under these conditions the polynomial $H$ has at least two…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexey Glutsyuk

For $\Gamma$ a cofinite Fuchsian group, and $l$ a fixed closed geodesic, we study the asymptotics of the number of those images of $l$ that have a prescribed orientation and distance from $l$ less than or equal to $X$. Using a new relative…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Marios Voskou

The bondage number of a graph is the smallest number of its edges whose removal results in a graph having a larger domination number. We provide constant upper bounds for the bondage number of graphs on topological surfaces, improve upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-08 Andrei Gagarin , Vadim Zverovich

Graph separators are a ubiquitous tool in graph theory and computer science. However, in some applications, their usefulness is limited by the fact that the separator can be as large as $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$ in graphs with $n$ vertices. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-21 Vida Dujmović , Pat Morin , David R. Wood

For closed hyperbolic $3$-manifolds $M$ with volume less than a constant $V$, we prove an inequality regarding the geometric $L^2$-norm and the topological Thurston norm, which is qualitatively sharp and verifies a conjecture of Brock and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Xiaolong Hans Han

We systematically compute improved asymptotic rank bounds for tensors. Using numerical implicitization, we implement the geometric framework of Kaski and Micha{\l}ek across all computationally feasible cases. By detecting the absence of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Kisun Lee

The edge isoperimetric problem for a graph $G$ is to determine, for each $n$, the minimum number of edges leaving any set of $n$ vertices. In general this problem is NP-hard, but exact solutions are known in some special cases, for example…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ben Barber , Joshua Erde

A celebrated result of Alon from 1993 states that any $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices (where $d=O(n^{1/9})$) has a bisection with at most $\frac{dn}{2}(\frac{1}{2}-\Omega(\frac{1}{\sqrt{d}}))$ edges, and this is optimal. Recently, this…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Eero Räty , István Tomon

The goal in the stochastic vertex cover problem is to obtain an approximately minimum vertex cover for a graph $G^\star$ that is realized by sampling each edge independently with some probability $p\in (0, 1]$ in a base graph $G = (V, E)$.…

The eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and the integrals of products of eigenfunctions must satisfy certain consistency conditions on compact Riemannian manifolds. These consistency conditions are derived by using spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 James Bonifacio

The hypergraph Zarankiewicz's problem, introduced by Erd\H{o}s in 1964, asks for the maximum number of hyperedges in an $r$-partite hypergraph with $n$ vertices in each part that does not contain a copy of $K_{t,t,\ldots,t}$. Erd\H{o}s…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-12 Timothy M. Chan , Chaya Keller , Shakhar Smorodinsky

We compute the structure of a self-gravitating torus with polytropic equation-of-state (EOS) rotating in an imposed centrifugal potential. The Poisson-solver is based on isotropic multigrid with optimal covering factor (fluid…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 J. -M. Huré , F. Hersant

The number of faces of the convex hull of $n$ independent and identically distributed random points chosen on the boundary of a smooth convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is investigated. In dimensions two and three the number of $k$-faces is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Matthias Reitzner , Mathias Sonnleitner

We investigate the convex-body containment problem $\max\{s >0 : s Z \subseteq Q\}$, where the outer body $Q \subseteq \mathbb R^d$ is described by a membership oracle and the inner body $Z \subseteq \mathbb R^d$ is a zonotope. Our main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Thomas Rothvoss , Matteo Russo , Ruben Skorupinski

Numerical multiscale methods usually rely on some coupling between a macroscopic and a microscopic model. The macroscopic model is incomplete as effective quantities, such as the homogenized material coefficients or fluxes, are missing in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Assyr Abdulle , Doghonay Arjmand , Edoardo Paganoni

The bondage number $b(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the smallest number of edges whose removal from $G$ results in a graph with larger domination number. Recently Gagarin and Zverovich showed that, for a graph $G$ with maximum degree $\Delta(G)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-26 Jia Huang

The problem of designing optimal quantization rules for sequential detectors is investigated. First, it is shown that this task can be solved within the general framework of active sequential detection. Using this approach, the optimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Michael Fauß , Manuel S. Stein , H. Vincent Poor

This paper examines a variety of classical optimization problems, including well-known minimization tasks and more general variational inequalities. We consider a stochastic formulation of these problems, and unlike most previous work, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Vladimir Solodkin , Andrew Veprikov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

We prove the existence of topological quantum error correcting codes with encoding rates $k/n$ asymptotically approaching the maximum possible value. Explicit constructions of these topological codes are presented using surfaces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 H. Bombin , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Currently, the best upper bounds on the number of rational points on an absolutely irreducible, smooth, projective algebraic curve of genus g defined over a finite field F_q come either from Serre's refinement of the Weil bound if the genus…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kristin Lauter , Jean-Pierre Serre