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A production function is a mathematical formalization in economics which denotes the relations between the output generated by a firm, an industry or an economy and the inputs that have been used in obtaining it. In this paper, we study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-05 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Mahmut Ergut

Higher derivations on an associative algebra generalizes higher order derivatives. We call a tuple consisting of an algebra and a higher derivation on it by an AssHDer pair. We define a cohomology for AssHDer pairs with coefficients in a…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-03-20 Apurba Das

The Hartle-Hawking wave function in cosmology can be viewed as a decaying wave function with anti-de Sitter (AdS) boundary conditions. We show that the growing wave function in AdS familiar from Euclidean AdS/CFT is equivalent,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Gabriele Conti , Thomas Hertog , Ellen van der Woerd

A complex unit gain graph ($ \mathbb{T} $-gain graph), $ \Phi=(G, \varphi) $ is a graph where the gain function $ \varphi $ assigns a unit complex number to each orientation of an edge of $ G $ and its inverse is assigned to the opposite…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-29 Aniruddha Samanta , M. Rajesh Kannan

The Hamiltonian for a particle constrained to move on the surface of a curved nanotube is derived using the methods of differential forms. A two-dimensional Gram-Schmidt orthonormalization procedure is employed to calculate basis functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lonnie Mott , Mario Encinosa , Babak Etemadi

In the study of 2d (the space dimension) topological orders, it is well-known that bulk excitations are classified by unitary modular tensor categories. But these categories only describe the local observables on an open 2-disk in the long…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-06-18 Yinghua Ai , Liang Kong , Hao Zheng

We propose a new route to induce flat bands with a strong superconducting instability in graphene bilayers with heteroshear, where the 1D character of the moir\'e leads to stronger correlations than in twisted bilayer graphene. We adopt an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jose Gonzalez , Tobias Stauber

The zeta and Moebius transforms over the subset lattice of $n$ elements and the so-called subset convolution are examples of unary and binary operations on set functions. While their direct computation requires $O(3^n)$ arithmetic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Mikko Koivisto , Antti Röyskö

Cosmological correlators encode invaluable information about the wavefunction of the primordial universe. In this letter we present a duality between correlators and wavefunction coefficients that is valid to all orders in the loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 David Stefanyszyn , Xi Tong , Yuhang Zhu

While regular flat bands are good for enhancing the density of states and hence the gap, they are detrimental to the superfluid weight. We show that the predicted nontrivial topology of the two lowest flat bands of twisted bilayer graphene…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Fang Xie , Zhida Song , Biao Lian , B. Andrei Bernevig

The behavior of complex systems is determined not only by the topological organization of their interconnections but also by the dynamical processes taking place among their constituents. A faithful modeling of the dynamics is essential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Lambiotte , R. Sinatra , J. -C. Delvenne , T. S. Evans , M. Barahona , V. Latora

A space-filling function is a bijection from the unit line segment to the unit square, cube, or hypercube. The function from the unit line segment is continuous. The inverse function, while well-defined, is not continuous. Space-filling…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Aubrey Jaffer

A unicellular map is the embedding of a connected graph in a surface in such a way that the complement of the graph is a topological disk. In this paper we present a bijective link between unicellular maps on a non-orientable surface and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-20 Olivier Bernardi , Guillaume Chapuy

We present a combinatorial characterization of the Bethe entropy function of a factor graph, such a characterization being in contrast to the original, analytical, definition of this function. We achieve this combinatorial characterization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Pascal O. Vontobel

In this paper, we extend the definition of cohomology associated to monotone graph properties, to encompass twisted functor coefficients. We introduce oriented matchings on graphs, and focus on their (twisted) cohomology groups. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-08 Luigi Caputi , Daniele Celoria , Carlo Collari

In spite of considerable progress, computing curvature in Volume of Fluid (VOF) methods continues to be a challenge. The goal is to develop a function or a subroutine that returns the curvature in computational cells containing an interface…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yinghe Qi , Jiacai Lu , Ruben Scardovelli , Stephane Zaleski , Gretar Tryggvason

An algorithm to systematically construct all Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations realized as hypersurfaces in a toric ambient space for a given base and gauge group is described. This general method is applied to the particular question of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

Important illustration to the principle ``partition functions in string theory are $\tau$-functions of integrable equations'' is the fact that the (dual) partition functions of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories solve Painlev\'e equations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Mykola Semenyakin

In the author's PhD thesis (2019) universal envelopes were introduced as a tool for studying the continuously obtainable information on discontinuous functions. To any function $f \colon X \to Y$ between $\operatorname{qcb}_0$-spaces one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Eike Neumann

Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Balthazar , Clay Cordova