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The initial value problem is introduced after a thorough review of the essential geometry. The initial value equations are put into elliptic form using both conformal transformations and a treatment of the extrinsic curvature introduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 James W. York

The Cauchy problem of the vacuum Einstein's equations aims to find a semi-metric $g_{\alpha\beta}$ of a spacetime with vanishing Ricci curvature $R_{\alpha,\beta}$ and prescribed initial data. Under the harmonic gauge condition, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-23 Lavi Karp

In this work, we consider the initial value problem (IVP) for a system of modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_t v + \partial_x^3 v+ \partial_x (v w^2) = 0, \hspace{0.98 cm} v(x,0)=\psi(x),\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Xavier Carvajal , Fidel Cuba , Mahendra Panthee

We study boundary regularity for conformally compact Einstein metrics in even dimensions by generalizing the ideas of Michael Anderson. Our method of approach is to view the vanishing of the Ambient Obstruction tensor as an nth order system…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-08 Dylan Helliwell

This paper studies the initial-boundary-value problem (IBVP) of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation posed on a strip domain $\mathbb{R}\times[0,1]$ with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. For any $s\ge0$, if the initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-10 Yu Ran , Shu-Ming Sun

The regular finite initial value problem at infinity is used to obtain regularity conditions on the freely specifiable parts of initial data for the vacuum Einstein equations with non-vanishing second fundamental form. These conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-17 JA Valiente Kroon

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of boundary value problems for a special class of degenerate elliptic equations coming from geometry. Such problems is intimately tied to rigidity problem arising in infinitesimal isometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yue He

In this article, we consider Einstein-type manifolds with boundary which generalizes important geometric equations, like static vacuum and static perfect fluid. We investigate some geometric inequalities for those manifolds. Then, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-24 Maria Andrade

We consider a rigid body freely moving in a compressible inviscid fluid within a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is thereby governed by the non necessarily isentropic compressible Euler equations, while the rigid body…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Frédéric Rousset , Pei Su

Well-posedness of the initial (boundary) value problem is an essential property, both of meaningful physical models and of numerical applications. To prove well-posedness of wave-type equations their level of hyperbolicity is an essential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Ronny Richter , David Hilditch

In a recent article, we constructed a hierarchy B_L of outer boundary conditions for Einstein's field equations with the property that, for a spherical outer boundary, it is perfectly absorbing for linearized gravitational radiation up to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luisa T. Buchman , Olivier C. A. Sarbach

Spacetime is foliated by spatial hypersurfaces in the 3+1 split of General Relativity. The initial value problem then consists of specifying initial data for all relevant fields on one such a spatial hypersurface. These fields are the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Wolfgang Tichy

The principle part of Einstein equations in the harmonic gauge consists of a constrained system of 10 curved space wave equations for the components of the space-time metric. A well-posed initial boundary value problem based upon a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Jeffrey Winicour

Motivated by an analysis on the well-posedness of the initial boundary value problem for the motion of an inextensible hanging string, we first consider an initial boundary value problem for one-dimensional degenerate hyperbolic systems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Tatsuo Iguchi , Masahiro Takayama

The characteristic initial (boundary) value problem has numerous applications in general relativity (GR) involving numerical studies, and is often formulated using Bondi-like coordinates. Recently it was shown that several prototype…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Thanasis Giannakopoulos , Nigel T. Bishop , David Hilditch , Denis Pollney , Miguel Zilhao

This paper deals with a priori pointwise error estimates for the finite element solution of boundary value problems with Neumann boundary conditions in polygonal domains. Due to the corners of the domain, the convergence rate of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Thomas Apel , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs , Max Winkler

Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

We prove the existence of a large class of initial data for the vacuum Einstein equations which possess a finite number of asymptotically Euclidean and asymptotically conformally cylindrical or periodic ends. Aside from being asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Jeremy Leach

We investigate the local regularity of pointed spacetimes, that is, time-oriented Lorentzian manifolds in which a point and a future-oriented, unit timelike vector (an observer) are selected. Our main result covers the class of Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bing-Long Chen , Philippe G. LeFloch

We study solutions to the static vacuum Einstein equations on exterior domains with prescribed metric and mean curvature on the inner boundary. It is proved that for any such boundary data near the standard round boundary data in Euclidean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Michael T Anderson