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In this paper we study a model of HCV with mitotic proliferation, a saturation infection rate and a discrete intracellular delay: the delay corresponds to the time between infection of a infected target hepatocytes and production of new HCV…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-13 E. Avila-Vales , N. Chan-Chí , G. García-Almeida , C. Vargas-De-León

The Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible model is a canonical model for emerging disease outbreaks. Such outbreaks are naturally modeled as taking place on networks. A theoretical challenge in network epidemiology is the dynamic correlations…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Chao-Ran Cai , Zhi-Xi Wu , Michael Z. Q. Chen , Petter Holme , Jian-Yue Guan

Recent clinical studies have shown that HIV disease pathogenesis can depend strongly on many factors at the time of transmission, including the strength of the initial viral load and the local availability of CD4+ T-cells. In this article,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-10-15 Stephen Pankavich , Nathan Neri , Deborah Shutt

In this paper, we propose a realistic mathematical model taking into account the mutual interference among the interacting populations. This model attempts to describe the control (vaccination) function as a function of the number of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 V. Sree Hari Rao , M. Naresh Kumar

We investigate a two-strain disease model with amplification to simulate the prevalence of drug-susceptible (s) and drug-resistant (m) disease strains. We model the emergence of drug resistance as a consequence of inadequate treatment, i.e.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-22 Md Abdul Kuddus , Michael T. Meehan , Adeshina I. Adekunle , Lisa J. White , Emma S. McBryde

A biologically motivated model for spatio-temporal coexistence of two competing species is studied by mean-field theory and numerical simulations. In d>1 dimensions the phase diagram displays an extended region where both species coexist,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heiko Reinhardt , Frank Boehm , Barbara Drossel , Haye Hinrichsen

This paper considers a deterministic Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) networked bivirus epidemic model (termed the bivirus model for short), in which two competing viruses spread through a set of populations (nodes) connected by two…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-24 Brian D. O. Anderson , Mengbin Ye

This paper focus on the diffusive eco-epidemiological prey-predator model with infectious diseases in prey, and with the homogeneous Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. When boundary conditions are homogeneous Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Mingxin Wang

We study a bi-virus susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) epidemic model in which individuals are either susceptible or infected with one of two virus strains, and consider mutation-driven transitions between strains. The general case of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-03 Urmee Maitra , Ashish R. Hota , Vaibhav Srivastava

We consider two approaches to study the spread of infectious diseases within a spatially structured population distributed in social clusters. According whether we consider only the population of infected individuals or both populations of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-30 Lamia Belhadji

We study a mosquito-borne epidemic model where the vector population is distinct in aquatic and adult stages and a saturating effect of disease transmission is assumed to ocurr when the number of infectious (humans and mosquitoes) becomes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-02-10 E. Avila-Vales , B. Buonomo , N. Chan-Chi

An individual-based model of the infectious disease spread among the urban population is considered. A system of stochastic equations, which describes changes in quantities of four population groups, susceptible, exposed, infected…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-11-11 Vasiliy Leonenko

The spread of certain diseases can be promoted, in some cases substantially, by prior infection with another disease. One example is that of HIV, whose immunosuppressant effects significantly increase the chances of infection with other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-04 M. E. J. Newman , C. R. Ferrario

Mathematical models of infectious disease transmission typically neglect within-host dynamics. Yet within-host dynamics - including pathogen replication, host immune responses, and interactions with microbiota - are crucial not only for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-12-20 Cameron A. Smith , Ben Ashby

In this work we have investigated the evolutionary dynamics of a generalist pathogen, e.g. a virus population, that evolves towards specialisation in an environment with multiple host types. We have particularly explored under which…

In this paper, we study the psychological effect in a SIS epidemic model. The basic reproduction number is obtained. However, the disease free equilibrium is always asymptotically stable, which doesn't depends on the basic reproduction…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-01-22 Shaoli Wang , Xiyan Bai

In Part 1, we introduced a stochastic model of an infectious disease, based on the BDI (birth and death with immigration) process. We showed that random processes defined by this model can capture the essence of the stochastic, often…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-28 Hisashi Kobayashi

We consider Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) models on dense dynamic random graphs, in which the joint dynamics of vertices and edges are co-evolutionary, i.e., they influence each other bidirectionally. In particular, edges appear and…

We consider an epidemiological model that includes waning and boosting of immunity. Assuming that repeated exposure to the pathogen fully restores immunity, we derive an SIRS-type model with discrete and distributed delays. First we prove…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-14 Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Monika Polner , Gergely Röst

The infection dynamics of a population under stationary isolation conditions is modeled. It is underlined that the stationary character of the isolation measures can be expected to imply that an effective SIR model with constant parameters…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-19 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet