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We investigate (quantifier-free) spatial constraint languages with equality, contact and connectedness predicates as well as Boolean operations on regions, interpreted over low-dimensional Euclidean spaces. We show that the complexity of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-04 Roman Kontchakov , Yavor Nenov , Ian Pratt-Hartmann , Michael Zakharyaschev

Contact Boolean algebras are one of the main algebraic tools in region-based theory of space. T. Ivanova provided strong motivations for the study of merely semilattices with a contact relation. Another significant motivation for…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-01 Paolo Lipparini

In this paper we classify invariant noncommutative connections in the framework of the algebra of endomorphisms of a complex vector bundle. It has been proven previously that this noncommutative algebra generalizes in a natural way the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thierry Masson , Emmanuel Serie

We initiate an investigation of structures on the set of real numbers having the property that path components of definable sets are definable. All o\nobreakdash-\hspace{0pt}minimal structures on $(\mathbb{R},<)$ have the property, as do…

The notions of the interior and truncated connections of a nonholonomic manifold are introduced. A class of extended truncated connections is distinguished. For the case of a contact space with a Finsler metric, it is shown that there…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-23 Sergey V. Galaev

We study the connectedness property of the spectrum of forcing algebras over a noetherian ring. In particular we present for an integral base ring a geometric criterion for connectedness in terms of horizontal and vertical components of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-11-13 Holger Brenner , Danny Gomez-Ramirez

We elaborate an unified geometric approach to classical mechanics, Riemann-Finsler spaces and gravity theories on Lie algebroids provided with nonlinear connection (N-connection) structure. There are investigated the conditions when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Sergiu I. Vacaru

This paper verifies a conjecture of Edelman and Reiner regarding the homology of the $h$-complex of a Boolean algebra. A discrete Morse function with no low-dimensional critical cells is constructed, implying a lower bound on connectivity.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patricia Hersh

We study CR-manifolds of arbitrary CR codimension, mainly focusing on Levi and contact-nondegeneracy and depth. We investigate these and other invariants in the locally homogeneous case, developing a comprehensive theory which establishes…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Stefano Marini , Costantino Medori , Mauro Nacinovich

In previous work we showed that the contact category algebra of a quadrangulated surface is isomorphic to the homology of a strand algebra from bordered sutured Floer theory. Being isomorphic to the homology of a differential graded…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-18 Daniel V. Mathews

Two important notions of integrability for discrete mappings are algebraic integrability and singularity confinement, have been used for discrete mappings. Algebraic integrability is related to the existence of sufficiently many conserved…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Lafortune , A. Goriely

We prove two results intended to streamline proofs about cellularity that pass through mutual algebraicity. First, we show that a countable structure $M$ is cellular if and only if $M$ is $\omega$-categorical and mutually algebraic. Second,…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Samuel Braunfeld , Michael C. Laskowski

In this paper we study contact nonholonomic mechanical sys\-tems. We construct a general framework for non-holonomic constraints in contact geometry and, in this framework, we define different nonholonomic brackets using con\-venient…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-19 Manuel De León , Víctor M. Jiménez

The low energy effective field theories of $(2+1)$ dimensional topological phases of matter provide powerful avenues for investigating entanglement in their ground states. In \cite{Fliss:2017wop} the entanglement between distinct Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jackson R. Fliss , Robert G. Leigh

A noncommutative algebra corresponding to the classical catenoid is introduced together with a differential calculus of derivations. We prove that there exists a unique metric and torsion-free connection that is compatible with the complex…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-02-14 Joakim Arnlind , Christoffer Holm

The integrability condition called shape invariance is shown to have an underlying algebraic structure and the associated Lie algebras are identified. These shape-invariance algebras transform the parameters of the potentials such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. B. Balantekin

Real physical systems are only understood, experimentally or theoretically, to a finite resolution so in their analysis there is generally an ignorance of possible short-range phenomena. It is also well-known that the boundary conditions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-17 David M. Jacobs

The principal observation of the present paper is that an inner isotopy (i.e. a principal isotopy defined by an algebra endomorphism) is a very helpful instrument in constructing and studying interesting classes of nonassociative algebras.…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-09-11 Vladimir G. Tkachev

We introduce the Boolean algebra of d-semialgebraic (more generally, d-definable) sets and prove that its Stone space is naturally isomorphic to the Ellis enveloping semigroup of the Stone space of the Boolean algebra of semialgebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-17 Elías Baro , Daniel Palacín

In this paper we review some recent results on nonlocal interaction problems. The focus is on interaction kernels that are anisotropic variants of the classical Coulomb kernel. In other words, while preserving the same singularity at zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Maria Giovanna Mora
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