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A common observation in data-driven applications is that high dimensional data has a low intrinsic dimension, at least locally. In this work, we consider the problem of estimating a $d$ dimensional sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^D$ from a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-21 Yariv Aizenbud , Barak Sober

High-dimensional data are ubiquitous, with examples ranging from natural images to scientific datasets, and often reside near low-dimensional manifolds. Leveraging this geometric structure is vital for downstream tasks, including signal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Yihan Shen , Shiyu Wang , Arnaud Lamy , Mariam Avagyan , John Wright

Let ${\mathcal M}\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ be a $C^2$-smooth compact submanifold of dimension $d$. Assume that the volume of ${\mathcal M}$ is at most $V$ and the reach (i.e. the normal injectivity radius) of ${\mathcal M}$ is greater than…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Charles Fefferman , Sergei Ivanov , Matti Lassas , Hariharan Narayanan

There has been an emerging trend in non-Euclidean statistical analysis of aiming to recover a low dimensional structure, namely a manifold, underlying the high dimensional data. Recovering the manifold requires the noise to be of certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Zhigang Yao , Yuqing Xia

In topology inference from data, current approaches face two major problems. One concerns the selection of a correct parameter to build an appropriate complex on top of the data points; the other involves with the typical `large' size of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Tamal K. Dey , Zhe Dong , Yusu Wang

Several data analysis techniques employ similarity relationships between data points to uncover the intrinsic dimension and geometric structure of the underlying data-generating mechanism. In this paper we work under the model assumption…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Ruiyi Yang

We assume that $M_0$ is a $d$-dimensional $C^{2,1}$-smooth submanifold of $R^n$. Let $K_0$ be the convex hull of $M_0,$ and $B^n_1(0)$ be the unit ball. We assume that $ M_0 \subseteq \partial K_0 \subseteq B^n_1(0).$ We also suppose that…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Charles Fefferman , Sergei Ivanov , Matti Lassas , Hariharan Narayanan

We study the recovery of geometric structure from data generated by convolving the uniform measure on a smooth compact submanifold $M\subset\mathbb{R}^D$ with ambient Gaussian noise. Our main result is that several fundamental Riemannian…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Junhao Chen , Ruowei Li , Zhigang Yao

We consider a problem of manifold estimation from noisy observations. Many manifold learning procedures locally approximate a manifold by a weighted average over a small neighborhood. However, in the presence of large noise, the assigned…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-07 Nikita Puchkin , Vladimir Spokoiny

While classical data analysis has addressed observations that are real numbers or elements of a real vector space, at present many statistical problems of high interest in the sciences address the analysis of data that consist of more…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Zhigang Yao , Jiaji Su , Bingjie Li , Shing-Tung Yau

In order to avoid the curse of dimensionality, frequently encountered in Big Data analysis, there was a vast development in the field of linear and nonlinear dimension reduction techniques in recent years. These techniques (sometimes…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Barak Sober , David Levin

We consider the problem of reconstructing the intrinsic geometry of a manifold from noisy pairwise distance observations. Specifically, let $M$ denote a diameter 1 d-dimensional manifold and $\mu$ a probability measure on $M$ that is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Charles Fefferman , Jonathan Marty , Kevin Ren

Numerous dimensionality reduction problems in data analysis involve the recovery of low-dimensional models or the learning of manifolds underlying sets of data. Many manifold learning methods require the estimation of the tangent space of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-05-20 Hemant Tyagi , Elif Vural , Pascal Frossard

Nonlinear manifold learning from unorganized data points is a very challenging unsupervised learning and data visualization problem with a great variety of applications. In this paper we present a new algorithm for manifold learning and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Zhenyue Zhang , Hongyuan Zha

Manifold hypothesis states that data points in high-dimensional space actually lie in close vicinity of a manifold of much lower dimension. In many cases this hypothesis was empirically verified and used to enhance unsupervised and…

We consider reconstruction of a manifold, or, invariant manifold learning, where a smooth Riemannian manifold $M$ is determined from intrinsic distances (that is, geodesic distances) of points in a discrete subset of $M$. In the studied…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-20 Charles Fefferman , Sergei Ivanov , Matti Lassas , Hariharan Narayanan

We consider the problem of positioning a cloud of points in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, using noisy measurements of a subset of pairwise distances. This task has applications in various areas, such as sensor network localization and…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-22 Adel Javanmard , Andrea Montanari

Data living on manifolds commonly appear in many applications. Often this results from an inherently latent low-dimensional system being observed through higher dimensional measurements. We show that under certain conditions, it is possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-05 Ariel Schwartz , Ronen Talmon

The general aim of manifold estimation is reconstructing, by statistical methods, an $m$-dimensional compact manifold $S$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$ (with $m\leq d$) or estimating some relevant quantities related to the geometric properties of $S$.…

The Manifold Hypothesis is a widely accepted tenet of Machine Learning which asserts that nominally high-dimensional data are in fact concentrated near a low-dimensional manifold, embedded in high-dimensional space. This phenomenon is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-24 Nick Whiteley , Annie Gray , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy
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